A series of co-polyimide(PI)fibers containing phenylphosphine oxide(PPO)group were synthesized by incorporating the bis(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl phosphine oxide(DAPOPPO)monomer into the PI molecular chain followed by dry...A series of co-polyimide(PI)fibers containing phenylphosphine oxide(PPO)group were synthesized by incorporating the bis(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl phosphine oxide(DAPOPPO)monomer into the PI molecular chain followed by dry-jet wet spinning.The effects of DAPOPPO molar content on the atomic oxygen(AO)resistance of the fibers were investigated systematically.When the AO fluence increased from 0to 3.2×1020the mass loss of the fibers showed the dependence on DAPOPPO molar content in co-PI fibers.The PI fiber containing 40%DAPOPPO showed lower mass loss compared to those containing 0%and 20%DAPOPPO.At higher AO fluence,the higher DAPOPPO content gave rise to dense carpet-like surface of fibers.XPS results indicated that the passivated phosphate layer was deposited on the fiber surface when exposed to AO,which effectively prevented fiber from AO erosion.With the DAPOPPO content increasing from 0%to 40%,the retentions of tensile strength and initial modulus for the fibers exhibited obvious growth from 44%to 68%,and 59%to 70%,after AO exposure with the fluence of 3.2×1020The excellent AO resistance benefits the fibers for application in low Earth orbit as flexible construction components.展开更多
A phosphrous-containing poly(aryl ether ketone) was synthesized derived from bisphenol-A and bis[4-(4- fluorobenzoyl)phenyl] phenyl phosphine oxide (FPPPO) by nucleophilic substitution reaction. The structure of...A phosphrous-containing poly(aryl ether ketone) was synthesized derived from bisphenol-A and bis[4-(4- fluorobenzoyl)phenyl] phenyl phosphine oxide (FPPPO) by nucleophilic substitution reaction. The structure of the polymer was characterized by FT-IR, ^1H-NMR and ^31p-NMR. The thermal property of the PAEK was measured by DSC and TGA. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymer was 205℃, and the 5% weight loss temperature under nitrogen was 475℃. Good solubility of the polymer in organic solvents, such as N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide and chloroalkanes was observed, flexible film was obtained from the polymer's CH2Cl2 solution. The limiting oxygen index (LOI) of the PAEK was 40, which indicated that organic phosphorus moiety can offer good flame retardant property to the polymer.展开更多
A novel triphenylphosphine-contained poly(ether ether ketone ketone) was synthesized from bis[4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)-phenyl]phenylphosphine oxide and hydroquinone by nucleophilic copolycondensation with sulfolane as the ...A novel triphenylphosphine-contained poly(ether ether ketone ketone) was synthesized from bis[4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)-phenyl]phenylphosphine oxide and hydroquinone by nucleophilic copolycondensation with sulfolane as the solvent. The structure was confirmed via FTIR, 31P NMR and 1H NMR. Electrical property, mechanical property, heat-resistance property, flame resistance and solubility were also evaluated. The results show that the polymer has an excellent heat-resistance, the glass transition temperature(Tg) is 212.6 ℃. The 5% mass loss of the polymer in nitrogen atmosphere took place at 476 ℃. The polymer is soluble in many organic solvents, such as CH2Cl2, CHCl3, Cl2(CH)2Cl2, Cl(CH2)2Cl, DMF, and NMP at room temperature, the polymer possesses well film ability, good mechanics property, electrical property, and the LOI is 44 which indicates that it possesses an excellent flame retardancy.展开更多
A new kind of phosphorus-containing monomer bis(4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)phenyl)phenylphosphine oxide was synthesized first,then a poly(aryl ether ketone) containing phosphorus in the main ring was synthesized,derived...A new kind of phosphorus-containing monomer bis(4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)phenyl)phenylphosphine oxide was synthesized first,then a poly(aryl ether ketone) containing phosphorus in the main ring was synthesized,derived from bis(4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)phenyl)phenylphosphine oxide and bisphenol-S by nucleophilic copolycondensation with the use of sulfolane as solvent.The structure was confirmed by FT-IR,()31P-NMR and()1H-NMR.Electrical property,mechanical property,heat-resistance property,combustion-resistance and solubility was also researched to know the influence of the containing of phosphorus.The results showed that the polymer have excellent heat-resistance,the glass transition temperature(Tg) was 235℃.The onset temperature taken at 5% weight loss of the polymer in nitrogen was 463℃.The polymer was soluble in CH2Cl2,CHCl3,Cl2(CH)2Cl2,Cl(CH2)2Cl and strongly polar organic solvents such as(N,N-dimethylformamide)(DMF),N-methyl2pyrrolidone (NMP) at room temperature.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, Key Project: No. 2014CB643604)
文摘A series of co-polyimide(PI)fibers containing phenylphosphine oxide(PPO)group were synthesized by incorporating the bis(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl phosphine oxide(DAPOPPO)monomer into the PI molecular chain followed by dry-jet wet spinning.The effects of DAPOPPO molar content on the atomic oxygen(AO)resistance of the fibers were investigated systematically.When the AO fluence increased from 0to 3.2×1020the mass loss of the fibers showed the dependence on DAPOPPO molar content in co-PI fibers.The PI fiber containing 40%DAPOPPO showed lower mass loss compared to those containing 0%and 20%DAPOPPO.At higher AO fluence,the higher DAPOPPO content gave rise to dense carpet-like surface of fibers.XPS results indicated that the passivated phosphate layer was deposited on the fiber surface when exposed to AO,which effectively prevented fiber from AO erosion.With the DAPOPPO content increasing from 0%to 40%,the retentions of tensile strength and initial modulus for the fibers exhibited obvious growth from 44%to 68%,and 59%to 70%,after AO exposure with the fluence of 3.2×1020The excellent AO resistance benefits the fibers for application in low Earth orbit as flexible construction components.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50203008).
文摘A phosphrous-containing poly(aryl ether ketone) was synthesized derived from bisphenol-A and bis[4-(4- fluorobenzoyl)phenyl] phenyl phosphine oxide (FPPPO) by nucleophilic substitution reaction. The structure of the polymer was characterized by FT-IR, ^1H-NMR and ^31p-NMR. The thermal property of the PAEK was measured by DSC and TGA. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymer was 205℃, and the 5% weight loss temperature under nitrogen was 475℃. Good solubility of the polymer in organic solvents, such as N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide and chloroalkanes was observed, flexible film was obtained from the polymer's CH2Cl2 solution. The limiting oxygen index (LOI) of the PAEK was 40, which indicated that organic phosphorus moiety can offer good flame retardant property to the polymer.
文摘A novel triphenylphosphine-contained poly(ether ether ketone ketone) was synthesized from bis[4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)-phenyl]phenylphosphine oxide and hydroquinone by nucleophilic copolycondensation with sulfolane as the solvent. The structure was confirmed via FTIR, 31P NMR and 1H NMR. Electrical property, mechanical property, heat-resistance property, flame resistance and solubility were also evaluated. The results show that the polymer has an excellent heat-resistance, the glass transition temperature(Tg) is 212.6 ℃. The 5% mass loss of the polymer in nitrogen atmosphere took place at 476 ℃. The polymer is soluble in many organic solvents, such as CH2Cl2, CHCl3, Cl2(CH)2Cl2, Cl(CH2)2Cl, DMF, and NMP at room temperature, the polymer possesses well film ability, good mechanics property, electrical property, and the LOI is 44 which indicates that it possesses an excellent flame retardancy.
文摘A new kind of phosphorus-containing monomer bis(4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)phenyl)phenylphosphine oxide was synthesized first,then a poly(aryl ether ketone) containing phosphorus in the main ring was synthesized,derived from bis(4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)phenyl)phenylphosphine oxide and bisphenol-S by nucleophilic copolycondensation with the use of sulfolane as solvent.The structure was confirmed by FT-IR,()31P-NMR and()1H-NMR.Electrical property,mechanical property,heat-resistance property,combustion-resistance and solubility was also researched to know the influence of the containing of phosphorus.The results showed that the polymer have excellent heat-resistance,the glass transition temperature(Tg) was 235℃.The onset temperature taken at 5% weight loss of the polymer in nitrogen was 463℃.The polymer was soluble in CH2Cl2,CHCl3,Cl2(CH)2Cl2,Cl(CH2)2Cl and strongly polar organic solvents such as(N,N-dimethylformamide)(DMF),N-methyl2pyrrolidone (NMP) at room temperature.