<p> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">This work aims to characterize, synthesize and evaluate the biological activity of sodium barbitone and their metal chelates Ni(II), Pd(II) and Pt(II). The ...<p> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">This work aims to characterize, synthesize and evaluate the biological activity of sodium barbitone and their metal chelates Ni(II), Pd(II) and Pt(II). The new synthesized metal chelates are investigated by elemental analysis, IR, mass spectra, thermal analysis and biological activity. Square planer structure of the prepared complexes obtained from the result of analysis. The antibacterial and antifungal of sodium barbitone ligand and its conforming metal chelates were screened against bacterial species Gram positive (<em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>), Gram negative bacteria (<em>Escherichia coli</em>) and fungi <em>Aspergillus flavus</em> and <em>Candida albicans</em> fungi. Ampicillin and amphotericin were used as references for antibacterial and antifungal studies. The activity data show that the plati</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">num group metals chelates have activity data show that some of the platinum group metals (viz. Pt(II) and Pd(II)) chelates have a promising biological activity comparing to sodium barbitone parent free ligand against bacterial and fungal species.</span> </p>展开更多
A series of ω-heterocyclyl-ω-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) acetophenones have beensynthesized. All the compounds were characterized by elemental analysis and spectral data Thepreliminary biological test showed that some o...A series of ω-heterocyclyl-ω-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) acetophenones have beensynthesized. All the compounds were characterized by elemental analysis and spectral data Thepreliminary biological test showed that some of them exhibited mild antifungal and plant growthregulative activities.展开更多
目的体内生物学活性是重组人促红细胞生成素(Recombinant human erythropoietin,rhuEPO)质量控制的关键指标之一,通过研究找出实验小鼠数量对rhuEPO体内活性测定结果的影响,减少检测的复试率和误判率,控制质量风险。方法根据《中国药典...目的体内生物学活性是重组人促红细胞生成素(Recombinant human erythropoietin,rhuEPO)质量控制的关键指标之一,通过研究找出实验小鼠数量对rhuEPO体内活性测定结果的影响,减少检测的复试率和误判率,控制质量风险。方法根据《中国药典》三部的方法,按低、中、高3个剂量组,分别于皮下注射人促红细胞生成素(EPO)标准品和样品溶液,在注射后第4天从小鼠眼眶后静脉丛采血测定EPO活性。根据实验设计每剂量组实验小鼠分别选择为3只、4只、6只、9只、12只,通过实验观察每剂量组小鼠数量不同对rhuEPO内活性测定结果的影响。结果每剂量组小鼠为3只的EPO活性测定复试率、相对标准偏差、最大误差范围和误判率都远高于小鼠数为4—12只各组的EPO活性测定结果;每剂量组小鼠只数为4只和6只的实验复试率、相对标准偏差和最大误差范围相差不大;每剂量组小鼠为9只和12只的实验复试率、相对标准偏差、最大误差范围和误判率均低于其他3个实验。结论每剂量组小鼠数量越多,EPO活性测定的相对标准偏差、误差范围和误判率等越低,结合检测成本及实际可操作性,我们认为每剂量组小鼠数量设为9只为EPO生物学活性测定最佳的小鼠使用数量。展开更多
A new type of methacrylate monomer, 2-（4-benzoylphenoxy）-2-oxoethyl methylacrylate （BOEMA） was synthesized. The radical homopolymerization of BOEMA was performed at 65℃ in a 1,4-dioxane solution with benzoyl pero...A new type of methacrylate monomer, 2-（4-benzoylphenoxy）-2-oxoethyl methylacrylate （BOEMA） was synthesized. The radical homopolymerization of BOEMA was performed at 65℃ in a 1,4-dioxane solution with benzoyl peroxide as an initiator. The oxime and thiosemicarbazone derivatives of poly[2-（4-benzoylphenoxy）-2-oxoethyl methylacrylate] poly（BOEMA） were prepared with hydroxylamine hydrochloride, and thiosemicarbazone hydrochloride, respectively. The monomer and its homopolymer were characterized with Fourier transform infrared and NMR techniques. The thermal stabilities of poly（BOEMA） and its derivatives were investigated with thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. The ultraviolet stability of the polymers was compared. The antibacterial and antifungal effects of the monomer and the polymer and its derivatives were also investigated on various bacteria and fungi. The activation energies of the thermal degradation of the polymers were calculated with the Ozawa and Kissinger methods.展开更多
异噁唑衍生物由于其良好的生物活性一直受到有机合成化学家的关注,例如异噁唑衍生物具有杀虫、杀菌等生物活性.以3-芳基4-异噁唑甲酸乙酯为原料,经还原、溴化、取代反应合成了一系列3-芳基-4-芳胺甲基异噁唑衍生物,目标化合物结构经过1 ...异噁唑衍生物由于其良好的生物活性一直受到有机合成化学家的关注,例如异噁唑衍生物具有杀虫、杀菌等生物活性.以3-芳基4-异噁唑甲酸乙酯为原料,经还原、溴化、取代反应合成了一系列3-芳基-4-芳胺甲基异噁唑衍生物,目标化合物结构经过1 H NMR、13C NMR、HRMS鉴定.初步的生物活性测试结果显示,部分化合物对蚜虫和粘虫具有较好的抑制率.展开更多
文摘<p> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">This work aims to characterize, synthesize and evaluate the biological activity of sodium barbitone and their metal chelates Ni(II), Pd(II) and Pt(II). The new synthesized metal chelates are investigated by elemental analysis, IR, mass spectra, thermal analysis and biological activity. Square planer structure of the prepared complexes obtained from the result of analysis. The antibacterial and antifungal of sodium barbitone ligand and its conforming metal chelates were screened against bacterial species Gram positive (<em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>), Gram negative bacteria (<em>Escherichia coli</em>) and fungi <em>Aspergillus flavus</em> and <em>Candida albicans</em> fungi. Ampicillin and amphotericin were used as references for antibacterial and antifungal studies. The activity data show that the plati</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">num group metals chelates have activity data show that some of the platinum group metals (viz. Pt(II) and Pd(II)) chelates have a promising biological activity comparing to sodium barbitone parent free ligand against bacterial and fungal species.</span> </p>
文摘A series of ω-heterocyclyl-ω-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) acetophenones have beensynthesized. All the compounds were characterized by elemental analysis and spectral data Thepreliminary biological test showed that some of them exhibited mild antifungal and plant growthregulative activities.
文摘目的体内生物学活性是重组人促红细胞生成素(Recombinant human erythropoietin,rhuEPO)质量控制的关键指标之一,通过研究找出实验小鼠数量对rhuEPO体内活性测定结果的影响,减少检测的复试率和误判率,控制质量风险。方法根据《中国药典》三部的方法,按低、中、高3个剂量组,分别于皮下注射人促红细胞生成素(EPO)标准品和样品溶液,在注射后第4天从小鼠眼眶后静脉丛采血测定EPO活性。根据实验设计每剂量组实验小鼠分别选择为3只、4只、6只、9只、12只,通过实验观察每剂量组小鼠数量不同对rhuEPO内活性测定结果的影响。结果每剂量组小鼠为3只的EPO活性测定复试率、相对标准偏差、最大误差范围和误判率都远高于小鼠数为4—12只各组的EPO活性测定结果;每剂量组小鼠只数为4只和6只的实验复试率、相对标准偏差和最大误差范围相差不大;每剂量组小鼠为9只和12只的实验复试率、相对标准偏差、最大误差范围和误判率均低于其他3个实验。结论每剂量组小鼠数量越多,EPO活性测定的相对标准偏差、误差范围和误判率等越低,结合检测成本及实际可操作性,我们认为每剂量组小鼠数量设为9只为EPO生物学活性测定最佳的小鼠使用数量。
文摘A new type of methacrylate monomer, 2-（4-benzoylphenoxy）-2-oxoethyl methylacrylate （BOEMA） was synthesized. The radical homopolymerization of BOEMA was performed at 65℃ in a 1,4-dioxane solution with benzoyl peroxide as an initiator. The oxime and thiosemicarbazone derivatives of poly[2-（4-benzoylphenoxy）-2-oxoethyl methylacrylate] poly（BOEMA） were prepared with hydroxylamine hydrochloride, and thiosemicarbazone hydrochloride, respectively. The monomer and its homopolymer were characterized with Fourier transform infrared and NMR techniques. The thermal stabilities of poly（BOEMA） and its derivatives were investigated with thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. The ultraviolet stability of the polymers was compared. The antibacterial and antifungal effects of the monomer and the polymer and its derivatives were also investigated on various bacteria and fungi. The activation energies of the thermal degradation of the polymers were calculated with the Ozawa and Kissinger methods.
文摘异噁唑衍生物由于其良好的生物活性一直受到有机合成化学家的关注,例如异噁唑衍生物具有杀虫、杀菌等生物活性.以3-芳基4-异噁唑甲酸乙酯为原料,经还原、溴化、取代反应合成了一系列3-芳基-4-芳胺甲基异噁唑衍生物,目标化合物结构经过1 H NMR、13C NMR、HRMS鉴定.初步的生物活性测试结果显示,部分化合物对蚜虫和粘虫具有较好的抑制率.
