Two kinds of side chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes containing crown ether and benzyl ether were synthesized and characterized by optical polarization microscopy. Both the monomeric liquid crystals and polymeric ...Two kinds of side chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes containing crown ether and benzyl ether were synthesized and characterized by optical polarization microscopy. Both the monomeric liquid crystals and polymeric liquid crystals show smectic phases.展开更多
Side chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes containing benzyl ether linkingunits were synthesized by the hydrosilylation of poly (methylhydrosiloxane) with a series of4-(4-alkoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl mono...Side chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes containing benzyl ether linkingunits were synthesized by the hydrosilylation of poly (methylhydrosiloxane) with a series of4-(4-alkoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl monomers [4-(4-methoxybenzyloxy )-4'-allyloxy-biphenyl(M_1), 4-(4-ethoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl (M_2), 4-(4-propoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl (M_3), 4-(4-butoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allylox(M_4), 4-(4-pentoxy-benzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl (M_5), 4-benzyloxy-4'-allyloxybiphenyl (M_6)]. The phasebehavior of monomeric and polymeric liquid crystals was characterized by differential scan-ning calorimetry and optical polarization microscopy where the groups are ranged frommethoxy to pentoxy Both the monomeric and polymeric liquid crystals exhibit 1iquidcrystal behaviors.展开更多
An efficient BF3.OEt2-promoted benzylation of arenes and heteroarenes with various benzyl ether derivatives has been developed. This method provided alternative access to valuable diarylmethane in good yields under mi...An efficient BF3.OEt2-promoted benzylation of arenes and heteroarenes with various benzyl ether derivatives has been developed. This method provided alternative access to valuable diarylmethane in good yields under mild conditions via an easy work-up procedure.展开更多
The title compound,sarcophytol-A benzyl ether has been synthesized through 13 steps by employing acetone and geraniol as starting materials.The key steps in the synthesis were double bond migration reaction of allylic...The title compound,sarcophytol-A benzyl ether has been synthesized through 13 steps by employing acetone and geraniol as starting materials.The key steps in the synthesis were double bond migration reaction of allylic alcohols 5 and 6,phase transfer catalytic coupling (PTC)reaction of Ⅱ with 7 and the cyclization reaction of dicarbonyl acyclic precursor induced by TiCl_3-AlCl_3(3:1)/Zn-Cu system.展开更多
A rosmarinic acid derivative, tetramethyl ether of rosmarinic acid benzyl ester, was synthesized. This is the first report of building this structural skeleton.
A salvianolic acid A derivative, hexamethyl ether of salvianolic acid A benzyl ester, was synthesized in fourteen steps. The overall yield was 3.4 parts per thousand. The compound was identified by (1)HNMR and MS. Thi...A salvianolic acid A derivative, hexamethyl ether of salvianolic acid A benzyl ester, was synthesized in fourteen steps. The overall yield was 3.4 parts per thousand. The compound was identified by (1)HNMR and MS. This is the first report of building this structural skeleton.展开更多
A novel UV-curable diluent benzyl glycidyl ether acrylate(BGEA) was synthesized by utilizing benzyl glycidyl ether(BGE) and acrylic acid(AA) as starting materials,N,N-dimethylbenzylamine as catalyst and p-hydroxyaniso...A novel UV-curable diluent benzyl glycidyl ether acrylate(BGEA) was synthesized by utilizing benzyl glycidyl ether(BGE) and acrylic acid(AA) as starting materials,N,N-dimethylbenzylamine as catalyst and p-hydroxyanisole as inhibitor.The optimum synthetic conditions were that the concentration of N,N-dimethylbenzylamine was 0.90% of reactants by weight,the concentration of p-hydroxyanisole was 0.20% of reactants by weight,the reaction temperature was 90-100℃,and the molar ratio of BGE to AA was 1.00:1.10.The experiment shows that BGEA is a kind of good diluent.The mechanical properties of the UV-cured films with BGEA as diluent to prepare UV-curing coating were superior to that of the UV-cured films with butyl acrylate as diluent to prepare UV-curing coating.展开更多
NaBH<sub>4</sub>, CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H, Pd/C has been described as an effective reagent system to hydrogenate alkenes. Here, we show that the hydrogenation occurs chemosele...NaBH<sub>4</sub>, CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H, Pd/C has been described as an effective reagent system to hydrogenate alkenes. Here, we show that the hydrogenation occurs chemoselectively, making it possible to hydrogenate alkenes under Pd/C catalysis with hydrogen created in situ without O- or N-debenzylation.展开更多
采用微波辐射技术,以对硝基苯酚、氢氧化钠和氯化苄为原料,在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶剂存在下直接合成对硝基苯苄醚;采用熔点测定和红外光谱对产物结构进行了分析和鉴定;考察了各反应物及其溶剂的摩尔比、微波辐射功率、微波辐射时间...采用微波辐射技术,以对硝基苯酚、氢氧化钠和氯化苄为原料,在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶剂存在下直接合成对硝基苯苄醚;采用熔点测定和红外光谱对产物结构进行了分析和鉴定;考察了各反应物及其溶剂的摩尔比、微波辐射功率、微波辐射时间等因素对对硝基苯苄醚收率的影响。实验结果表明,微波辐射可明显促进对硝基苯苄醚的合成,在n(对硝基苯酚)∶n(氢氧化钠)∶n(氯化苄)∶n(DMF)=1∶1.2∶1.12∶10.36、微波辐射功率400 W、微波辐射时间5.0 m in的优化条件下,对硝基苯苄醚的收率可达95.5%。该方法具有反应过程和后处理简便、反应时间短、产物收率高等特点。展开更多
基金This project was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Approved No.29775006)
文摘Two kinds of side chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes containing crown ether and benzyl ether were synthesized and characterized by optical polarization microscopy. Both the monomeric liquid crystals and polymeric liquid crystals show smectic phases.
基金This project was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Approved No.29775006)
文摘Side chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes containing benzyl ether linkingunits were synthesized by the hydrosilylation of poly (methylhydrosiloxane) with a series of4-(4-alkoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl monomers [4-(4-methoxybenzyloxy )-4'-allyloxy-biphenyl(M_1), 4-(4-ethoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl (M_2), 4-(4-propoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl (M_3), 4-(4-butoxybenzyloxy)-4'-allylox(M_4), 4-(4-pentoxy-benzyloxy)-4'-allyloxybiphenyl (M_5), 4-benzyloxy-4'-allyloxybiphenyl (M_6)]. The phasebehavior of monomeric and polymeric liquid crystals was characterized by differential scan-ning calorimetry and optical polarization microscopy where the groups are ranged frommethoxy to pentoxy Both the monomeric and polymeric liquid crystals exhibit 1iquidcrystal behaviors.
文摘An efficient BF3.OEt2-promoted benzylation of arenes and heteroarenes with various benzyl ether derivatives has been developed. This method provided alternative access to valuable diarylmethane in good yields under mild conditions via an easy work-up procedure.
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Special Research Grant for Doctoral Sites in Universities.
文摘The title compound,sarcophytol-A benzyl ether has been synthesized through 13 steps by employing acetone and geraniol as starting materials.The key steps in the synthesis were double bond migration reaction of allylic alcohols 5 and 6,phase transfer catalytic coupling (PTC)reaction of Ⅱ with 7 and the cyclization reaction of dicarbonyl acyclic precursor induced by TiCl_3-AlCl_3(3:1)/Zn-Cu system.
文摘A rosmarinic acid derivative, tetramethyl ether of rosmarinic acid benzyl ester, was synthesized. This is the first report of building this structural skeleton.
文摘A salvianolic acid A derivative, hexamethyl ether of salvianolic acid A benzyl ester, was synthesized in fourteen steps. The overall yield was 3.4 parts per thousand. The compound was identified by (1)HNMR and MS. This is the first report of building this structural skeleton.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province of China (No. 2008GZC0021)National High-Tech R&D Program of China(863 program) (No. 2002AA6Z3083)
文摘A novel UV-curable diluent benzyl glycidyl ether acrylate(BGEA) was synthesized by utilizing benzyl glycidyl ether(BGE) and acrylic acid(AA) as starting materials,N,N-dimethylbenzylamine as catalyst and p-hydroxyanisole as inhibitor.The optimum synthetic conditions were that the concentration of N,N-dimethylbenzylamine was 0.90% of reactants by weight,the concentration of p-hydroxyanisole was 0.20% of reactants by weight,the reaction temperature was 90-100℃,and the molar ratio of BGE to AA was 1.00:1.10.The experiment shows that BGEA is a kind of good diluent.The mechanical properties of the UV-cured films with BGEA as diluent to prepare UV-curing coating were superior to that of the UV-cured films with butyl acrylate as diluent to prepare UV-curing coating.
文摘NaBH<sub>4</sub>, CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H, Pd/C has been described as an effective reagent system to hydrogenate alkenes. Here, we show that the hydrogenation occurs chemoselectively, making it possible to hydrogenate alkenes under Pd/C catalysis with hydrogen created in situ without O- or N-debenzylation.
文摘采用微波辐射技术,以对硝基苯酚、氢氧化钠和氯化苄为原料,在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶剂存在下直接合成对硝基苯苄醚;采用熔点测定和红外光谱对产物结构进行了分析和鉴定;考察了各反应物及其溶剂的摩尔比、微波辐射功率、微波辐射时间等因素对对硝基苯苄醚收率的影响。实验结果表明,微波辐射可明显促进对硝基苯苄醚的合成,在n(对硝基苯酚)∶n(氢氧化钠)∶n(氯化苄)∶n(DMF)=1∶1.2∶1.12∶10.36、微波辐射功率400 W、微波辐射时间5.0 m in的优化条件下,对硝基苯苄醚的收率可达95.5%。该方法具有反应过程和后处理简便、反应时间短、产物收率高等特点。
