The new generalized coherent-entangled state representation |α, p μ,ν is successfully derived via constructing the integration of unity in normally ordered Gaussian operator forms and then decomposing it as project...The new generalized coherent-entangled state representation |α, p μ,ν is successfully derived via constructing the integration of unity in normally ordered Gaussian operator forms and then decomposing it as projection operators. This is a convenient approach for obtaining new representations. We then prove that |α, p μ,ν has the completeness relation and only partly orthogonal, then discuss how to use a beamsplitter to produce such a state. As its potential application, formulas can be obtained by using the completeness of |α, p μ,ν , which is very important in mathematical physics, especially in quantum optics.展开更多
A new bipartite coherent-entangled state is introduced in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both a coherent state and an entangled state. The set of coherent-entangled states makes up a complet...A new bipartite coherent-entangled state is introduced in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both a coherent state and an entangled state. The set of coherent-entangled states makes up a complete and partly nonorthogonal representation. A simple experimental scheme to produce the coherent-entangled state using an asymmetric beamsplitter is proposed. Some applications of the coherent-entangled state in quantum optics are also oresented.展开更多
We introduce the so-called coherent-entangled state (CES) in the four-mode Fock space,which makesup a new quantum mechanical representation owing to completeness relation and orthogonal property.Its standardSchmidt de...We introduce the so-called coherent-entangled state (CES) in the four-mode Fock space,which makesup a new quantum mechanical representation owing to completeness relation and orthogonal property.Its standardSchmidt decomposition and experimental generation using beam-splitter (BS) are proposed.In addition,its applicationsin quantum optics are presented.Finally,we extend it to multi-mode case and discuss some applications,too.展开更多
A density matrix is usually obtained by solving the Bloch equation, however only a few Hamiltonians' density matrices can be analytically derived. The density matrix for two interacting particles with kinetic couplin...A density matrix is usually obtained by solving the Bloch equation, however only a few Hamiltonians' density matrices can be analytically derived. The density matrix for two interacting particles with kinetic coupling is hard to derive by the usual method due to this coupling; this paper solves this problem by using the bipartite entangled state representation.展开更多
In this paper,we propose a new approach to tackle the separability problem for bipartite qudit mixed-states.This is based on the Majorana representation which allows to represent a N-spinors(qudit)as a symmetric state...In this paper,we propose a new approach to tackle the separability problem for bipartite qudit mixed-states.This is based on the Majorana representation which allows to represent a N-spinors(qudit)as a symmetric state of N spin-1/2.We also discuss how we can exploit such representation and the notion of the biseparability of multipartite qubit states in the sense to establish new criteria of the separability problem based on the PPT and concurrence.展开更多
For the superposition field a^+1+aA^+2 of two light modes we introduce an appropriate diagonal P-representation which is constructed on the common eigenvectors |z,x 〉 of (X1 -X2) and al + a2, where Xi = (ai ...For the superposition field a^+1+aA^+2 of two light modes we introduce an appropriate diagonal P-representation which is constructed on the common eigenvectors |z,x 〉 of (X1 -X2) and al + a2, where Xi = (ai + a^+i) /√2, [ai, a^+i] = δij. It is remarkable that |z, x〉make up a new quantum mechanical representation.展开更多
We show that the Susskind-Glogower phase state is a limiting case of a kind of SU(1,1) coherent states. By analogy, based on the bipartite entangled state representation (ESR) we demonstrate that an appropriate SU...We show that the Susskind-Glogower phase state is a limiting case of a kind of SU(1,1) coherent states. By analogy, based on the bipartite entangled state representation (ESR) we demonstrate that an appropriate SU(1,1) coherent state composed of the two-mode unitary phase operator e^i also leads to a new phase state in two-mode Fock space, e^i is diagonalized in the ESR.展开更多
The coherent-entangled state |α, x; λ> with real parameters λ is proposed in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both the coherent and entangled states. The completeness relation of |α, x;...The coherent-entangled state |α, x; λ> with real parameters λ is proposed in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both the coherent and entangled states. The completeness relation of |α, x; λ> is proved by virtue of the technique of integral within an ordered product of operators. The corresponding squeezing operator is derived, with its own squeezing properties. Furthermore, generalized P-representation in the coherent-entangled state is constructed. Finally, it is revealed that superposition of the coherent-entangled states may produce the EPR entangled state.展开更多
Based on the newly developed coherent-entangled state representation,we propose the so-called Fresnel-Weyl complementary transformation operator.The new operator plays the roles of both Fresnel transformation(for(a ...Based on the newly developed coherent-entangled state representation,we propose the so-called Fresnel-Weyl complementary transformation operator.The new operator plays the roles of both Fresnel transformation(for(a 1 a 2)/√ 2) and the Weyl transformation(for(a 1 + a 2)/√ 2).Physically,(a 1 a 2)/√ 2 and(a 1 + a 2)/√ 2 could be a symmetric beamsplitter's two output fields for the incoming fields a 1 and a 2.We show that the two transformations are concisely expressed in the coherent-entangled state representation as a projective operator in the integration form.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10574060 and 11174114)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (Grant No.ZR2010AQ027)+1 种基金the Research Foundation of Changzhou Institute of Technology (Grant No.YN1007)the Shandong Provincal Higher Educational Science and Technology Program, China (Grant Nos.J09LA07, J10LA15)
文摘The new generalized coherent-entangled state representation |α, p μ,ν is successfully derived via constructing the integration of unity in normally ordered Gaussian operator forms and then decomposing it as projection operators. This is a convenient approach for obtaining new representations. We then prove that |α, p μ,ν has the completeness relation and only partly orthogonal, then discuss how to use a beamsplitter to produce such a state. As its potential application, formulas can be obtained by using the completeness of |α, p μ,ν , which is very important in mathematical physics, especially in quantum optics.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11147009)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (Grant No. ZR2010AQ027)the Shandong Provincial Higher Educational Science and Technology Program, China (Grant No. J09LA07)
文摘A new bipartite coherent-entangled state is introduced in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both a coherent state and an entangled state. The set of coherent-entangled states makes up a complete and partly nonorthogonal representation. A simple experimental scheme to produce the coherent-entangled state using an asymmetric beamsplitter is proposed. Some applications of the coherent-entangled state in quantum optics are also oresented.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10675108the Natural Scientific Research Fund of the Education Department of Anhui Province under Grant No.KJ2007B377ZCthe Young University Teachers' Fund of Anhui Province under Grant No.2007jql155
文摘We introduce the so-called coherent-entangled state (CES) in the four-mode Fock space,which makesup a new quantum mechanical representation owing to completeness relation and orthogonal property.Its standardSchmidt decomposition and experimental generation using beam-splitter (BS) are proposed.In addition,its applicationsin quantum optics are presented.Finally,we extend it to multi-mode case and discuss some applications,too.
文摘A density matrix is usually obtained by solving the Bloch equation, however only a few Hamiltonians' density matrices can be analytically derived. The density matrix for two interacting particles with kinetic coupling is hard to derive by the usual method due to this coupling; this paper solves this problem by using the bipartite entangled state representation.
文摘In this paper,we propose a new approach to tackle the separability problem for bipartite qudit mixed-states.This is based on the Majorana representation which allows to represent a N-spinors(qudit)as a symmetric state of N spin-1/2.We also discuss how we can exploit such representation and the notion of the biseparability of multipartite qubit states in the sense to establish new criteria of the separability problem based on the PPT and concurrence.
基金The project supported by the President Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘For the superposition field a^+1+aA^+2 of two light modes we introduce an appropriate diagonal P-representation which is constructed on the common eigenvectors |z,x 〉 of (X1 -X2) and al + a2, where Xi = (ai + a^+i) /√2, [ai, a^+i] = δij. It is remarkable that |z, x〉make up a new quantum mechanical representation.
文摘We show that the Susskind-Glogower phase state is a limiting case of a kind of SU(1,1) coherent states. By analogy, based on the bipartite entangled state representation (ESR) we demonstrate that an appropriate SU(1,1) coherent state composed of the two-mode unitary phase operator e^i also leads to a new phase state in two-mode Fock space, e^i is diagonalized in the ESR.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10574060)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant No Y2008A16)+1 种基金the University Experimental Technology Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant No S04W138)the Natural Science Foundation of Heze University of Shandong Province of China (Grant Nos XY07WL01 and XY08WL03)
文摘The coherent-entangled state |α, x; λ> with real parameters λ is proposed in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both the coherent and entangled states. The completeness relation of |α, x; λ> is proved by virtue of the technique of integral within an ordered product of operators. The corresponding squeezing operator is derived, with its own squeezing properties. Furthermore, generalized P-representation in the coherent-entangled state is constructed. Finally, it is revealed that superposition of the coherent-entangled states may produce the EPR entangled state.
基金Project supported by the Doctoral Scientific Research Startup Fund of Anhui University,China (Grant No. 33190059)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20113401120004)the Open Funds from National Laboratory for Infrared Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 201117)
文摘Based on the newly developed coherent-entangled state representation,we propose the so-called Fresnel-Weyl complementary transformation operator.The new operator plays the roles of both Fresnel transformation(for(a 1 a 2)/√ 2) and the Weyl transformation(for(a 1 + a 2)/√ 2).Physically,(a 1 a 2)/√ 2 and(a 1 + a 2)/√ 2 could be a symmetric beamsplitter's two output fields for the incoming fields a 1 and a 2.We show that the two transformations are concisely expressed in the coherent-entangled state representation as a projective operator in the integration form.