Jingzhou is the birthplace of Jingchu culture.Under the influence of Jingchu culture,the layout of Jinan city and Jingzhou city in Jingzhou presents some unique phenomena.By analyzing the connotation of Jingchu cultur...Jingzhou is the birthplace of Jingchu culture.Under the influence of Jingchu culture,the layout of Jinan city and Jingzhou city in Jingzhou presents some unique phenomena.By analyzing the connotation of Jingchu culture,the paper excavates the pattern features of two ancient cities in Jingzhou,and explores the influence of Jingchu culture on the pattern of the ancient city of Jingzhou.展开更多
Cultural differences suggest the existence of a variety of cultural patterns. In the context of globalization, conscious choice and construction of cultural patterns are of great necessity. Choice is related to compar...Cultural differences suggest the existence of a variety of cultural patterns. In the context of globalization, conscious choice and construction of cultural patterns are of great necessity. Choice is related to comparison and involves evaluation comparisons of nature and function and recognition comparisons of content and structure regarding cultural patterns. This paper holds that cultural values can be established based on the foundations of basic cultural value functions, namely if they satisfy people's need for transcendence and enhancement, appreciation of the beauty, social survival and progress. Also, different situations should be combined with specific existence situations within a specific culture. Accordingly, life-vitality orientation should be regarded as a criterion in cultural evaluation and choice.展开更多
Ancestral temple culture is the core part of village culture,which infl uences the spatial pattern of villages from various aspects,occupying an important position in traditional villages.Facing the loss of village cu...Ancestral temple culture is the core part of village culture,which infl uences the spatial pattern of villages from various aspects,occupying an important position in traditional villages.Facing the loss of village culture and the dissipation of cohesion,it is particularly important to study village culture.The impacts of ancestral temple on village layout,building orientation and street pattern are analyzed,which will guide the construction of modern beautiful countryside by using rational planning methods.展开更多
To keep up with the time,culture is integrated to large-scale construction project management in China,which will absolutely add more vitality into construction project management in our country.Engineering culture is...To keep up with the time,culture is integrated to large-scale construction project management in China,which will absolutely add more vitality into construction project management in our country.Engineering culture is an integration of project construction and engineering culture.However,engineering culture development enjoys its own particularity as a project is constructed once only within a limited period of time.This paper gives affirmative opinion that engineering culture development in large-scale projects backs project management on the basis of thorough investigation of engineering culture development in Sutong Bridge Project and after deepened analysis,proposes new thinking pattern of engineering culture development in large-scale projects in a systematic manner,including thorough understanding of the essence of engineering culture,principle and contents of engineering culture development as well as efficient method in respect of establishment and implementation of engineering culture,and therefore provides a standard reference and systematic thinking pattern for engineering culture development in future large-scale projects.展开更多
The Peiligang culture(ca.7000–5000 cal BC)is the earliest Neolithic culture in the middle Yellow River valley and represents the emergence of cereal farming in the region[1].It has long been considered representative...The Peiligang culture(ca.7000–5000 cal BC)is the earliest Neolithic culture in the middle Yellow River valley and represents the emergence of cereal farming in the region[1].It has long been considered representative of millet farming[2],which requires a dry field,a certain amount of rainfall,and minimal crop management,but new records reveal that mixed farming of millet and rice(Oryza sp.)took place during this period[3].Therefore,it is possible展开更多
With the development of world heritage protection undertakings, dynamic inheritance of intangible cultural heritage has become a topic of great concern. This study explored the feasibility of integrating cloud-pattern...With the development of world heritage protection undertakings, dynamic inheritance of intangible cultural heritage has become a topic of great concern. This study explored the feasibility of integrating cloud-pattern brocade heritage and modern design and the innovation techniques, so as to provide new concepts for the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage.展开更多
As the city's soft power, culture is the basic core of urban competitiveness. The spatial concentration of cultural facilities can show the development status of the city's cultural functions in the spatial la...As the city's soft power, culture is the basic core of urban competitiveness. The spatial concentration of cultural facilities can show the development status of the city's cultural functions in the spatial layout. In this paper, POI data of Baidu Maps were used to conduct kernel density analysis and comprehensive evaluation of the spatial distribution of cultural facilities in Shenzhen; mean center point method was used to measure the degree of deviation between Shenzhen population centers and cultural facilities centers; the nearest distance method was used to measure the spatial distribution of cultural facilities space and the accessibility to geometric centers of streets. The results showed that: among the four types of cultural facilities in Shenzhen, libraries were the most concentrated, accounting for 63% of the total number of cultural facilities, followed by culture and arts centers, museums, and galleries; there was a great disparity in the number of cultural facilities in various districts and subdistricts in Shenzhen, with a clear agglomeration effect in space; from the district level, cultural facilities spatially distributed from the southwest to the northeast by three gradients; from the street level, cultural facilities showed the distribution pattern of "decreasing from west to east" and a high degree of recognition for convenient transportation; the cultural facilities inside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone(except Yantian District) were more reasonable in spatial distribution, and the number of people served was more than that of cultural facilities outside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, while residents outside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone enjoyed significantly more cultural facilities than that inside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone; the goal of the "10-min cultural circle" in Shenzhen had been initially completed, that is, residents could reach 72.41% of the streets with cultural facilities within a 10-min walk, but there were still 50% districts and 5.1% streets that were equipped with unreasonably distributed cultural facilities or few cultural facilities.展开更多
Study on the relationship between landscape beauty and ecological beauty is an important scientifi c problem that refl ects the nature of man-land relation, and current academic researches on this topic are most based...Study on the relationship between landscape beauty and ecological beauty is an important scientifi c problem that refl ects the nature of man-land relation, and current academic researches on this topic are most based on a single perspective. Therefore, this paper took the Confucius Temple–Qinhuai River Scenic Area in Nanjing City as a typical case of urban traditional cultural tourism destination, adopted landscape pattern indexes and balanced incomplete block comparison and evaluation method as the evaluation standards of ecological beauty and landscape beauty, and analyzed the coupling characteristics and rules of landscape pattern and landscape aesthetics. The results showed that(a) The overall landscape of the study area had higher fragmentation degree, but different landscape groups were infl uenced by different human interventions, landscape patches showed moderate diversity and heterogeneity, patch area, spatial distribution and spatial aggregation degree showed structural differences.(b) The locals and visitors had aesthetic perception of the study area, but preferred the beautiful natural scenery of the Qinhuai River, as well as the historical buildings and cultural landscapes that contain rich memories of the city.(c) Landscape pattern and landscape aesthetics showed coupled complementation and harmonious coexistence. The Confucius Temple–Qinhuai River Scenic Area has profound historical and cultural background, but it has witnessed gradual loss of cultural characteristics and fast "delocalization" against the background of rapid urbanization. As an urban traditional cultural tourism destination, it carries the responsibility of protecting city memories and inheriting regional cultures.展开更多
基金Sponsored by Project of Jingchu Culture Research Center (CWH202013)。
文摘Jingzhou is the birthplace of Jingchu culture.Under the influence of Jingchu culture,the layout of Jinan city and Jingzhou city in Jingzhou presents some unique phenomena.By analyzing the connotation of Jingchu culture,the paper excavates the pattern features of two ancient cities in Jingzhou,and explores the influence of Jingchu culture on the pattern of the ancient city of Jingzhou.
文摘Cultural differences suggest the existence of a variety of cultural patterns. In the context of globalization, conscious choice and construction of cultural patterns are of great necessity. Choice is related to comparison and involves evaluation comparisons of nature and function and recognition comparisons of content and structure regarding cultural patterns. This paper holds that cultural values can be established based on the foundations of basic cultural value functions, namely if they satisfy people's need for transcendence and enhancement, appreciation of the beauty, social survival and progress. Also, different situations should be combined with specific existence situations within a specific culture. Accordingly, life-vitality orientation should be regarded as a criterion in cultural evaluation and choice.
基金Research on Architectural Art of Ancestral Temples in Jiangxi Under the Background of Beautiful Countryside Construction(18YJC760149)Planning for Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education+1 种基金Research on Building Skills of Ancestral Temples in Jiangxi Under the Background of Beautiful Countryside Construction(19YS04)Social Science Planning of Jiangxi Province.
文摘Ancestral temple culture is the core part of village culture,which infl uences the spatial pattern of villages from various aspects,occupying an important position in traditional villages.Facing the loss of village culture and the dissipation of cohesion,it is particularly important to study village culture.The impacts of ancestral temple on village layout,building orientation and street pattern are analyzed,which will guide the construction of modern beautiful countryside by using rational planning methods.
基金National Science and Technology Support Program(No.2006BAG04B06)
文摘To keep up with the time,culture is integrated to large-scale construction project management in China,which will absolutely add more vitality into construction project management in our country.Engineering culture is an integration of project construction and engineering culture.However,engineering culture development enjoys its own particularity as a project is constructed once only within a limited period of time.This paper gives affirmative opinion that engineering culture development in large-scale projects backs project management on the basis of thorough investigation of engineering culture development in Sutong Bridge Project and after deepened analysis,proposes new thinking pattern of engineering culture development in large-scale projects in a systematic manner,including thorough understanding of the essence of engineering culture,principle and contents of engineering culture development as well as efficient method in respect of establishment and implementation of engineering culture,and therefore provides a standard reference and systematic thinking pattern for engineering culture development in future large-scale projects.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41230104 and 41701233)the National Basic Research Program of China (2015CB953803)+1 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016M601124)the ‘‘Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota” of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDPB05)
文摘The Peiligang culture(ca.7000–5000 cal BC)is the earliest Neolithic culture in the middle Yellow River valley and represents the emergence of cereal farming in the region[1].It has long been considered representative of millet farming[2],which requires a dry field,a certain amount of rainfall,and minimal crop management,but new records reveal that mixed farming of millet and rice(Oryza sp.)took place during this period[3].Therefore,it is possible
基金Sponsored by Education Science Youth Program of National Social Sciences Fund(CLA100169)
文摘With the development of world heritage protection undertakings, dynamic inheritance of intangible cultural heritage has become a topic of great concern. This study explored the feasibility of integrating cloud-pattern brocade heritage and modern design and the innovation techniques, so as to provide new concepts for the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage.
文摘As the city's soft power, culture is the basic core of urban competitiveness. The spatial concentration of cultural facilities can show the development status of the city's cultural functions in the spatial layout. In this paper, POI data of Baidu Maps were used to conduct kernel density analysis and comprehensive evaluation of the spatial distribution of cultural facilities in Shenzhen; mean center point method was used to measure the degree of deviation between Shenzhen population centers and cultural facilities centers; the nearest distance method was used to measure the spatial distribution of cultural facilities space and the accessibility to geometric centers of streets. The results showed that: among the four types of cultural facilities in Shenzhen, libraries were the most concentrated, accounting for 63% of the total number of cultural facilities, followed by culture and arts centers, museums, and galleries; there was a great disparity in the number of cultural facilities in various districts and subdistricts in Shenzhen, with a clear agglomeration effect in space; from the district level, cultural facilities spatially distributed from the southwest to the northeast by three gradients; from the street level, cultural facilities showed the distribution pattern of "decreasing from west to east" and a high degree of recognition for convenient transportation; the cultural facilities inside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone(except Yantian District) were more reasonable in spatial distribution, and the number of people served was more than that of cultural facilities outside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, while residents outside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone enjoyed significantly more cultural facilities than that inside the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone; the goal of the "10-min cultural circle" in Shenzhen had been initially completed, that is, residents could reach 72.41% of the streets with cultural facilities within a 10-min walk, but there were still 50% districts and 5.1% streets that were equipped with unreasonably distributed cultural facilities or few cultural facilities.
基金Sponsored by Youth Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(41401152)Youth Program of Humanities and Social Sciences Foundation of the Ministry of Education(14YJCZH228)+1 种基金Domestic Senior Visiting Scholar Plan of Jiangsu Provincial Higher Vocational Colleges(2015FX036)Outstanding Young Teacher Cultivation Program of Jiangsu Universities and Colleges"Blue Project"
文摘Study on the relationship between landscape beauty and ecological beauty is an important scientifi c problem that refl ects the nature of man-land relation, and current academic researches on this topic are most based on a single perspective. Therefore, this paper took the Confucius Temple–Qinhuai River Scenic Area in Nanjing City as a typical case of urban traditional cultural tourism destination, adopted landscape pattern indexes and balanced incomplete block comparison and evaluation method as the evaluation standards of ecological beauty and landscape beauty, and analyzed the coupling characteristics and rules of landscape pattern and landscape aesthetics. The results showed that(a) The overall landscape of the study area had higher fragmentation degree, but different landscape groups were infl uenced by different human interventions, landscape patches showed moderate diversity and heterogeneity, patch area, spatial distribution and spatial aggregation degree showed structural differences.(b) The locals and visitors had aesthetic perception of the study area, but preferred the beautiful natural scenery of the Qinhuai River, as well as the historical buildings and cultural landscapes that contain rich memories of the city.(c) Landscape pattern and landscape aesthetics showed coupled complementation and harmonious coexistence. The Confucius Temple–Qinhuai River Scenic Area has profound historical and cultural background, but it has witnessed gradual loss of cultural characteristics and fast "delocalization" against the background of rapid urbanization. As an urban traditional cultural tourism destination, it carries the responsibility of protecting city memories and inheriting regional cultures.