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Properties and Chemical Treatment of Banana Fiber 被引量:5
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作者 陆凯 郁崇文 《Journal of China Textile University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2000年第1期82-84,共3页
Comparing to some other fibers,the mechanical andsome physical properties of banana fiber,constituent ofbanana fiber have been studied in this paper,mean-while,for improving some characteristics of banana fi-ber,the c... Comparing to some other fibers,the mechanical andsome physical properties of banana fiber,constituent ofbanana fiber have been studied in this paper,mean-while,for improving some characteristics of banana fi-ber,the chemical treatments were used to modify the fi-ber.The results show that the coarse and brittle bananafiber,will be difficult to process in traditional spinningsystem. 展开更多
关键词 banana leaf fiber PROPERTIES of fibers chemi-cal treatment.
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Analysis of Water Absorption of Different Natural Fibers
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作者 Hosne Ara Begum Tanima Rahman Tanni Md Abul Shahid 《Journal of Textile Science and Technology》 2021年第4期152-160,共9页
The demand for natural fibers has always been high due to their unique characteristics like strength, lightweight, availability, bio-degradability, etc. In every phase of life, from clothing to technical textiles, nat... The demand for natural fibers has always been high due to their unique characteristics like strength, lightweight, availability, bio-degradability, etc. In every phase of life, from clothing to technical textiles, natural fibers are used. Water absorption of fibers is considered really important in many aspects, e.g., Sportech, Medtech, Geotech, etc. This work analyses water absorption of raw and alkali-treated cotton, arecas, pineapple leaves, and banana fibers. Fibers were scoured with different concentrations of alkali (2, 4, 6 gm/L NaOH), washed and neutralized with the dilute acetic acid solution, then dried. Later on, the fiber samples were immersed into distilled water, and water absorption percentages of the fibers were determined every 10 minutes within 1 hour in total. It appeared that at untreated conditions, the areca fiber has the highest water absorption capacity compared to the other fibers. Alkali-treated cotton shows the highest water absorption, and areca fibers show approximately 60% water absorption of cotton. 展开更多
关键词 Water Absorption Alkali Treatment Areca Nut Husk fiber Pine Apple leaf fiber banana fiber
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香蕉纤维的形态结构与性能分析 被引量:10
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作者 陈敏 蒋艳凤 +1 位作者 季荣 王艳 《上海纺织科技》 北大核心 2010年第8期9-11,共3页
香蕉纤维是一种新型的天然纤维素纤维,通过普通光学显微镜与扫描电镜观察、红外光谱分析以及纤维强力测试,讨论与分析了香蕉纤维的形态结构与力学性能,实验结果表明,香蕉纤维的表面具有横节竖纹,截面内有裂纹存在;纤维强力测试表明,香... 香蕉纤维是一种新型的天然纤维素纤维,通过普通光学显微镜与扫描电镜观察、红外光谱分析以及纤维强力测试,讨论与分析了香蕉纤维的形态结构与力学性能,实验结果表明,香蕉纤维的表面具有横节竖纹,截面内有裂纹存在;纤维强力测试表明,香蕉纤维具有较高的强度。 展开更多
关键词 韧皮纤维 叶纤维 香蕉纤维 结构 性能
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新黏胶纤维的结构与吸湿性能研究 被引量:6
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作者 连文伟 张劲 +5 位作者 李明福 邓干然 薛忠 何俊燕 黄涛 庄志凯 《产业用纺织品》 2013年第12期20-25,共6页
采用扫描电镜、红外光谱等检测方法对香蕉黏胶纤维、菠萝黏胶纤维、普通黏胶纤维的结构进行表征,并在热带标准状态下,采用烘箱干燥法和回归模型分析法,对其进行吸湿、放湿测试与分析。结果表明:香蕉黏胶纤维、菠萝黏胶纤维与普通棉型黏... 采用扫描电镜、红外光谱等检测方法对香蕉黏胶纤维、菠萝黏胶纤维、普通黏胶纤维的结构进行表征,并在热带标准状态下,采用烘箱干燥法和回归模型分析法,对其进行吸湿、放湿测试与分析。结果表明:香蕉黏胶纤维、菠萝黏胶纤维与普通棉型黏胶纤维的形态结构相似;红外光谱图说明这三种黏胶纤维都具有纤维素的特征;红外结晶度指数显示,普通黏胶纤维最大,香蕉黏胶纤维居中,菠萝黏胶纤维最小;三种黏胶纤维同样具有良好的吸、放湿性能,菠萝黏胶纤维吸湿率18.4%、放湿回潮率26.8%,香蕉黏胶纤维吸湿率20.5%、放湿回潮率26.3%,普通棉型黏胶纤维吸湿率18.9%、放湿回潮率24.6%;吸湿速率香蕉黏胶纤维高于菠萝黏胶纤维,而普通黏胶纤维较低;放湿速率菠萝黏胶纤维最高,香蕉黏胶纤维居中,普通黏胶纤维最低。 展开更多
关键词 香蕉黏胶纤维 菠萝黏胶纤维 结构分析 吸湿性能
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香蕉纤维/粘胶/天丝^TM混纺纱线家纺床品面料的生产技术 被引量:6
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作者 蔡永东 《纺织导报》 CAS 2018年第11期91-92,共2页
香蕉纤维具有持久性抗菌、吸湿透气等性能,但其纯纺时可纺性能较差。为开发香蕉纤维混纺纱线高档家纺床品面料,可将香蕉纤维与粘胶及天丝^(TM)纤维按合适比例混纺成纱。纺纱时须对香蕉纤维进行预处理,同时在各工序采取相应技术措施。织... 香蕉纤维具有持久性抗菌、吸湿透气等性能,但其纯纺时可纺性能较差。为开发香蕉纤维混纺纱线高档家纺床品面料,可将香蕉纤维与粘胶及天丝^(TM)纤维按合适比例混纺成纱。纺纱时须对香蕉纤维进行预处理,同时在各工序采取相应技术措施。织造加工时应合理进行产品结构设计,优选上机工艺参数,方可保证产品品质与性能。 展开更多
关键词 香蕉纤维 粘胶 天丝^TM 混纺纱 床品面料 产品开发 生产技术
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