Background:The establishment of Saudi Vision 2030 has led to a shift from obstetric care to midwifery-led care in maternity care,giving rise to planned home birth(PHB).This study may enable midwives to carry out PHB a...Background:The establishment of Saudi Vision 2030 has led to a shift from obstetric care to midwifery-led care in maternity care,giving rise to planned home birth(PHB).This study may enable midwives to carry out PHB and achieve the goals of the Saudi health vision.The general aim is to explore Saudi midwives’attitudes towards the PHB,opportunities and challenges associated with PHB implementation in Saudi Arabia.Methods:We employed a qualitative study design and conducted interviews using open-ended questions with 19 Saudi midwives recruited from thirteen health regions.Thematic analysis was manually performed to analyze the qualitative data.Results:Thematic analysis revealed seven major themes:midwives as care providers in PHB,health institutions,academic institutions,national policy for PHB,Women’s health status,socio-economic and physical environment suitability,and maternal and neonatal health outcomes.However,Saudi midwives would exhibit a favorable attitude towards PHB if decision-makers from the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education addressed the challenges and promoted opportunities for providers,organizations,and the population.Conclusion:The findings of the thematic analysis shed light on several positive aspects,including job opportunities and high financial incomes for midwives.However,they also revealed challenges such as a shortage of midwifery staff,a scarcity of midwifery academic programs,and an ineffective administrative support system for midwives.Integrating both sets of findings enhances the understanding of the challenges and opportunities of planned home birth in Saudi Arabia from various perspectives,capturing the breadth and depth of the obtained data.展开更多
Purpose: The purpose of this review was to identify evidence about determinants of male engagement in family planning. Methods: An integrative review was used to assess the determinants of male engagement in family pl...Purpose: The purpose of this review was to identify evidence about determinants of male engagement in family planning. Methods: An integrative review was used to assess the determinants of male engagement in family planning. Data search was between 2014 and 2019 using Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, Pub Med, Medline, CINAHL, EBSCO, Cochrane, and EBSCO host. A total of 14 articles met the eligibility criteria. Results: The fourteen reviewed articles were adopted with mixed method designs, randomized controlled trial, quazi-experimental, and survey. Themes were: determinant of male engagement in family planning, women perception of male enrolment in family planning, and methods to enhance male use of family planning. Conclusion: Religion, large family size, culture, fear of side effect, access and exposure to information, attitudes, norms and self-efficacy and interaction with a health care provider are determinants of male involvement in family planning use. Interventional programs by health care providers and intensive education to men will positively increase prevalence of family planning use. It’s recommended to involve religious leaders in education. Implication: More attention is needed at community and governmental level to identify strategies to promote gender equity, shared decision making, shared responsibility and positive participation of men, empowering women, and to increase effectiveness of male participation.展开更多
目的系统性评价分娩计划书对初产妇分娩结局的影响。方法计算机检索中国知网、中国生物医学、维普、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库,搜集关于分娩计划书对初产妇分娩结局影响的类实验研究及随机对照研究,检索时间从...目的系统性评价分娩计划书对初产妇分娩结局的影响。方法计算机检索中国知网、中国生物医学、维普、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库,搜集关于分娩计划书对初产妇分娩结局影响的类实验研究及随机对照研究,检索时间从建库至2021年4月。由2名研究人员独立筛选文献、提取资料并评价文献质量后,采用RevMan 5.3软件进行meta分析。结果本研究共纳入12篇文献。meta分析结果显示,分娩计划书可降低剖宫产率[OR=0.49,95%CI(0.42,0.58),P<0.00001],降低会阴侧切率[OR=0.73,95%CI(0.59,0.90),P=0.003],提高分娩满意度[OR=4.05,95%CI(2.26,7.28),P<0.00001]。结论分娩计划书可降低初产妇的剖宫产率、会阴侧切率并提高分娩满意度,值得临床推广应用。展开更多
文摘Background:The establishment of Saudi Vision 2030 has led to a shift from obstetric care to midwifery-led care in maternity care,giving rise to planned home birth(PHB).This study may enable midwives to carry out PHB and achieve the goals of the Saudi health vision.The general aim is to explore Saudi midwives’attitudes towards the PHB,opportunities and challenges associated with PHB implementation in Saudi Arabia.Methods:We employed a qualitative study design and conducted interviews using open-ended questions with 19 Saudi midwives recruited from thirteen health regions.Thematic analysis was manually performed to analyze the qualitative data.Results:Thematic analysis revealed seven major themes:midwives as care providers in PHB,health institutions,academic institutions,national policy for PHB,Women’s health status,socio-economic and physical environment suitability,and maternal and neonatal health outcomes.However,Saudi midwives would exhibit a favorable attitude towards PHB if decision-makers from the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education addressed the challenges and promoted opportunities for providers,organizations,and the population.Conclusion:The findings of the thematic analysis shed light on several positive aspects,including job opportunities and high financial incomes for midwives.However,they also revealed challenges such as a shortage of midwifery staff,a scarcity of midwifery academic programs,and an ineffective administrative support system for midwives.Integrating both sets of findings enhances the understanding of the challenges and opportunities of planned home birth in Saudi Arabia from various perspectives,capturing the breadth and depth of the obtained data.
文摘Purpose: The purpose of this review was to identify evidence about determinants of male engagement in family planning. Methods: An integrative review was used to assess the determinants of male engagement in family planning. Data search was between 2014 and 2019 using Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, Pub Med, Medline, CINAHL, EBSCO, Cochrane, and EBSCO host. A total of 14 articles met the eligibility criteria. Results: The fourteen reviewed articles were adopted with mixed method designs, randomized controlled trial, quazi-experimental, and survey. Themes were: determinant of male engagement in family planning, women perception of male enrolment in family planning, and methods to enhance male use of family planning. Conclusion: Religion, large family size, culture, fear of side effect, access and exposure to information, attitudes, norms and self-efficacy and interaction with a health care provider are determinants of male involvement in family planning use. Interventional programs by health care providers and intensive education to men will positively increase prevalence of family planning use. It’s recommended to involve religious leaders in education. Implication: More attention is needed at community and governmental level to identify strategies to promote gender equity, shared decision making, shared responsibility and positive participation of men, empowering women, and to increase effectiveness of male participation.
文摘目的系统性评价分娩计划书对初产妇分娩结局的影响。方法计算机检索中国知网、中国生物医学、维普、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库,搜集关于分娩计划书对初产妇分娩结局影响的类实验研究及随机对照研究,检索时间从建库至2021年4月。由2名研究人员独立筛选文献、提取资料并评价文献质量后,采用RevMan 5.3软件进行meta分析。结果本研究共纳入12篇文献。meta分析结果显示,分娩计划书可降低剖宫产率[OR=0.49,95%CI(0.42,0.58),P<0.00001],降低会阴侧切率[OR=0.73,95%CI(0.59,0.90),P=0.003],提高分娩满意度[OR=4.05,95%CI(2.26,7.28),P<0.00001]。结论分娩计划书可降低初产妇的剖宫产率、会阴侧切率并提高分娩满意度,值得临床推广应用。
