Ordovician marine carbonate basement traps are widely developed in the paleo-highs and paleo-slopes in the Tarim Basin. Reservoirs are mainly altered pore-cavity-fissure reservoirs. Oil sources are marine carbonate ro...Ordovician marine carbonate basement traps are widely developed in the paleo-highs and paleo-slopes in the Tarim Basin. Reservoirs are mainly altered pore-cavity-fissure reservoirs. Oil sources are marine carbonate rocks of the Lower Paleozoic. Thus, the paleo-highs and paleo-slopes have good reservoiring conditions and they are the main areas to explore giant and large-scale oil reservoirs. The main factors for their reservoiring are: (1) Effective combination of fenestral pore-cavity-fracture reservoirs, resulting from multi-stage, multi-cyclic karstification (paleo-hypergene and deep buried) and fracturing, with effective overlying seals, especially mudstone and gypsum mudstone in the Carboniferous Bachu Formation, is essential to hydrocarbon reservoiring and high and stable production; (2) Long-term inherited large rises and multi-stage fracture systems confine the development range of karst reservoirs and control hydrocarbon migration, accumulation and reservoiring; (3) Long-term multi-source hydrocarbon supply, early reservoiring alteration and late charging adjustment are important reservoiring mechanisms and determine the resource structure and oil and gas properties. Favorable areas for exploration of Ordovician carbonate basement hydrocarbon reservoirs in the Tarim Basin are the Akekule rise, Katahe uplift, Hetianhe paleo-high and Yakela faulted rise.展开更多
在对地震、录丼、测丼、重力资料分析基础上,通过全三维构造精细解释、剩余重力异常综合分析等方法,对哈萨克斯坦南图尔盖盆地基底构造进行了推断解释.研究表明,该盆地具有双重基底,基底起伏十分剧烈,深大断裂发育,自西向东的4 个北西-...在对地震、录丼、测丼、重力资料分析基础上,通过全三维构造精细解释、剩余重力异常综合分析等方法,对哈萨克斯坦南图尔盖盆地基底构造进行了推断解释.研究表明,该盆地具有双重基底,基底起伏十分剧烈,深大断裂发育,自西向东的4 个北西-南东向展布的凹陷具有东断西超的特点.基底深度-般在1?5 k m 之间变化,表现为南部深度大、北部深度小的趋势,在北西向断裂系的作用下,基底局部构造大多呈北西向展布.在此研究基础上,从岩性、储集性能、生储盖配置关系及保存条件等方面进行了古潜山成藏条件分析,建立了南图尔盖盆地基岩油气成藏三种模式,突破了该区仅在古潜山风化壳含油的认识.展开更多
基金The research is financially supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(grant 40102020)
文摘Ordovician marine carbonate basement traps are widely developed in the paleo-highs and paleo-slopes in the Tarim Basin. Reservoirs are mainly altered pore-cavity-fissure reservoirs. Oil sources are marine carbonate rocks of the Lower Paleozoic. Thus, the paleo-highs and paleo-slopes have good reservoiring conditions and they are the main areas to explore giant and large-scale oil reservoirs. The main factors for their reservoiring are: (1) Effective combination of fenestral pore-cavity-fracture reservoirs, resulting from multi-stage, multi-cyclic karstification (paleo-hypergene and deep buried) and fracturing, with effective overlying seals, especially mudstone and gypsum mudstone in the Carboniferous Bachu Formation, is essential to hydrocarbon reservoiring and high and stable production; (2) Long-term inherited large rises and multi-stage fracture systems confine the development range of karst reservoirs and control hydrocarbon migration, accumulation and reservoiring; (3) Long-term multi-source hydrocarbon supply, early reservoiring alteration and late charging adjustment are important reservoiring mechanisms and determine the resource structure and oil and gas properties. Favorable areas for exploration of Ordovician carbonate basement hydrocarbon reservoirs in the Tarim Basin are the Akekule rise, Katahe uplift, Hetianhe paleo-high and Yakela faulted rise.
基金中国石油天然气股份有限公司国际竞标项目"Integrated study and evaluation of targets perspective to carry out an explorationdevelopment and evaluation of feasibility of further exploration works for PKKR"(编号:1204058PKKR-1928)子课题"STG盆地潜山综合地质研究及勘探目标优选项目(编号:BGPYJY2013-724)资助
文摘在对地震、录丼、测丼、重力资料分析基础上,通过全三维构造精细解释、剩余重力异常综合分析等方法,对哈萨克斯坦南图尔盖盆地基底构造进行了推断解释.研究表明,该盆地具有双重基底,基底起伏十分剧烈,深大断裂发育,自西向东的4 个北西-南东向展布的凹陷具有东断西超的特点.基底深度-般在1?5 k m 之间变化,表现为南部深度大、北部深度小的趋势,在北西向断裂系的作用下,基底局部构造大多呈北西向展布.在此研究基础上,从岩性、储集性能、生储盖配置关系及保存条件等方面进行了古潜山成藏条件分析,建立了南图尔盖盆地基岩油气成藏三种模式,突破了该区仅在古潜山风化壳含油的认识.