Eleven barnyardgrass populations were assayed. The highest resistant population was Geqiushan R with RI 125.45 resulted from the seed assay and 87.29 resulted from the whole plant bioassay followed by 853 R with RI 2....Eleven barnyardgrass populations were assayed. The highest resistant population was Geqiushan R with RI 125.45 resulted from the seed assay and 87.29 resulted from the whole plant bioassay followed by 853 R with RI 2.79 resulted from the seed assay and 6.04 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The resistance level of other nine populations was low with RI 1.13-2.61 resulted from the seed assay and 1.48-3.63 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The activity of an important metabolic enzyme glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) and three protective enzymes (SOD, POD, and CAT) were determined in vivo for Geqiushan R, 853 R, and Wudalianchi R. Compared with the S controls, the activities of POD in Geqiushan R, GSTs in 853 R, and Wudalianchi R were increased.展开更多
禾长蠕孢菌(Helminthosporium gramineum f. sp. echinochloae,HGE)是稗草生防潜力菌,为建立HGE的遗传转化体系,研究了菌龄、胞壁降解酶、稳渗剂等对其原生质体制备和再生的影响。结果表明,HGE菌原生质体制备的适宜条件为:26℃下采用1.0...禾长蠕孢菌(Helminthosporium gramineum f. sp. echinochloae,HGE)是稗草生防潜力菌,为建立HGE的遗传转化体系,研究了菌龄、胞壁降解酶、稳渗剂等对其原生质体制备和再生的影响。结果表明,HGE菌原生质体制备的适宜条件为:26℃下采用1.0%崩溃酶处理菌龄为6h的HGE菌丝体2h,0.7mol/LNaCl为稳渗剂。原生质体再生的适宜条件为:32℃下采用0.5%崩溃酶处理菌龄为16h的HGE菌丝体4h,0.7mol/LNaCl为稳渗剂,R1为高渗再生培养基。展开更多
基金supported by the Ph D Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(20093702110003)the National Key Technology R&D Program of China (2006BAD08A09)
文摘Eleven barnyardgrass populations were assayed. The highest resistant population was Geqiushan R with RI 125.45 resulted from the seed assay and 87.29 resulted from the whole plant bioassay followed by 853 R with RI 2.79 resulted from the seed assay and 6.04 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The resistance level of other nine populations was low with RI 1.13-2.61 resulted from the seed assay and 1.48-3.63 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The activity of an important metabolic enzyme glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) and three protective enzymes (SOD, POD, and CAT) were determined in vivo for Geqiushan R, 853 R, and Wudalianchi R. Compared with the S controls, the activities of POD in Geqiushan R, GSTs in 853 R, and Wudalianchi R were increased.
文摘禾长蠕孢菌(Helminthosporium gramineum f. sp. echinochloae,HGE)是稗草生防潜力菌,为建立HGE的遗传转化体系,研究了菌龄、胞壁降解酶、稳渗剂等对其原生质体制备和再生的影响。结果表明,HGE菌原生质体制备的适宜条件为:26℃下采用1.0%崩溃酶处理菌龄为6h的HGE菌丝体2h,0.7mol/LNaCl为稳渗剂。原生质体再生的适宜条件为:32℃下采用0.5%崩溃酶处理菌龄为16h的HGE菌丝体4h,0.7mol/LNaCl为稳渗剂,R1为高渗再生培养基。