RENEWAL OF BASIC LAWS AND PRINCIPLES FOR POLAR CON-TINUUM THEORIES (Ⅱ)—MICROMORPHIC CONTINUUM THEORY AND COUPLE STRESS THEORY

The purpose is to reestablish the balance laws of momentum, angular momentum and energy and to derive the corresponding local and nonlocal balance equations for micromorphic continuum mechanics and couple stress theory. The desired results for micromorphic continuum mechanics and couple stress theory are naturally obtained via direct transitions and reductions from the coupled conservation law of energy for micropolar continuum theory, respectively. The basic balance laws and equations for micromorphic continuum mechanics and couple stress theory are constituted by combining these results derived here and the traditional conservation laws and equations of mass and microinertia and the entropy inequality. The incomplete degrees of the former related continuum theories are clarified. Finally, some special cases are conveniently derived.

Thermal Analysis of Organic Light Emitting Diodes Based on Basic Heat Transfer Theory

We investigate the thermal characteristics of standard organic light-emitting diodes （OLEDs） using a simple and clear 1D thermal model based on the basic heat transfer theory. The thermal model can accurately estimate the device temperature, which is linearly with electrical input power. The simulation results show that there is almost no temperature gradient within the OLED device working under steady state conditions. Furthermore, thermal analysis simulation results show that the surface properties （convective heat transfer coetficient and surface emissivity） of the substrate or cathode can significantly affect the temperature distribution of the OLED.

BASIC EQUATIONS, THEORY AND PRINCIPLE OF COMPUTATIONAL STOCK MARKET (Ⅰ)──BASIC EQUATIONS

This paper studies computational stock market by using network model and similar methodology used in solid mechanics. Four simultaneous basic equations, i. e., equation of interest rate and amount of circulating fond, equations of purchasing and selling of share, equation of changing rate of share price, and equation of interest rate, share price and its changing rate, have been established. Discussions mainly on the solution and its simple applications of the equation of interest rate and amount of circulating fond are given. The discussions also involve the proof of tending to the equilibrium state of network of stock market based on the time discrete form of the equation by using Banach theorem of contraction mapping, and the influence of amount of circulating fond with exponential attenuation due to the decreasing of banking interest rate.Keyworks: stock market; network model; differential equation; contraction mapping; elasticity; methodology

Advances in Basic Theory Research of Mongolian Medicine and Prospects of Its Combination with Systems Biology Research

This paper sorted out the relevant literature on the basic theory of Mongolian medicine,explored the research methods and ideas of the basic theory of Mongolian medicine,and elaborated the idea of combining systems biology to study part of the basic theory of Mongolian medicine.Through searching classic works and research papers in academic journals,this paper sorted out and summarized the research progress of the basic theory of Mongolian medicine and the existing problems in the current research,analyzed its characteristics,combined with systems biology methods to systematically explain some content in the basic theory,reveal its scientific connotation,and provide a basis for further research.

ON THE STABILITY OF DISTORTED LAMINAR FLOW(Ⅰ)—BASIC IDEAS AND THEORY

This paper suggests a hydrodynamic stability theory of distorted laminar flow, and presents a kind of distortion profile of mean velocity in parallel shear flow. With such distortion profiles, the new theory can be used to investigate the stability behaviour of parallel shear flow, and thus suggests a new possible approach to instability.

Analysis of the development and application of incomplete contract theory based on the basic theory of economics

Incomplete contract theory （GHM-model）, namely, GHM model, Grossman-Hart-Moore model, GHM model or called ownership - control model by Grossman and Hart （Grossman ＆ Hart, 1986）, it is established by Hart and Moore （Hart ＆ Moore, 1990） and other cofounder, so this theory is also known as GHM theory or GHM model. Domestic scholars generally call their theory incomplete contract theory or incomplete contract theory, because the theory is ba^ed on the following analytical framework： They use the incompleteness of contracts for research as starting point to property or （ residual ） optimal control with Ge for research purposes. It is the most important analytical tool for analyze business theory and corporate governance structures with Ge control incentives to obtain the information. GHM model directly inherit the transaction cost theory by Coase, and Williamson, and it is a critical development. Among them, the 1986 model is mainly to solve the integration problem of assets, in 1990, the model evolved into a general model of asset ownership.

Research on the Creative Applications and In-depth Understanding of the Basic Principles of Marxism Theory

In this paper, we conduct research on the creative applications and in-depth understanding of the basic principles of Marxism theory. Integrity is a distinct characteristic of Marxism. Research and grasp the integrity of Marxism is the level one discipline of Marxist theories, especially the Marxism basic principle. Basic principle of Marxism is not exceptional and also of course, the theory of Marxism is its logical premise. People＇ s life is to continue and develop which makes this kind of complex internal structure to establish contact with the outside world. Our research is novel and innovative which will be meaningful for the research of the Marxism theory.

On the “Online and Offline Blended Teaching” Mode for Ideological and Political Theory Courses in Universities—A Case of “Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism”

With the deepening development of educational informatization, online and offline blended teaching, as a new teaching mode, is increasingly receiving widespread attention from educators [1]. At present, the reform of the “online and offline blended teaching” of ideological and political education courses directly affects the quality of talent cultivation in universities. The article takes the course “Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism” as an example to explore the reform mode of “online and offline blended teaching” in ideological and political theory courses in universities from the aspects of reasonable allocation of class hours, design of online teaching activities, how to deepen classroom teaching offline, and diversified assessment modes. Furthermore, the article summarizes the experience of mode reform and promotes the deep development of the people-oriented education concept in ideological and political courses in universities, so as to achieve the ultimate goal of moral education in ideological and political education in universities.

用Visual Basic实现相图在配方中的应用

相图在配方中的应用已有很长的历史 ,然而却是一件十分繁琐的工作 ,常因计算、测量而导致很大的误差。本文结合现代计算机 ,在原有相图原理的基础上 ,用高级计算机语言VisualBasic编程 ,实现了相图计算的自动化 ,大大提高了工作效率 。

一种基于主动学习和TCM-EKNN的邮件过滤方法

目前结合机器学习、文本分类的过滤方法成为研究热点。而这些过滤方法在邮件过滤时存在使用训练集数据量和表征数据的特征向量维数过多,引发"维灾难"和较大的运算量等问题。结合证据理论K近邻方法(evi-dence theory based K-nearest neighbors,EKNN)和直推式信度机(transductive confidence machines,TCM)算法思想,提出一种TCM-EKNN的邮件过滤方法,并且采用主动学习样本选择方法选择较少高质量的训练样本构建邮件分类器从而高效地实现垃圾邮件过滤。对比实验结果表明:相对于传统的邮件过滤方法,TCM-EKNN获得了良好的过滤效果,从而论证了TCM-EKNN有效性;并且在保证传统的邮件过滤方法同等高准确率前提下,TCM-EKNN采用主动学习方法后,极大地减少了训练样本数量,提高了过滤器性能,在各项评价指标上具有优越性。

习近平文化思想科学体系阐释论纲

习近平文化思想是逻辑自恰、相互贯通、结构完整并集时代性、系统性、原创性于一体的开放性科学体系。深刻把握和领会习近平文化思想的核心要义与主导逻辑,需要建构具有有效性的理论阐释框架。文本通过提炼五个重大学术命题,即坚持党对文化工作的全面领导和巩固党的文化领导权,坚定文化自信、建设社会主义文化强国,在不断健全文化体系中增强国家文化软实力,以“两个结合”特别是“第二个结合”引领中华文明发展,在文明互鉴中增强中华文明的传播力影响力,以此为四梁八柱构建阐释习近平文化思想科学体系的理论框架。

“理实一体”在高职Visual Basic课程教学中的应用

传统的教学模式把教师的教和学生的学分离,没有收到好的教学效果。而"理实一体"教学模式能有效的将学生的认知水平和操作能力提高,并实现了知识与技能的迁移,符合高职高专院校培养技能型人才的特点。本文就"理实一体"教学模式在Visual Basic课程教学中应用的过程及效果进行初步探讨。

系统药理学:TCMSP解析中医基础理论研究进展

中医基础理论源远流长,在中医学中尤其重要,作为一个整体的系统,对其进行全面、证据性的诠释显得尤其重要。系统药理学方法(TCMSP)用于分析中医基础理论,旨在了解中医基础理论的内涵和TCMSP的应用,是一个从整体和系统的角度研究中医分子机制的方法,可以解释复杂中医的现代医学基础理论。通过针对TCMSP与其在中医基础理论中的应用展开研究,分析具有代表性的研究案例,旨在为该方法在中医基础理论的诠释研究提供参考。

Research on basic characteristics of complex system brittleness

The goal of this paper is to research one new characteristic of complex system. Brittleness, which is one new characteritic of complex system, is presented in this paper. The linguistic and qualitative descriptions of complex system are also given in this paper. Otherwise, the qualitative description of complex system is presented at first. On the basis of analyzing the existing brittleness problems, linguistic description and mathematic description of brittleness are given as well. Three kinds of phenomena to judge brittleness of complex system are also given, based on catastrophe theory. Basic characteristics of brittleness are given on the basis of its mathematic description. Two critical point sets are defined by using catastrophe theory. The definition of brittleness and its related theory can serve the control of complex system, and provide theoretical basis for the design and control of complex system.

Present state,basic theories,methods and progresses of investigation and assessment on marine hazardous geology in China

The achievement progresses of investigation and studies on marine hazardous geology are summarized and presentsd in the late 20 century in China. The importance, research value and present-day studies of marine hazardous geology, a newly developing branch of geoscience, are well expatiated. Several often confused concepts and theories are explained and redefined here. The comment on the means of investigations, assessment of marine hazardous geology, as well as its evolution, innovation, existing questions and future tasks are also introduced and presented. The concepts of 'hazard geology', geohazard', 'map of marine hazard geology', 'integrated evaluaton on seafloor stablity' are respectively discussed, including their definition, research objects, methods and contents. The types and classification of marine hazardous geology, principles and methods of marine hazardous geology map compilation, the assessment methods and models of marine hazardous geology environment and seafloor stability and so on are also discussed.

Mathematical Reasoning of Treatment Principle Based on “Yin Yang Wu Xing” Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine (II)

By using mathematical reasoning, this paper demonstrates the treatment principle: “Do not treat a disease after it has occurred. But treat the disease before it will occur” (不治已病治未病) based on “Yin Yang Wu Xing” Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). We defined generalized relations and reasoning, introduced the concept of generalized steady multilateral systems, and discussed its energy properties. Later based on the treatment of TCM and treated the healthy body as a steady multilateral system, it has been proved that the treatment principle above is true. The kernel of this paper is the existence and reasoning of the non-compatibility relations in steady multilateral systems, and it accords with the oriental thinking model.

Acupuncture Treating Dystrophy Based on pH <br/>—Mathematical Reasoning of Treatment Principle Based on Yin Yang Wu Xing Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine (III)

Theory of both Zangxiang (藏象) and Jingluo (经络) is useful in understanding disease. By using mathematical reasoning based on Yin Yang Wu Xing Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), this paper demonstrates the treatment principle: “Searching for a root cause of disease in cure, treatment of both the root-cause and symptoms at the same time” (治病求本, 标本兼治). It means that for a human body, there is the mathematical structure of both Zangxiang and Jingluo as her/his second physiological system. It can be used to determine both the root-cause and symptoms of the sick organ by using both Zangxiang and Jingluo. In general, for the human blood pH value, the normal range of theory is [7.34539, 7.45461] nearly to [7.35, 7.45], and the center is 7.4. The first or second transfer law of a human body’s energies changes according to the different blood pH values whether in the normal range or not. Human disease treatment should protect and maintain the balance of two incompatibility relations: the loving relationship and the killing relationship. As an application, acupuncture is used to treat limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.

A New Version of Unified Field Theory—Stochastic Quantum Space Theory on Particle Physics and Cosmology

Stochastic Quantum Space (SQS) theory is a new version of unified field theory based on three fundamental postulations: Gaussian Probability Postulation, Prime Numbers Postulation, Vacuon Postulation. It build a framework with theoretical results agree with many experimental data well. For more information, please refer to the PDF.

The New Understanding of Yin and Yang of TCM Physiological Model

From the view of the physical model,structure and function characteristics,the material basis and clinical application of Yin-Yang theory,analysing and thinking combined with modern medical theory,this paper finds that as one of the most basic and important theory of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),Yin-Yang theory reveals the understanding of human physiology in TCM,which has many consensuses with modern medicine,so it is worth studying further.

Acupuncture Treating Heart Disease Based on Eight Palaces or Eight Veins <br/>—Mathematical Reasoning of Treatment Principle Based on Yin Yang Wu Xing Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine (IV)

Theory of eight palaces (八宫) or eight veins (八脉) is useful in understanding the basic sick subsystems that may be to fall ills as the root-cause. By using mathematical reasoning based on Yin Yang Wu Xing Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), this paper demonstrates the treatment principle: “Even if all changed, it is hard to change one’s nature” (江山易改, 本性难移). The eight palaces or eight veins can be used to diagnose basic sick subsystems that may be to fall ills as the root-cause. The first or second transfer law of human body energies of the eight palaces or eight veins according to the different blood pH values of a human body whether in the normal range or not, respectively, assuming that the range of blood pH value is divided into four parts from small to large. Both second and third are for a healthy human body. Both the root-cause and symptoms come from the first transfer law of human body energies. And both first and fourth are for an unhealthy human body. Both the root-cause and symptoms come from the second transfer law of human body energies. A disease treatment should protect and maintain the balance of two incompatibility relations: the loving relationship and the killing relationship. As an application, acupuncture is used to treat atrial premature beats as a congenital heart disease.