A new family of converters,high-performance AC/DC power factor correction(PFC) switching converters with one-cycle control technology and active floating-charge technology,was derived and experimentally verified.The t...A new family of converters,high-performance AC/DC power factor correction(PFC) switching converters with one-cycle control technology and active floating-charge technology,was derived and experimentally verified.The topology of a single-phase CCM and DCM Boost-PFC switching converter was also analyzed.Its operating prniciples and control methods were expounded.Based on these,a new type of AC/DC switching converter circuits for PFC combined with one-cycle control technology was presented herein.The proposed AC/DC switching converter significantly helps improve the converter efficiency and its power factor value.展开更多
A simple single-stage AC/DC converter circuit with active clamp is presented. The operation theory and state are analyzed. The experimental results show that the voltage across main switch can be clamped to a certain ...A simple single-stage AC/DC converter circuit with active clamp is presented. The operation theory and state are analyzed. The experimental results show that the voltage across main switch can be clamped to a certain value,and zero voltage switching (ZVS) can be achieved. The voltage stress and switching loss are both decreased. In range of the whole load,power factors can be always more than 97%,and the highest efficiency can reach 88%.展开更多
This paper discusses a novel boost single-phase active AC-DC converters, named low-end semi-controlled bridge AC-DC converter. By analysis, its topology and principle can be derived from the conventional single-phase ...This paper discusses a novel boost single-phase active AC-DC converters, named low-end semi-controlled bridge AC-DC converter. By analysis, its topology and principle can be derived from the conventional single-phase power factor corrector （ PFC）. But it has also some differences, such as power device positions, inductor type, input voltage waveform detection and induction current detection, so its design is also different. The converter is implemented by employing two current detection approaches, i.e., current transformer detection and shunt resistor detection. Consequently, it can provide a steady DC output voltage with a low voltage ripple, approximately unitary input power factor and 2.5 kW output power. The experimental results show validity of the theoretical analysis.展开更多
Over the last few years, smart grids have become a topic of intensive research, development and deployment across the world. This is due to the fact that, through the smart grid, stable and reliable power systems can ...Over the last few years, smart grids have become a topic of intensive research, development and deployment across the world. This is due to the fact that, through the smart grid, stable and reliable power systems can be achieved. This paper presents a fuzzy logic control for dual active bridge series resonant converters for DC smart grid application. The DC smart grid consists of wind turbine and photovoltaic generators, controllable and DC loads, and power converters. The proposed control method has been applied to the controllable load＇s and the grid side＇s dual active bridge series resonant converters for attaining control of the power system. It has been used for management of controllable load＇s state of charge, DC feeder＇s voltage stability during the loads and power variations from wind energy and photovoltaic generation and power flow management between the grid side and the DC smart grid. The effectiveness of the proposed DC smart grid operation has been verified by simulation results obtained by using MATLAB and PLECS cards.展开更多
文中提出一种非隔离型软开关高增益准Z源DC-DC变换器。变换器具有输入电流连续、输入与输出供地、高电压增益以及开关器件应力小等优点。同时,变换器中所有开关管都工作在零电压开关(zero voltage switching,ZVS)条件下,所有二极管都工...文中提出一种非隔离型软开关高增益准Z源DC-DC变换器。变换器具有输入电流连续、输入与输出供地、高电压增益以及开关器件应力小等优点。同时,变换器中所有开关管都工作在零电压开关(zero voltage switching,ZVS)条件下,所有二极管都工作在零电压零电流开关(zero-voltage zero-current switching,ZVZCS)条件下,可以减小开关管的开关损耗以及二极管的反向恢复损耗。通过引入三耦合绕组提高变换器电压增益,同时,有源钳位电路的加入减小了开关管两端的电压尖峰。较小感值的耦合电感相应的铜损小、体积小,进而提高了变换器的效率和功率密度。深入分析变换器的工作模态,推导变换器的电压增益以及元器件的电压、电流应力,进行稳态分析和参数设计。最后,搭建一台100 kHz、200 W、38~380 V的实验样机,变换器在额定功率的效率为96.13%,实验结果与理论分析相吻合,证明所提变换器的可行性。展开更多
针对双有源桥DC-DC(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器中存在较大的电流应力现象,提出一种基于功率补偿的电流应力改进控制方法。通过建立DAB的电流应力、传输功率与相移量之间的函数关系,利用拉格朗日乘数法建立电流应力的优化数学模型,...针对双有源桥DC-DC(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器中存在较大的电流应力现象,提出一种基于功率补偿的电流应力改进控制方法。通过建立DAB的电流应力、传输功率与相移量之间的函数关系,利用拉格朗日乘数法建立电流应力的优化数学模型,从而推导出最优占空比组合,降低电流应力至最小值。通过引入一个虚拟分量对传输功率进行实时补偿控制,以满足系统在输入、输出突变情况下的快速响应能力,提高DAB的动态特性。最后,通过搭建Matlab/Simulink仿真模型进行验证,通过仿真结果表明:基于功率补偿的电流应力优化控制方法的动态响应特性和ZVS特性明显优于传统控制方法,且在减小电流应力的同时也降低了回流功率,进一步验证了优化控制方法的正确性和优越性。展开更多
采用多电平电路构建的双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)DC/DC变换器可适用于更高的电压等级并能显著地提高功率密度及性能。基于九开关管五电平有源中点钳位(five-level active neutral point clamed,5L ANPC)电路构建DAB变换器,消除...采用多电平电路构建的双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)DC/DC变换器可适用于更高的电压等级并能显著地提高功率密度及性能。基于九开关管五电平有源中点钳位(five-level active neutral point clamed,5L ANPC)电路构建DAB变换器,消除传统的八开关管5L ANPC电路所存在的电平跳变问题。通过分析开关状态之间的切换过程,选取的零开关状态实现所有高压开关管的软开关运行;通过分析不同开关序列对飞跨电容电压和直流侧中点电压的影响,提出一种飞跨电容电压的平衡控制方法。基于1kW样机的实验结果表明,该文构建的5L ANPC DAB变换器获得了优良的性能。展开更多
文摘A new family of converters,high-performance AC/DC power factor correction(PFC) switching converters with one-cycle control technology and active floating-charge technology,was derived and experimentally verified.The topology of a single-phase CCM and DCM Boost-PFC switching converter was also analyzed.Its operating prniciples and control methods were expounded.Based on these,a new type of AC/DC switching converter circuits for PFC combined with one-cycle control technology was presented herein.The proposed AC/DC switching converter significantly helps improve the converter efficiency and its power factor value.
文摘A simple single-stage AC/DC converter circuit with active clamp is presented. The operation theory and state are analyzed. The experimental results show that the voltage across main switch can be clamped to a certain value,and zero voltage switching (ZVS) can be achieved. The voltage stress and switching loss are both decreased. In range of the whole load,power factors can be always more than 97%,and the highest efficiency can reach 88%.
文摘This paper discusses a novel boost single-phase active AC-DC converters, named low-end semi-controlled bridge AC-DC converter. By analysis, its topology and principle can be derived from the conventional single-phase power factor corrector （ PFC）. But it has also some differences, such as power device positions, inductor type, input voltage waveform detection and induction current detection, so its design is also different. The converter is implemented by employing two current detection approaches, i.e., current transformer detection and shunt resistor detection. Consequently, it can provide a steady DC output voltage with a low voltage ripple, approximately unitary input power factor and 2.5 kW output power. The experimental results show validity of the theoretical analysis.
文摘Over the last few years, smart grids have become a topic of intensive research, development and deployment across the world. This is due to the fact that, through the smart grid, stable and reliable power systems can be achieved. This paper presents a fuzzy logic control for dual active bridge series resonant converters for DC smart grid application. The DC smart grid consists of wind turbine and photovoltaic generators, controllable and DC loads, and power converters. The proposed control method has been applied to the controllable load＇s and the grid side＇s dual active bridge series resonant converters for attaining control of the power system. It has been used for management of controllable load＇s state of charge, DC feeder＇s voltage stability during the loads and power variations from wind energy and photovoltaic generation and power flow management between the grid side and the DC smart grid. The effectiveness of the proposed DC smart grid operation has been verified by simulation results obtained by using MATLAB and PLECS cards.
文摘针对双有源桥DC-DC(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器中存在较大的电流应力现象,提出一种基于功率补偿的电流应力改进控制方法。通过建立DAB的电流应力、传输功率与相移量之间的函数关系,利用拉格朗日乘数法建立电流应力的优化数学模型,从而推导出最优占空比组合,降低电流应力至最小值。通过引入一个虚拟分量对传输功率进行实时补偿控制,以满足系统在输入、输出突变情况下的快速响应能力,提高DAB的动态特性。最后,通过搭建Matlab/Simulink仿真模型进行验证,通过仿真结果表明:基于功率补偿的电流应力优化控制方法的动态响应特性和ZVS特性明显优于传统控制方法,且在减小电流应力的同时也降低了回流功率,进一步验证了优化控制方法的正确性和优越性。
文摘采用多电平电路构建的双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)DC/DC变换器可适用于更高的电压等级并能显著地提高功率密度及性能。基于九开关管五电平有源中点钳位(five-level active neutral point clamed,5L ANPC)电路构建DAB变换器,消除传统的八开关管5L ANPC电路所存在的电平跳变问题。通过分析开关状态之间的切换过程,选取的零开关状态实现所有高压开关管的软开关运行;通过分析不同开关序列对飞跨电容电压和直流侧中点电压的影响,提出一种飞跨电容电压的平衡控制方法。基于1kW样机的实验结果表明,该文构建的5L ANPC DAB变换器获得了优良的性能。
