As far as the minimal spanning tree problem for the digraph with asymmetric weightsis concerned, an explicit integer programming model is proposed, which could be solved successfullyusing the integer programming packa...As far as the minimal spanning tree problem for the digraph with asymmetric weightsis concerned, an explicit integer programming model is proposed, which could be solved successfullyusing the integer programming packages such as LINDO, and furthermore this model is extendedinto the stochastic version, that is, the minimal spanning tree problem for the digraph with theweights is not constant but random variables. Several algorithms are also developed to solve themodels. Finally, a numerical demonstration is given.展开更多
In this paper, based on new Lyapunov function, the asymptotic properties of the dynamic neural system with asymmetric connection weights are investigated. Since the dynamic neural system with asymmetric connection wei...In this paper, based on new Lyapunov function, the asymptotic properties of the dynamic neural system with asymmetric connection weights are investigated. Since the dynamic neural system with asymmetric connection weights is more general than that with symmetric ones, the new results are significant in both theory and applications. Specially the new result can cover the asymptotic stability results of linear systems as special cases.展开更多
This paper derives some sufficient conditions for exponential stability for the equilibrium point by dividing the state variables of the system according to the characters of the neural networks. The new conditions ar...This paper derives some sufficient conditions for exponential stability for the equilibrium point by dividing the state variables of the system according to the characters of the neural networks. The new conditions are described by some blocks of the interconnection matrix. An example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed theory.展开更多
The present paper demonstrates the applicability of finite element method of weighted residuals to study the effects of precipitation scavenging through raindrops on the steady-state dispersion of air pollutants in th...The present paper demonstrates the applicability of finite element method of weighted residuals to study the effects of precipitation scavenging through raindrops on the steady-state dispersion of air pollutants in the atmosphere under realistic variable wind and diffusivity profiles.Here,the washout of pollutants by rain droplets is considered and the whole analysis for the pollutant concentration is carried out in two phases viz.gaseous phase and droplet phase.The model solutions are obtained by using local basis and asymmetric quadratic weighting functions which can provide a promising alternative to the standard Galerkin formulation for problems with advective and diffusive terms.The results of the model reveal that the precipitation scavenging by rain is quite effective in cleaning the polluted atmosphere.Anticipating the need of pollutant concentration in rain drops regarding acid precipitation(or acid rain),the concentration of the absorbed pollutant in the droplet phase are also analyzed.So,the present study provides an understanding on the concentration distribution of pollutant in gaseous and droplet phases,under the effects of variable wind and diffusivity profiles.展开更多
In this paper, the authors analyze the stability of a kind of discrete-time Hopfield neural network with asymptotical weighted matrix, which can be expressed as the product of a positive definite diagonal matrix and a...In this paper, the authors analyze the stability of a kind of discrete-time Hopfield neural network with asymptotical weighted matrix, which can be expressed as the product of a positive definite diagonal matrix and a symmetric matrix. We obtain that it has asymptotically stable equilibriums if the network is updated asynchronously, and asymptotically stable equilibriums or vibrating final stage with 2 period if updated synchronously. To prove these, Lassale's invariance principle in difference equation is applied.展开更多
文摘As far as the minimal spanning tree problem for the digraph with asymmetric weightsis concerned, an explicit integer programming model is proposed, which could be solved successfullyusing the integer programming packages such as LINDO, and furthermore this model is extendedinto the stochastic version, that is, the minimal spanning tree problem for the digraph with theweights is not constant but random variables. Several algorithms are also developed to solve themodels. Finally, a numerical demonstration is given.
文摘In this paper, based on new Lyapunov function, the asymptotic properties of the dynamic neural system with asymmetric connection weights are investigated. Since the dynamic neural system with asymmetric connection weights is more general than that with symmetric ones, the new results are significant in both theory and applications. Specially the new result can cover the asymptotic stability results of linear systems as special cases.
文摘This paper derives some sufficient conditions for exponential stability for the equilibrium point by dividing the state variables of the system according to the characters of the neural networks. The new conditions are described by some blocks of the interconnection matrix. An example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed theory.
文摘The present paper demonstrates the applicability of finite element method of weighted residuals to study the effects of precipitation scavenging through raindrops on the steady-state dispersion of air pollutants in the atmosphere under realistic variable wind and diffusivity profiles.Here,the washout of pollutants by rain droplets is considered and the whole analysis for the pollutant concentration is carried out in two phases viz.gaseous phase and droplet phase.The model solutions are obtained by using local basis and asymmetric quadratic weighting functions which can provide a promising alternative to the standard Galerkin formulation for problems with advective and diffusive terms.The results of the model reveal that the precipitation scavenging by rain is quite effective in cleaning the polluted atmosphere.Anticipating the need of pollutant concentration in rain drops regarding acid precipitation(or acid rain),the concentration of the absorbed pollutant in the droplet phase are also analyzed.So,the present study provides an understanding on the concentration distribution of pollutant in gaseous and droplet phases,under the effects of variable wind and diffusivity profiles.
文摘In this paper, the authors analyze the stability of a kind of discrete-time Hopfield neural network with asymptotical weighted matrix, which can be expressed as the product of a positive definite diagonal matrix and a symmetric matrix. We obtain that it has asymptotically stable equilibriums if the network is updated asynchronously, and asymptotically stable equilibriums or vibrating final stage with 2 period if updated synchronously. To prove these, Lassale's invariance principle in difference equation is applied.