Objective To evaluate the type I collagen cross linked N telopeptide (NTx) levels in human urine as an indicator of bone resorption rate in different ages, sex and in bone metabolic diseases.Methods Urinary NTx wa...Objective To evaluate the type I collagen cross linked N telopeptide (NTx) levels in human urine as an indicator of bone resorption rate in different ages, sex and in bone metabolic diseases.Methods Urinary NTx was determined by immunoassay in 591 Beijing healthy subjects aged from 0 to 86 years and 379 patients with bone metabolic diseases.Results The levels of urinary NTx were significantly higher in children than in adults (P<0.001) and higher in boys than in girls (P<0.01) and increased 1.4-2.2 times in postmenopausal females than in men and premenopausal women. Urine NTx had a positive linear correlation with urine HOP/Cr (r= 0.778, P< 0.01) and Ca/Cr ratio (r=0.320, P< 0.01 ), and a negative linear correlation with age (r= -0.523, P<0.01) and lumbar spine BMD (r= -0.426, P<0.01). The levels of urine NTx increased for 3.6 times in pregnancy, 1.5 times in osteoporosis, 1.9 times in fragility fracture, 3.6 times in chronic renal failure, 2.1 times in rickets and 7.2 times in multiple myeloma compared to age matched controls.Conclusions NTx in urine is a specific and sensitive indicator of bone resorption and is able to distingish normal premenopause from late osteoporotic patients. NTx could be used as diagnostic information about metabolic bone diseases, and to monitor antiresorptive therapy.展开更多
目的分析北京地区健康绝经期前女性不同年龄阶段血清I型原胶原氨基端肽(procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide,P1NP)和I型胶原羧基端肽交联(βcross-linked C-telopeptide of type 1 collagen,β-CTX)水平的分布趋势差异并初步建...目的分析北京地区健康绝经期前女性不同年龄阶段血清I型原胶原氨基端肽(procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide,P1NP)和I型胶原羧基端肽交联(βcross-linked C-telopeptide of type 1 collagen,β-CTX)水平的分布趋势差异并初步建立两者的参考区间。方法以北京地区健康绝经期前女性作为研究对象,应用罗氏电化学发光免疫分析技术,对符合入组标准的272名30~54岁女性血清P1NP和β-CTX水平进行检测。以5岁为一年龄段进行分组:30~34岁,35~39岁,40~44岁,45~49岁,50~54岁;运用局部加权回归散点平滑法和Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z检验比较不同年龄段两者的组间分布趋势差异,确定参考人群的特异年龄段,并应用非参数方法建立参考区间。结果 272名入组受试者的平均年龄为(39.51±5.85)岁,总体P1NP与β-CTX水平呈非正态分布。35~39岁与40~44岁的血清P1NP与β-CTX水平分布趋势比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);进一步将30~34岁及45~49岁水平分别与35~44岁水平的分布趋势比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。因此将35~44岁年龄段的健康绝经期前女性作为参考人群,由此所建立的血清P1NP参考区间为:17.95~65.60 ng/m L,血清β-CTX参考区间为0.10~0.49 ng/m L。结论北京地区35~44岁健康绝经期前女性血清骨转换标志物P1NP和β-CTX水平分布趋势相对平稳,受变异因素影响最小,两者在此年龄段人群的测定结果适宜作为建立参考区间的参考值。展开更多
目的:观察血清Wnt1诱导信号通路蛋白1(Wnt1-inducible-signaling pathway protein 1,WISP1)水平在绝经后骨质疏松症(postmenopausal osteoporosis,PMOP)患者中的变化,并分析其与骨密度(bone mineral density,BMD)各项骨代谢指标的相关性...目的:观察血清Wnt1诱导信号通路蛋白1(Wnt1-inducible-signaling pathway protein 1,WISP1)水平在绝经后骨质疏松症(postmenopausal osteoporosis,PMOP)患者中的变化,并分析其与骨密度(bone mineral density,BMD)各项骨代谢指标的相关性,探索WISP1在PMOP发生发展中的作用。方法:选取2020年5月─2022年8月在苏州大学附属第一医院健康管理中心进行健康体检的绝经后女性共148例,利用双能X线吸收仪(dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry,DXA)骨密度仪测量腰椎骨密度,根据不同骨量分为骨量正常组(T值≥-1.0),骨量减少组(-2.5<T值<-1.0),骨质疏松组(T值≤-2.5),分别采集临床基本资料,测定骨代谢指标及血清WISP1质量浓度,经SPSS软件进行统计处理。结果:骨质疏松组及骨量减少组的血清WISP1质量浓度均显著高于骨量正常组(均P<0.05)。血清WISP1水平与成骨标志物碱性磷酸酶、总Ⅰ型前胶原氨基端肽密切相关。结论:WISP1可能通过刺激成骨反应参与PMOP的病理生理过程。展开更多
文摘Objective To evaluate the type I collagen cross linked N telopeptide (NTx) levels in human urine as an indicator of bone resorption rate in different ages, sex and in bone metabolic diseases.Methods Urinary NTx was determined by immunoassay in 591 Beijing healthy subjects aged from 0 to 86 years and 379 patients with bone metabolic diseases.Results The levels of urinary NTx were significantly higher in children than in adults (P<0.001) and higher in boys than in girls (P<0.01) and increased 1.4-2.2 times in postmenopausal females than in men and premenopausal women. Urine NTx had a positive linear correlation with urine HOP/Cr (r= 0.778, P< 0.01) and Ca/Cr ratio (r=0.320, P< 0.01 ), and a negative linear correlation with age (r= -0.523, P<0.01) and lumbar spine BMD (r= -0.426, P<0.01). The levels of urine NTx increased for 3.6 times in pregnancy, 1.5 times in osteoporosis, 1.9 times in fragility fracture, 3.6 times in chronic renal failure, 2.1 times in rickets and 7.2 times in multiple myeloma compared to age matched controls.Conclusions NTx in urine is a specific and sensitive indicator of bone resorption and is able to distingish normal premenopause from late osteoporotic patients. NTx could be used as diagnostic information about metabolic bone diseases, and to monitor antiresorptive therapy.
文摘目的:观察血清Wnt1诱导信号通路蛋白1(Wnt1-inducible-signaling pathway protein 1,WISP1)水平在绝经后骨质疏松症(postmenopausal osteoporosis,PMOP)患者中的变化,并分析其与骨密度(bone mineral density,BMD)各项骨代谢指标的相关性,探索WISP1在PMOP发生发展中的作用。方法:选取2020年5月─2022年8月在苏州大学附属第一医院健康管理中心进行健康体检的绝经后女性共148例,利用双能X线吸收仪(dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry,DXA)骨密度仪测量腰椎骨密度,根据不同骨量分为骨量正常组(T值≥-1.0),骨量减少组(-2.5<T值<-1.0),骨质疏松组(T值≤-2.5),分别采集临床基本资料,测定骨代谢指标及血清WISP1质量浓度,经SPSS软件进行统计处理。结果:骨质疏松组及骨量减少组的血清WISP1质量浓度均显著高于骨量正常组(均P<0.05)。血清WISP1水平与成骨标志物碱性磷酸酶、总Ⅰ型前胶原氨基端肽密切相关。结论:WISP1可能通过刺激成骨反应参与PMOP的病理生理过程。