Abstract: This paper focuses on the first-or- der and second-order performance of dual-hop underlay cognitive radio systems with oppor- tunistic relaying (UCR-OR) over indepen- dent and non-identically distributed ...Abstract: This paper focuses on the first-or- der and second-order performance of dual-hop underlay cognitive radio systems with oppor- tunistic relaying (UCR-OR) over indepen- dent and non-identically distributed (i.ni.d) Rayleigh fading channels. For the UCR-OR systems, the tolerable maximum interference power (TMIP) Q at primary users (PUs) and the allowable maximum transmission power limit (AMTP) P at secondary users (SUs) are considered, simultaneously. We first obtain the closed-form solutions to the first-order performance such as outage probability, ave- rage symbol error ratio (SER), and ergodic capacity (EC). Secondly, we investigate the second-order statistical performance, i.e., ave- rage outage rate (AOR) and average outage duration (AOD). With the consideration that in practice implementation the receiver perfor- mance is primarily influenced by the signal- to-noise ratio (SNR) (not the signal envelope), the second-order statistical performance is investigated based on the equivalent instan- taneous end-to-end SNR. Finally, we present the detailed performance comparison analysis of UCR-OR systems by defining a random variable ,μ=Pmax/Q. The results show that the effect of μ on the first-order and second-or- der performances is different greatly. For the first-order performance, the perlbrmance gap is negligible when the value of// is relatively large. However, for the second-order one, the gap is distinct.展开更多
基金supported by the Natural ScienceFoundation of China under Grant 61261015the 973 project 2013CB329104+3 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant61372124,61363059,and 61302100the projects BK2011027the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province for Distinguished Young Scholars(1308RJDA007)the Foundation Research Funds for the University of Gansu Province:'Massive MIMO channels modeling and estimation over millimeter wave band for 5G'
文摘Abstract: This paper focuses on the first-or- der and second-order performance of dual-hop underlay cognitive radio systems with oppor- tunistic relaying (UCR-OR) over indepen- dent and non-identically distributed (i.ni.d) Rayleigh fading channels. For the UCR-OR systems, the tolerable maximum interference power (TMIP) Q at primary users (PUs) and the allowable maximum transmission power limit (AMTP) P at secondary users (SUs) are considered, simultaneously. We first obtain the closed-form solutions to the first-order performance such as outage probability, ave- rage symbol error ratio (SER), and ergodic capacity (EC). Secondly, we investigate the second-order statistical performance, i.e., ave- rage outage rate (AOR) and average outage duration (AOD). With the consideration that in practice implementation the receiver perfor- mance is primarily influenced by the signal- to-noise ratio (SNR) (not the signal envelope), the second-order statistical performance is investigated based on the equivalent instan- taneous end-to-end SNR. Finally, we present the detailed performance comparison analysis of UCR-OR systems by defining a random variable ,μ=Pmax/Q. The results show that the effect of μ on the first-order and second-or- der performances is different greatly. For the first-order performance, the perlbrmance gap is negligible when the value of// is relatively large. However, for the second-order one, the gap is distinct.