The effect of octanol in cassiterite flotation using benzohydroxamic acid (BHA) as a collector was investigated. Theadsorption mechanism of octanol and BHA on the surface of cassiterite was analyzed by adsorption expe...The effect of octanol in cassiterite flotation using benzohydroxamic acid (BHA) as a collector was investigated. Theadsorption mechanism of octanol and BHA on the surface of cassiterite was analyzed by adsorption experiments and infrared spectraanalysis. Micro-flotation results indicated that single octanol exhibited almost no collecting power to cassiterite over a wide pHrange. However, as an auxiliary collector, octanol could markedly decrease the consumption of collector BHA and keep the recoveryof cassiterite in high level. The results of adsorption experiments and infrared spectra demonstrated that single octanol was notadsorbed on the surface of cassiterite. It formed adsorption connected with BHA on the surface of cassiterite, and enhanced thehydrophobicity of cassiterite. Octanol promoted the adsorption amount of BHA on the cassiterite surface, and decreased theconsumption of BHA.展开更多
The technological mineralogy of the potash feldspar was investigated and a new collector named Yb105 was adopted to remove iron from potash feldspar ores.The technological mineralogy results indicate that the main com...The technological mineralogy of the potash feldspar was investigated and a new collector named Yb105 was adopted to remove iron from potash feldspar ores.The technological mineralogy results indicate that the main components of the ore were feldspar,sericite,quartz and kaolinite,and iron mainly existed in limonite and hematite,most of which can be removed by beneficiation.The results show the benzohydroxamic acid can not only increase the recovery of iron and reduce the consumption of oleic acid collector,but also enhance the collecting performance of oleic acid at low temperature,which can realize the flotation of the ores at a low temperature and play an important role in saving energy to some extent.Compared with oleic oil,the benzohydroxamic acid had a great advantage in removing iron from potash feldspar,a potash feldspar concentrate with Fe grade of 0.23%,K2O grade of 12.59%and Na2O grade of 0.26%was obtained by flotation with Yb105 as collector,and the yield of the concentrate was 82.55%.展开更多
The efficiency of TFMSA as a cleaving reagent for peptidyl resin(I-VIII)was evaluated by quantitative ninhydrin test of peptide substitution degree(SD)on resin.Under different conditions,such as variation of C-termina...The efficiency of TFMSA as a cleaving reagent for peptidyl resin(I-VIII)was evaluated by quantitative ninhydrin test of peptide substitution degree(SD)on resin.Under different conditions,such as variation of C-terminal residue,resin linkage,the temperature and reaction time etc.,TFMSA can be used very conveniently instead of HF in many cases.展开更多
Effects of size distribution (particle size and content of fine fraction (<10μm)) on scheelite flotation were studied using flotation tests and theoretical calculations. The results show that particle size influen...Effects of size distribution (particle size and content of fine fraction (<10μm)) on scheelite flotation were studied using flotation tests and theoretical calculations. The results show that particle size influences the scheelite recovery and the performance of combined reagents. The scheelite recovery is lowered by adding fine particles (<10μm) into the pulp containing coarse particles. Extended DLVO (EDLVO) theory confirms that the fine fractions (<10μm) could interface with the coarse fractions. The interaction energy and fluid forces are relative to the particle size, which might explain why the fine fractions influence the scheelite flotation. The highest recovery of scheelite using combined reagents as collector and optimum ratio of combined reagents were determined by scheelite particle size and reagent performance. However, the optimum adding order was only determined by reagent performance, which has nothing to do with particle size.展开更多
基金Project(B14034)supported by the National "111" Project of Ministry of Education of ChinaProject(2015CX005)supported by the Innovation Driven Plan of Central South University,ChinaProject supported by the 2014 Sublimation Scholar Program of Central South University,China
文摘The effect of octanol in cassiterite flotation using benzohydroxamic acid (BHA) as a collector was investigated. Theadsorption mechanism of octanol and BHA on the surface of cassiterite was analyzed by adsorption experiments and infrared spectraanalysis. Micro-flotation results indicated that single octanol exhibited almost no collecting power to cassiterite over a wide pHrange. However, as an auxiliary collector, octanol could markedly decrease the consumption of collector BHA and keep the recoveryof cassiterite in high level. The results of adsorption experiments and infrared spectra demonstrated that single octanol was notadsorbed on the surface of cassiterite. It formed adsorption connected with BHA on the surface of cassiterite, and enhanced thehydrophobicity of cassiterite. Octanol promoted the adsorption amount of BHA on the cassiterite surface, and decreased theconsumption of BHA.
基金Project(21776320)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2016TP1007)supported by the Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Plan Project,China
文摘The technological mineralogy of the potash feldspar was investigated and a new collector named Yb105 was adopted to remove iron from potash feldspar ores.The technological mineralogy results indicate that the main components of the ore were feldspar,sericite,quartz and kaolinite,and iron mainly existed in limonite and hematite,most of which can be removed by beneficiation.The results show the benzohydroxamic acid can not only increase the recovery of iron and reduce the consumption of oleic acid collector,but also enhance the collecting performance of oleic acid at low temperature,which can realize the flotation of the ores at a low temperature and play an important role in saving energy to some extent.Compared with oleic oil,the benzohydroxamic acid had a great advantage in removing iron from potash feldspar,a potash feldspar concentrate with Fe grade of 0.23%,K2O grade of 12.59%and Na2O grade of 0.26%was obtained by flotation with Yb105 as collector,and the yield of the concentrate was 82.55%.
基金support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 52074357)National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2019YFC1803500)。
文摘The efficiency of TFMSA as a cleaving reagent for peptidyl resin(I-VIII)was evaluated by quantitative ninhydrin test of peptide substitution degree(SD)on resin.Under different conditions,such as variation of C-terminal residue,resin linkage,the temperature and reaction time etc.,TFMSA can be used very conveniently instead of HF in many cases.
基金Project(51074037)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Effects of size distribution (particle size and content of fine fraction (<10μm)) on scheelite flotation were studied using flotation tests and theoretical calculations. The results show that particle size influences the scheelite recovery and the performance of combined reagents. The scheelite recovery is lowered by adding fine particles (<10μm) into the pulp containing coarse particles. Extended DLVO (EDLVO) theory confirms that the fine fractions (<10μm) could interface with the coarse fractions. The interaction energy and fluid forces are relative to the particle size, which might explain why the fine fractions influence the scheelite flotation. The highest recovery of scheelite using combined reagents as collector and optimum ratio of combined reagents were determined by scheelite particle size and reagent performance. However, the optimum adding order was only determined by reagent performance, which has nothing to do with particle size.