In order to define the development direction of safe blasting technology in high-temperature coal seams in China, this paper presents a systematic, state-of-the-art review on safe blasting technology. Information such...In order to define the development direction of safe blasting technology in high-temperature coal seams in China, this paper presents a systematic, state-of-the-art review on safe blasting technology. Information such as high-temperature coal fire extinguishment and cooling, anti-high-temperature blasting supplies, heat insulation blasting setting, operation procedures for high-temperature blasting, and so on, are presented. Analysis shows that the development of effective technology for coal seam fire extinguishing and cooling, the manufacture of anti-high-temperature blasting supplies, especially priming materials, the development of heat insulation blasting setting, and the establishment of technical specifications suit large-scale blasting design and construction work at high-temperature coal seams, are the essential methods for safe blasting at high temperature coal seams.展开更多
Based on the analysis of weakness on the safety of traditional electric detonators, a BJ-l safety electric detonator initiatingsystem and its corresponding safe examination technique were successfully developed. By le...Based on the analysis of weakness on the safety of traditional electric detonators, a BJ-l safety electric detonator initiatingsystem and its corresponding safe examination technique were successfully developed. By leading false foot wires and taking advantageof the transmitting frequency band of Mo-Zn ferrite, detonators in this new system can completely impede the direct induction of outsidecrosstalk that may cause casual firing in the ordinary as well as eleclromagnetic ones. Possible causality by lightning was discussed. Results are presented, of its safety tests on resistance to direct and alternating current, electrostatic, and crosstalk induced by damp leakagein saturated salty water.展开更多
文摘In order to define the development direction of safe blasting technology in high-temperature coal seams in China, this paper presents a systematic, state-of-the-art review on safe blasting technology. Information such as high-temperature coal fire extinguishment and cooling, anti-high-temperature blasting supplies, heat insulation blasting setting, operation procedures for high-temperature blasting, and so on, are presented. Analysis shows that the development of effective technology for coal seam fire extinguishing and cooling, the manufacture of anti-high-temperature blasting supplies, especially priming materials, the development of heat insulation blasting setting, and the establishment of technical specifications suit large-scale blasting design and construction work at high-temperature coal seams, are the essential methods for safe blasting at high temperature coal seams.
文摘Based on the analysis of weakness on the safety of traditional electric detonators, a BJ-l safety electric detonator initiatingsystem and its corresponding safe examination technique were successfully developed. By leading false foot wires and taking advantageof the transmitting frequency band of Mo-Zn ferrite, detonators in this new system can completely impede the direct induction of outsidecrosstalk that may cause casual firing in the ordinary as well as eleclromagnetic ones. Possible causality by lightning was discussed. Results are presented, of its safety tests on resistance to direct and alternating current, electrostatic, and crosstalk induced by damp leakagein saturated salty water.
