模块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel converter,MMC)直流侧故障后短路电路急剧上升,严重影响直流电网安全。为限制故障电流,提出一种基于子模块两级主动控制的直流短路限流控制方法(submoduletwo-stage active control,STAC),通过...模块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel converter,MMC)直流侧故障后短路电路急剧上升,严重影响直流电网安全。为限制故障电流,提出一种基于子模块两级主动控制的直流短路限流控制方法(submoduletwo-stage active control,STAC),通过两段故障检测判据和预设最大短路电流,构造关于直流电流的分段函数K,其输出决定减投子模比例,故障后降低直流电压抑制短路电流,同时设计适应于不同运行条件换流站MMC的控制参数,并且仅通过控制动作限流不产生额外成本。STAC不影响系统正常运行,限流过程维持功率传输。最后在四端直流电网中对STAC限流效果及其性能进行仿真分析。结果表明,所提限流方法能有效抑制故障电流,流经直流断路器故障电流降低49.7%,桥臂电流峰值降低23.15%,故障后100 ms恢复直流电压。展开更多
Improving the temperature stability and widening the constant current range are two important problems to be solved in the application of the current regulators. This paper introduces a modular approach for the design...Improving the temperature stability and widening the constant current range are two important problems to be solved in the application of the current regulators. This paper introduces a modular approach for the design of the current regulator with a very wide current range. The test results show that their output current ranges from 0.1A to 8A, with its current temperature coefficient as low as 10-4/℃ to 10-5/℃ and limiting voltage lower than 0.4V.展开更多
文摘Improving the temperature stability and widening the constant current range are two important problems to be solved in the application of the current regulators. This paper introduces a modular approach for the design of the current regulator with a very wide current range. The test results show that their output current ranges from 0.1A to 8A, with its current temperature coefficient as low as 10-4/℃ to 10-5/℃ and limiting voltage lower than 0.4V.