针对基于地球同步轨道条带模式合成孔径雷达(synthetic aperture radar,SAR)发射-无人机循序渐进对地扫描模式SAR接收组成的星机双基结构(GEO-bistatic radar with GEOSAR and UAVSAR,GEO-UAV BiSAR),提出了该工作模式下的成像算法。首...针对基于地球同步轨道条带模式合成孔径雷达(synthetic aperture radar,SAR)发射-无人机循序渐进对地扫描模式SAR接收组成的星机双基结构(GEO-bistatic radar with GEOSAR and UAVSAR,GEO-UAV BiSAR),提出了该工作模式下的成像算法。首先,基于泰勒展开原理推导了双基斜距,考虑到该双基斜距的空变特性,应用级数反演方法推导了具有距离空变性的点目标二维频谱。其次,考虑在小脉冲重复频率条件下由于天线转动引起的方位频谱混叠问题,提出了基于GEO-UAV BiSAR的成像算法。该成像算法引入dechirp技术解决方位混叠问题,随后通过距离压缩、距离徙动校正、方位压缩和dechirp技术得到清晰的成像结果。最后,仿真实验验证了该成像方法的有效性。展开更多
This paper investigates a novel approach based on the deramping technique for squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging to resolve the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. First of all, the prope...This paper investigates a novel approach based on the deramping technique for squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging to resolve the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. First of all, the properties of the azimuth spectrum and the squint angle impacts on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem are analyzed. Based on the analysis result, an operation of filtering is added to the azimuth preprocessing step of traditional Two-Step Focusing Approach (TSPA) to resolve the azimuth folding problem and remove the influence of the squint angle on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. Then, a modified Range Migration Algorithm (RMA) is performed to obtain the precise focused image. Furthermore, the focused SAR image folding problem of traditional TSPA is illuminated in this paper. An azimuth post-processing step is proposed to unfold the aliased SAR image. Simulation experiment results prove that the proposed approach can solve the spectrum aliasing problem and process squinted sliding spotlight data efficiently.展开更多
文摘针对基于地球同步轨道条带模式合成孔径雷达(synthetic aperture radar,SAR)发射-无人机循序渐进对地扫描模式SAR接收组成的星机双基结构(GEO-bistatic radar with GEOSAR and UAVSAR,GEO-UAV BiSAR),提出了该工作模式下的成像算法。首先,基于泰勒展开原理推导了双基斜距,考虑到该双基斜距的空变特性,应用级数反演方法推导了具有距离空变性的点目标二维频谱。其次,考虑在小脉冲重复频率条件下由于天线转动引起的方位频谱混叠问题,提出了基于GEO-UAV BiSAR的成像算法。该成像算法引入dechirp技术解决方位混叠问题,随后通过距离压缩、距离徙动校正、方位压缩和dechirp技术得到清晰的成像结果。最后,仿真实验验证了该成像方法的有效性。
文摘This paper investigates a novel approach based on the deramping technique for squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging to resolve the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. First of all, the properties of the azimuth spectrum and the squint angle impacts on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem are analyzed. Based on the analysis result, an operation of filtering is added to the azimuth preprocessing step of traditional Two-Step Focusing Approach (TSPA) to resolve the azimuth folding problem and remove the influence of the squint angle on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. Then, a modified Range Migration Algorithm (RMA) is performed to obtain the precise focused image. Furthermore, the focused SAR image folding problem of traditional TSPA is illuminated in this paper. An azimuth post-processing step is proposed to unfold the aliased SAR image. Simulation experiment results prove that the proposed approach can solve the spectrum aliasing problem and process squinted sliding spotlight data efficiently.
