Grain boundary plays a key role in electromigration process of polycrystal interconnection. We take a free volume to represent a 'vacancy-ion complex' as a function of grain boundary specific resistivity, and develo...Grain boundary plays a key role in electromigration process of polycrystal interconnection. We take a free volume to represent a 'vacancy-ion complex' as a function of grain boundary specific resistivity, and develop a new characterisation model for grain boundary noise. This model reveals the internal relation between the boundary scattering section and electromigration noise. Comparing the simulation result with our experimental result, we find the source as well as the form of noise change in the electromigration process. In order to describe the noise enhancement at grain boundary quantitatively, we propose a new parameter--grain boundary noise enhancement factor, which reflects that the grain boundary noise can characterise the electromigration damage sensitively.展开更多
We analyze the discretization of a Neumann boundary control problem with a stochastic parabolic equation, where additive noise occurs in the Neumann boundary condition. The convergence is established for general filtr...We analyze the discretization of a Neumann boundary control problem with a stochastic parabolic equation, where additive noise occurs in the Neumann boundary condition. The convergence is established for general filtration, and the convergence rate O(τ1/4-?+ h1/2-?) is derived for the natural filtration of the Q-Wiener process.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.60376023)the Innovative Foundation of Xi’an Applied Materials Inc.China (Grant No.XA-AM-200603)
文摘Grain boundary plays a key role in electromigration process of polycrystal interconnection. We take a free volume to represent a 'vacancy-ion complex' as a function of grain boundary specific resistivity, and develop a new characterisation model for grain boundary noise. This model reveals the internal relation between the boundary scattering section and electromigration noise. Comparing the simulation result with our experimental result, we find the source as well as the form of noise change in the electromigration process. In order to describe the noise enhancement at grain boundary quantitatively, we propose a new parameter--grain boundary noise enhancement factor, which reflects that the grain boundary noise can characterise the electromigration damage sensitively.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11901410)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China (Grant No. 2020SCU12063)。
文摘We analyze the discretization of a Neumann boundary control problem with a stochastic parabolic equation, where additive noise occurs in the Neumann boundary condition. The convergence is established for general filtration, and the convergence rate O(τ1/4-?+ h1/2-?) is derived for the natural filtration of the Q-Wiener process.