[ Objective] This study aimed to screen Chinese herbal medicines against avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus and Escherichia coli. [ Method ] Conventional Chinese medicine plate dilution method, plate punching me...[ Objective] This study aimed to screen Chinese herbal medicines against avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus and Escherichia coli. [ Method ] Conventional Chinese medicine plate dilution method, plate punching method and test tube method were applied to screen Chinese herbal medicines against avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus based on chicken embryo inoculation experiment. [ Result ] Forsythia suspensa, Radix lsatidis, Isatis iadigotica, Lonicera japonica, Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus membranaceus, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, C, tyeyrrhiza uralensis and Pericarpium granati had relatively strong anti-ILTV effect; among the Chinese herbal medicines against avian E. coli, Sanguisorba offwinalis, Fructus Mume, Rheum palmatum, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, Radix Scutellariae and Fagopyrum cymosum had relatively strong effect against avian E. coli Os, while other Chinese herbal medicines had relatively weak or no inhibitory effect on avian E. coli 0s and 05. [ Conclusion] This study laid the foundation for further development of Chinese herbal medicine compound preparations to treat avian infectious laryngotracheitis, avian colibacillosis and other viral diseases and bacterial diseases.展开更多
基金Supported by Project of Science and Technology Department of Hebei Province(08820412D)Project of Qinghuangdao Municipal Science and Technology Bureau[QKJ(2003)No.30-35]+1 种基金Project of Shijiazhuang Municipal Science and Technology Bureau(07150193A)Scientific Research Innovation Team of Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology(CXTD201201)
文摘[ Objective] This study aimed to screen Chinese herbal medicines against avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus and Escherichia coli. [ Method ] Conventional Chinese medicine plate dilution method, plate punching method and test tube method were applied to screen Chinese herbal medicines against avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus based on chicken embryo inoculation experiment. [ Result ] Forsythia suspensa, Radix lsatidis, Isatis iadigotica, Lonicera japonica, Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus membranaceus, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, C, tyeyrrhiza uralensis and Pericarpium granati had relatively strong anti-ILTV effect; among the Chinese herbal medicines against avian E. coli, Sanguisorba offwinalis, Fructus Mume, Rheum palmatum, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, Radix Scutellariae and Fagopyrum cymosum had relatively strong effect against avian E. coli Os, while other Chinese herbal medicines had relatively weak or no inhibitory effect on avian E. coli 0s and 05. [ Conclusion] This study laid the foundation for further development of Chinese herbal medicine compound preparations to treat avian infectious laryngotracheitis, avian colibacillosis and other viral diseases and bacterial diseases.
文摘[目的]观察鸡人工感染传染性喉气管炎病毒后气管病理组织学变化,为人工制造鸡传染性喉气管炎病例模型方法研究提供参考。[方法]以健康鸡为对照,应用滴鼻、点眼及气管滴入方式同时进行感染,每只鸡接种100 TCID50传染性喉气管炎病毒液0.5 m l,研究感染鸡的病理组织学变化。[结果]结果表明,按上述方法对鸡进行人工感染后,鸡能够产生所报道的病理变化。[结论]该研究的人工感染方式所引起发病的鸡可以作为患传染性喉气管炎鸡的模型。
