A Zn Cl2-modified ion exchange resin as the catalyst for bisphenol-A synthesis was prepared by the ion exchange method. Scanning electron microscope(SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer(FT-IR), therm...A Zn Cl2-modified ion exchange resin as the catalyst for bisphenol-A synthesis was prepared by the ion exchange method. Scanning electron microscope(SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer(FT-IR), thermo gravimetric analyzer(TGA) and pyridine adsorbed IR were employed to characterize the catalyst. As a result, the modified catalyst showed high acidity and good thermal stability. Zn2+coordinated with a sulfonic acid group to form a stable active site, which effectively decreased the deactivation caused by the degradation of sulfonic acid. Thus the prepared catalyst exhibited excellent catalytic activity, selectivity and stability compared to the unmodified counterpart.展开更多
Macroreticular ion exchange resin catalysts were prepared by suspension polymerization, and then modified by alkylmercaptoamines. The modified catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption/desorption measure- ments, s...Macroreticular ion exchange resin catalysts were prepared by suspension polymerization, and then modified by alkylmercaptoamines. The modified catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption/desorption measure- ments, scanning electron microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. Key factors such as the mercaptan content, the degree of crosslinking and the structures of the promoters were investigated for the synthesis of Bisphenol A (BPA). At optimal conditions, the macroreticular ion exchange resin catalysts modified by alkylmercaptoamines showed high catalytic activity and selectivity for BPA synthesis.展开更多
Ethoxymethxoymethane (EMM) was conveniently prepared by acetalization of aqueous formaldehyde with methanol andethanol in a batch reactive distillation mode using a cation-exchange resin catalyst for the first time....Ethoxymethxoymethane (EMM) was conveniently prepared by acetalization of aqueous formaldehyde with methanol andethanol in a batch reactive distillation mode using a cation-exchange resin catalyst for the first time. EMM was found tO be asignificant cosolvent of methano1/gasoline blends, ? 2009 Ai You Hao. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All fights reserved.展开更多
文摘A Zn Cl2-modified ion exchange resin as the catalyst for bisphenol-A synthesis was prepared by the ion exchange method. Scanning electron microscope(SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer(FT-IR), thermo gravimetric analyzer(TGA) and pyridine adsorbed IR were employed to characterize the catalyst. As a result, the modified catalyst showed high acidity and good thermal stability. Zn2+coordinated with a sulfonic acid group to form a stable active site, which effectively decreased the deactivation caused by the degradation of sulfonic acid. Thus the prepared catalyst exhibited excellent catalytic activity, selectivity and stability compared to the unmodified counterpart.
文摘Macroreticular ion exchange resin catalysts were prepared by suspension polymerization, and then modified by alkylmercaptoamines. The modified catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption/desorption measure- ments, scanning electron microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. Key factors such as the mercaptan content, the degree of crosslinking and the structures of the promoters were investigated for the synthesis of Bisphenol A (BPA). At optimal conditions, the macroreticular ion exchange resin catalysts modified by alkylmercaptoamines showed high catalytic activity and selectivity for BPA synthesis.
文摘Ethoxymethxoymethane (EMM) was conveniently prepared by acetalization of aqueous formaldehyde with methanol andethanol in a batch reactive distillation mode using a cation-exchange resin catalyst for the first time. EMM was found tO be asignificant cosolvent of methano1/gasoline blends, ? 2009 Ai You Hao. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All fights reserved.