The Berg River Catchment based in the Western Cape Province,South Africa services the greater Cape Town area with water,subsequent to supplying the vast agricultural activities that exist in the middle and the lower r...The Berg River Catchment based in the Western Cape Province,South Africa services the greater Cape Town area with water,subsequent to supplying the vast agricultural activities that exist in the middle and the lower reaches.This study thus investigates the hydrogeochemical interactions between surface and groundwater in the Berg River Catchment with the aim of establishing trends and transfer of constituents between the surface and groundwater systems,investigates the role that geology plays in water chemistry as well as identifies the geochemical processes controlling surface and groundwater chemistry in the catchment.This study was carried out using three types of research designs namely i)experimental research design;ii)field research design and meta-analysis research design.Furthermore,the study made use of hydrochemical data ranging from 2003 to 2013 obtained from the National Water Monitoring Database owned and maintained by the Department of Water and Sanitation and data that were sampled in 2016 by authors and analyzed using the ICP-MS Technique Ground Water Chart,Arc-GIS and Geosoft(Oasis Montaj)were further employed to model the data.The results indicated that:i)in the Upper Berg there is not much interaction and transfer of constituents between surface and groundwater;ii)the Middle Berg,however,indicated a degree of interaction with the sharing of constituents between the two water systems and iii)the Lower Berg indicated only NaCl water type also noting that the area situated near the river mouth whereby there is the mixing of river and seawater.展开更多
目的探讨前庭功能训练对梅尼埃病(meniere's disease,MD)患者Berg评分以及生活质量的影响。方法选取2018年5月~2020年5月我院40例1~2期MD患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各20例,对照组行常规护理,观察组在此基础上行前庭...目的探讨前庭功能训练对梅尼埃病(meniere's disease,MD)患者Berg评分以及生活质量的影响。方法选取2018年5月~2020年5月我院40例1~2期MD患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各20例,对照组行常规护理,观察组在此基础上行前庭功能训练。观察两组Berg评分、简明健康状况量表(the MOS item short from health survey,SF-36)评分、前庭症状指数(vestibular symptom index,VSI)评分。干预4周后,采用纯音测听观察临床干预效果。结果干预后两组Berg评分显著升高,观察组Berg评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组SF-36评分显著升高,观察组显著高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组VSI评分显著降低,观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组听力正常患者比例明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论前庭功能训练能够显著改善1~2期MD患者Berg评分、生活质量及前庭功能,具有一定临床参考价值。展开更多
Guided by the "ice-berg" theory, this paper briefly analyzes Ernest Hemingway's short story "A Clean, Well-Lighted Place". It concludes that without any information or interference from the aut...Guided by the "ice-berg" theory, this paper briefly analyzes Ernest Hemingway's short story "A Clean, Well-Lighted Place". It concludes that without any information or interference from the author, the story plainly replays a real-life scene. While at the same time, it conveys thought-provoking themes such as the loneliness, nothingness and dignity in life.展开更多
按照鱼类寄生虫调查及研究方法,对额尔齐斯河(中国段)东方欧鳊(Abramis brama orientalis Berg)寄生虫种类及感染情况进行了调查研究。结果检出寄生虫8种:对盲囊线虫、复口吸虫、温氏指环虫、宽头鲤蠢绦虫、奇怪双身虫、复殖吸虫幼虫、...按照鱼类寄生虫调查及研究方法,对额尔齐斯河(中国段)东方欧鳊(Abramis brama orientalis Berg)寄生虫种类及感染情况进行了调查研究。结果检出寄生虫8种:对盲囊线虫、复口吸虫、温氏指环虫、宽头鲤蠢绦虫、奇怪双身虫、复殖吸虫幼虫、泡吻棘头虫和毛细线虫。感染率分别达43.75%,37.5%,18.75%,18.75%,14.58%,12.5%,8.33%,2.08%。奇怪双身虫经检索鉴定,为我国单殖吸虫纲铗钩虫目双身虫科的一属、种新记录。展开更多
文摘The Berg River Catchment based in the Western Cape Province,South Africa services the greater Cape Town area with water,subsequent to supplying the vast agricultural activities that exist in the middle and the lower reaches.This study thus investigates the hydrogeochemical interactions between surface and groundwater in the Berg River Catchment with the aim of establishing trends and transfer of constituents between the surface and groundwater systems,investigates the role that geology plays in water chemistry as well as identifies the geochemical processes controlling surface and groundwater chemistry in the catchment.This study was carried out using three types of research designs namely i)experimental research design;ii)field research design and meta-analysis research design.Furthermore,the study made use of hydrochemical data ranging from 2003 to 2013 obtained from the National Water Monitoring Database owned and maintained by the Department of Water and Sanitation and data that were sampled in 2016 by authors and analyzed using the ICP-MS Technique Ground Water Chart,Arc-GIS and Geosoft(Oasis Montaj)were further employed to model the data.The results indicated that:i)in the Upper Berg there is not much interaction and transfer of constituents between surface and groundwater;ii)the Middle Berg,however,indicated a degree of interaction with the sharing of constituents between the two water systems and iii)the Lower Berg indicated only NaCl water type also noting that the area situated near the river mouth whereby there is the mixing of river and seawater.
文摘目的探讨前庭功能训练对梅尼埃病(meniere's disease,MD)患者Berg评分以及生活质量的影响。方法选取2018年5月~2020年5月我院40例1~2期MD患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各20例,对照组行常规护理,观察组在此基础上行前庭功能训练。观察两组Berg评分、简明健康状况量表(the MOS item short from health survey,SF-36)评分、前庭症状指数(vestibular symptom index,VSI)评分。干预4周后,采用纯音测听观察临床干预效果。结果干预后两组Berg评分显著升高,观察组Berg评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组SF-36评分显著升高,观察组显著高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组VSI评分显著降低,观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组听力正常患者比例明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论前庭功能训练能够显著改善1~2期MD患者Berg评分、生活质量及前庭功能,具有一定临床参考价值。
文摘Guided by the "ice-berg" theory, this paper briefly analyzes Ernest Hemingway's short story "A Clean, Well-Lighted Place". It concludes that without any information or interference from the author, the story plainly replays a real-life scene. While at the same time, it conveys thought-provoking themes such as the loneliness, nothingness and dignity in life.
文摘按照鱼类寄生虫调查及研究方法,对额尔齐斯河(中国段)东方欧鳊(Abramis brama orientalis Berg)寄生虫种类及感染情况进行了调查研究。结果检出寄生虫8种:对盲囊线虫、复口吸虫、温氏指环虫、宽头鲤蠢绦虫、奇怪双身虫、复殖吸虫幼虫、泡吻棘头虫和毛细线虫。感染率分别达43.75%,37.5%,18.75%,18.75%,14.58%,12.5%,8.33%,2.08%。奇怪双身虫经检索鉴定,为我国单殖吸虫纲铗钩虫目双身虫科的一属、种新记录。