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Synergetic protective effects of combined blockade by two kinds of autolesion mediator receptor on neurological function after cervical cord injury 被引量:2
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作者 肖建如 赵定麟 +2 位作者 侯铁胜 吴可沁 曾华武 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第5期60-63,共4页
Abstract Objective To investigate the effects of combined blockade by platelet activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonist BN 52021 in combination with opiate receptor antagonist naloxone on neurologica... Abstract Objective To investigate the effects of combined blockade by platelet activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonist BN 52021 in combination with opiate receptor antagonist naloxone on neurological function and neurological tissue damage after cervical cord injury. Methods Spinal cord contusion at C 6 segment was made with Allen method in cats, which were randomly divided into four groups: saline control group; BN 52021 group; naloxone group; and combined treatment group with BN 52021 and naloxone. Alteration of cervical cord blood flow, blood barrier permeability of the spinal cord, cervical cord tissue pathology and neurological functional scores were studied after experimental cervical cord injury. Results The animals treated with BN 52021 or naloxone had significantly better functional scores than saline controls 6 weeks after injury (P<0.05). Moreover, the combined treatment showed significantly better neurologic recovery than either naloxone or BN 52021 treated animals (P<0.05). The other indexes in combined treatment animals were also superior to those in naloxone or BN 52021 treated animals. Conclusions Combined blockade by two kinds of autolesion mediator receptor can more effectively inhibit secondary damage production and development after cervical cord injury and improve neurologic function. 展开更多
关键词 Synergetic protective effects of combined blockade by two kinds of autolesion mediator receptor on neurological function after cervical cord injury
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精神分裂症患者自伤行为调查及护理干预分析 被引量:8
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作者 张亚坤 罗添云 伍丽嫦 《中国校医》 2019年第5期364-366,共3页
目的调查分析精神分裂症患者自伤行为及护理干预效果。方法选取2016年1月—2018年1月来本院治疗的精神分裂症患者100例,采用随机投掷法分为干预组及对照组各50例。对所有患者进行密切观察,分析其临床特征,干预组予以预见性护理干预,对... 目的调查分析精神分裂症患者自伤行为及护理干预效果。方法选取2016年1月—2018年1月来本院治疗的精神分裂症患者100例,采用随机投掷法分为干预组及对照组各50例。对所有患者进行密切观察,分析其临床特征,干预组予以预见性护理干预,对照组予以精神分裂症常规护理,均干预8周。记录2组患者自伤方式、自伤发生率、自伤行为相关症状、自伤后心理状态,护理干预前、后对患者进行住院患者观察量表(NOSIE)评分。结果对所有患者自伤行为调查分析,干预组患者自伤形式为皮肤损伤占50.00%,撞墙行为占37.50%;自伤行为相关症状为幻觉的患者占50.00%,嫉妒妄想占25.00%;自伤行为后认识到错误的患者占50.00%,认为其正确的患者占25.00%。对照组患者自伤形式为皮肤损伤的占33.33%,撞墙行为的占50.00%;自伤行为相关症状为幻觉的患者占38.89%,嫉妒妄想占16.67%;自伤行为后认识到错误的患者占44.44%,认为其正确的患者占33.33%。干预组患者自伤行为发生率为16.00%,明显低于对照组的36.00%(P <0.05);护理干预后,2组患者NOSIE评分均明显升高,且干预组较对照组升高更显著(P<0.05)。结论通过调查分析精神分裂症患者自伤行为及相关临床特征,制订预见性护理干预措施能有效预防患者发生自伤行为,提高患者生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 精神分裂症 自伤行为 护理干预
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