The China National Blue Bay Remediation Action Plan(NBBRAP)is a crucial step towards achieving the overall goal of building a maritime power and a beautiful ocean.This paper presents the resource-environment-economy(R...The China National Blue Bay Remediation Action Plan(NBBRAP)is a crucial step towards achieving the overall goal of building a maritime power and a beautiful ocean.This paper presents the resource-environment-economy(REE)composite system from the three-dimensional perspective of REE.Especially,through the coordination degree model of the composite system based on the order degree of subsystems,empirical analysis of the coordination degree of the REE composite system in a typical coastal city Qingdao from 2005 to 2016 was carried out.Results indicate that the degree of coordination and interactive coordination of the REE composite system in Qingdao were in a low-quality state.Qingdao's economy development depended largely on the expense of over-exploitation of resources and environmental degradation in 2013-2015.Government policy implementation was less persistent in 2009-2010 and 2011-2013.The immediate stimulating effect was significant,making the coordination degree of the REE composite system fluctuate in a volatile manner.Analysis of the coordination degree of the REE composite system has practical guiding significance for the successful implementation attainment of the NBBRAP target in Qingdao and is conducive to deepening the learning and promotion of this plan in other coastal cities.展开更多
The Bayesian sampling plans for exponential distributions are studied based on type-Ⅱ hybrid censored samples. The optimal Bayesian sampling plan is derived under a general loss function which includes the sampling c...The Bayesian sampling plans for exponential distributions are studied based on type-Ⅱ hybrid censored samples. The optimal Bayesian sampling plan is derived under a general loss function which includes the sampling cost, time-consuming cost, salvage value,and decision loss. It is employed to determine the Bayes risk and the corresponding optimal sampling plan. An explicit expression of the Bayes risk is derived. Furthermore,for the conjugate prior distribution,the closed-form formula of the Bayes decision rule can be obtained under either the linear or quadratic decision loss.展开更多
In this article, we study a model of a single variable sampling plan with Type I censoring.Assume that the quality of an item in a batch is measured by a random variable which follows aWeibull distribution W(λ,m), wi...In this article, we study a model of a single variable sampling plan with Type I censoring.Assume that the quality of an item in a batch is measured by a random variable which follows aWeibull distribution W(λ,m), with scale parameter A and shape parameter m having a gammadiscrete prior distribution or θ=1/λ and m having an inverse gamma-uniform prior distribution.The decision function is based on the Kaplan-Meter estimator. Then, the explicit expressions ofthe Bayes risk are derived. In addition, an algorithm is suggested so that an optimal samplingplan can be determined approximately after a finite number of searching steps.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.71974176,71473233)the National Social Science Foundation of China(Nos.18VSJ067,14ZDB151)。
文摘The China National Blue Bay Remediation Action Plan(NBBRAP)is a crucial step towards achieving the overall goal of building a maritime power and a beautiful ocean.This paper presents the resource-environment-economy(REE)composite system from the three-dimensional perspective of REE.Especially,through the coordination degree model of the composite system based on the order degree of subsystems,empirical analysis of the coordination degree of the REE composite system in a typical coastal city Qingdao from 2005 to 2016 was carried out.Results indicate that the degree of coordination and interactive coordination of the REE composite system in Qingdao were in a low-quality state.Qingdao's economy development depended largely on the expense of over-exploitation of resources and environmental degradation in 2013-2015.Government policy implementation was less persistent in 2009-2010 and 2011-2013.The immediate stimulating effect was significant,making the coordination degree of the REE composite system fluctuate in a volatile manner.Analysis of the coordination degree of the REE composite system has practical guiding significance for the successful implementation attainment of the NBBRAP target in Qingdao and is conducive to deepening the learning and promotion of this plan in other coastal cities.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China(No.2016A030307019)the Higher Education Colleges and Universities Innovation Strong School Project of Guangdong Province,China(No.2016KTSCX153)
文摘The Bayesian sampling plans for exponential distributions are studied based on type-Ⅱ hybrid censored samples. The optimal Bayesian sampling plan is derived under a general loss function which includes the sampling cost, time-consuming cost, salvage value,and decision loss. It is employed to determine the Bayes risk and the corresponding optimal sampling plan. An explicit expression of the Bayes risk is derived. Furthermore,for the conjugate prior distribution,the closed-form formula of the Bayes decision rule can be obtained under either the linear or quadratic decision loss.
文摘In this article, we study a model of a single variable sampling plan with Type I censoring.Assume that the quality of an item in a batch is measured by a random variable which follows aWeibull distribution W(λ,m), with scale parameter A and shape parameter m having a gammadiscrete prior distribution or θ=1/λ and m having an inverse gamma-uniform prior distribution.The decision function is based on the Kaplan-Meter estimator. Then, the explicit expressions ofthe Bayes risk are derived. In addition, an algorithm is suggested so that an optimal samplingplan can be determined approximately after a finite number of searching steps.