This paper discusses further the roughness of Riemann-Liouville fractional integral on an arbitrary fractal continuous functions that follows Rfs. [1]. A novel method is used to reach a similar result for an arbitrary...This paper discusses further the roughness of Riemann-Liouville fractional integral on an arbitrary fractal continuous functions that follows Rfs. [1]. A novel method is used to reach a similar result for an arbitrary fractal function , where is the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral. Furthermore, a general resultis arrived at for 1-dimensional fractal functions such as with unbounded variation and(or) infinite lengths, which can infer all previous studies such as [2] [3]. This paper’s estimation reveals that the fractional integral does not increase the fractal dimension of f(x), i.e. fractional integration does not increase at least the fractal roughness. And the result has partly answered the fractal calculus conjecture and completely answered this conjecture for all 1-dimensional fractal function (Xiao has not answered). It is significant with a comparison to the past researches that the box dimension connection between a fractal function and its Riemann-Liouville integral has been carried out only for Weierstrass type and Besicovitch type functions, and at most Hlder continuous. Here the proof technique for Riemann-Liouville fractional integral is possibly of methodology to other fractional integrals.展开更多
The present paper investigates the fractal structure of fractional integrals of Weierstrass functions. The exact box dimension for such functions many important cases is established. We need to point out that, althoug...The present paper investigates the fractal structure of fractional integrals of Weierstrass functions. The exact box dimension for such functions many important cases is established. We need to point out that, although the result itself achieved in the present paper is interesting, the new technique and method should be emphasized. These novel ideas might be useful to establish the box dimension or Hausdorff dimension (especially for the lower bounds) for more general groups of functions.展开更多
We present lower and upper bounds for the box dimension of the graphs of certain nonaffine fractal interpolation functions by generalizing the results that hold for the affine case.
This paper summarized recent achievements obtained by the authors about the box dimensions of the Besicovitch functions given bywhere 1 < s < 2, λk> tends to infinity as k→∞ and λk satisfies λk+1/λk≥λ...This paper summarized recent achievements obtained by the authors about the box dimensions of the Besicovitch functions given bywhere 1 < s < 2, λk> tends to infinity as k→∞ and λk satisfies λk+1/λk≥λ>1. The results show thatis a necessary and sufficient condition for Graph(B(t)) to have same upper and lower box dimensions. For the fractional Riemann-Liouvtlle differential operator Du and the fractional integral operator D-v, the results show that if A is sufficiently large, then a necessary and sufficient condition for box dimensionof Graph(D-v(B)), 0 < v < s - 1, to be s - v and box dimension of Graph(Du(B)), 0 < u < 2 - s, to bes + u is also lim.展开更多
The paper proposes a new multiple-factor clustering method(NMFCM)with consideration of both box fractal dimension(BFD)and orientation of joints.This method assumes that the BFDs of different clusters were uneven,and c...The paper proposes a new multiple-factor clustering method(NMFCM)with consideration of both box fractal dimension(BFD)and orientation of joints.This method assumes that the BFDs of different clusters were uneven,and clustering was performed by redistributing the joints near the boundaries of clusters on a polar map to maximize an index for estimating the difference of the BFD(DBFD).Three main aspects were studied to develop the NMFCM.First,procedures of the NMFCM and reasonableness of assumptions were illustrated.Second,main factors affecting the NMFCM were investigated by numerical simulations with disk joint models.Finally,two different sections of a rock slope were studied to verify the practicability of the NMFCM.The results demonstrated that:(1)The NMFCM was practical and could effectively alleviate the problem of hard boundary during clustering;(2)The DBFD tended to increase after the improvement of clustering accuracy;(3)The improvement degree of the NMFCM clustering accuracy was mainly influenced by three parameters,namely,the number of clusters,number of redistributed joints,and total number of joints;and(4)The accuracy rate of clustering could be effectively improved by the NMFCM.展开更多
We know that the Box dimension of f（x） ∈ C^1[0,1] is 1. In this paper, we prove that the Box dimension of continuous functions with bounded variation is still 1. Furthermore, Box dimension of Weyl fractional integr...We know that the Box dimension of f（x） ∈ C^1[0,1] is 1. In this paper, we prove that the Box dimension of continuous functions with bounded variation is still 1. Furthermore, Box dimension of Weyl fractional integral of above function is also 1.展开更多
Fractal dimensions of a terrain quantitatively describe the self-organizedstructure of the terrain geometry. However, the local topographic variation cannot be illustrated bythe conventional box-counting method. This ...Fractal dimensions of a terrain quantitatively describe the self-organizedstructure of the terrain geometry. However, the local topographic variation cannot be illustrated bythe conventional box-counting method. This paper proposes a successive shift box-counting method,in which the studied object is divided into small sub-objects that are composed of a series of gridsaccording to its characteristic scaling. The terrain fractal dimensions in the grids are calculatedwith the successive shift box-counting method and the scattered points with values of fractaldimensions are obtained. The present research shows that the planar variation of fractal dimensionsis well consistent with fault traces and geological boundaries.展开更多
In this paper, the box-counting dimension is used to derive an explicit formula for the dimension of a fractal constructed using several contractions or by combining fractals. This dimension agrees with the Hausdorff ...In this paper, the box-counting dimension is used to derive an explicit formula for the dimension of a fractal constructed using several contractions or by combining fractals. This dimension agrees with the Hausdorff dimension in the particular case when the scales factors considered are all the same. A more general sufficient condition for the box-counting dimension and the Hausdorff dimension to be the same is given. It is also shown that the dimension of the fractal obtained by combining two fractals is the weighted average of the dimensions of the two fractals.展开更多
不同试验条件下沉积在EGR(exhaust gas recirculation)冷却器换热管内表面的颗粒物会形成不同表面微观结构的沉积层。为了量化分析沉积处表面微观结构的分布特征和三维表面的起伏特征,提出采用沉积层表面结构特征面积占比和表面分形盒...不同试验条件下沉积在EGR(exhaust gas recirculation)冷却器换热管内表面的颗粒物会形成不同表面微观结构的沉积层。为了量化分析沉积处表面微观结构的分布特征和三维表面的起伏特征,提出采用沉积层表面结构特征面积占比和表面分形盒维数两个参数分析沉积层的表面微观结构变化规律,并利用其分析碳氢化合物(HC,hydrocarbons)浓度对沉积层表面微观结构的影响。结果表明:试验气体中的HC等挥发性物质的析出会影响EGR气体中颗粒物的尺寸,改变沉积层表面凹坑和凸起结构的数量和尺寸分布;随着HC浓度的增加,沉积层表面凸起结构所占的面积百分比逐渐增加,凹坑结构所占面积百分比变化较小;用于表征沉积层表面起伏程度的沉积层表面分形盒维数随试验气体中HC浓度的增加而逐渐增加。展开更多
文摘This paper discusses further the roughness of Riemann-Liouville fractional integral on an arbitrary fractal continuous functions that follows Rfs. [1]. A novel method is used to reach a similar result for an arbitrary fractal function , where is the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral. Furthermore, a general resultis arrived at for 1-dimensional fractal functions such as with unbounded variation and(or) infinite lengths, which can infer all previous studies such as [2] [3]. This paper’s estimation reveals that the fractional integral does not increase the fractal dimension of f(x), i.e. fractional integration does not increase at least the fractal roughness. And the result has partly answered the fractal calculus conjecture and completely answered this conjecture for all 1-dimensional fractal function (Xiao has not answered). It is significant with a comparison to the past researches that the box dimension connection between a fractal function and its Riemann-Liouville integral has been carried out only for Weierstrass type and Besicovitch type functions, and at most Hlder continuous. Here the proof technique for Riemann-Liouville fractional integral is possibly of methodology to other fractional integrals.
文摘The present paper investigates the fractal structure of fractional integrals of Weierstrass functions. The exact box dimension for such functions many important cases is established. We need to point out that, although the result itself achieved in the present paper is interesting, the new technique and method should be emphasized. These novel ideas might be useful to establish the box dimension or Hausdorff dimension (especially for the lower bounds) for more general groups of functions.
文摘We present lower and upper bounds for the box dimension of the graphs of certain nonaffine fractal interpolation functions by generalizing the results that hold for the affine case.
基金Research supported by national Natural Science Foundation of China (10141001)Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation 9100042 and 1010009.
文摘This paper summarized recent achievements obtained by the authors about the box dimensions of the Besicovitch functions given bywhere 1 < s < 2, λk> tends to infinity as k→∞ and λk satisfies λk+1/λk≥λ>1. The results show thatis a necessary and sufficient condition for Graph(B(t)) to have same upper and lower box dimensions. For the fractional Riemann-Liouvtlle differential operator Du and the fractional integral operator D-v, the results show that if A is sufficiently large, then a necessary and sufficient condition for box dimensionof Graph(D-v(B)), 0 < v < s - 1, to be s - v and box dimension of Graph(Du(B)), 0 < u < 2 - s, to bes + u is also lim.
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.41972264 and 52078093)Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program,China(Grant No.XLYC1905015)。
文摘The paper proposes a new multiple-factor clustering method(NMFCM)with consideration of both box fractal dimension(BFD)and orientation of joints.This method assumes that the BFDs of different clusters were uneven,and clustering was performed by redistributing the joints near the boundaries of clusters on a polar map to maximize an index for estimating the difference of the BFD(DBFD).Three main aspects were studied to develop the NMFCM.First,procedures of the NMFCM and reasonableness of assumptions were illustrated.Second,main factors affecting the NMFCM were investigated by numerical simulations with disk joint models.Finally,two different sections of a rock slope were studied to verify the practicability of the NMFCM.The results demonstrated that:(1)The NMFCM was practical and could effectively alleviate the problem of hard boundary during clustering;(2)The DBFD tended to increase after the improvement of clustering accuracy;(3)The improvement degree of the NMFCM clustering accuracy was mainly influenced by three parameters,namely,the number of clusters,number of redistributed joints,and total number of joints;and(4)The accuracy rate of clustering could be effectively improved by the NMFCM.
文摘We know that the Box dimension of f（x） ∈ C^1[0,1] is 1. In this paper, we prove that the Box dimension of continuous functions with bounded variation is still 1. Furthermore, Box dimension of Weyl fractional integral of above function is also 1.
文摘Fractal dimensions of a terrain quantitatively describe the self-organizedstructure of the terrain geometry. However, the local topographic variation cannot be illustrated bythe conventional box-counting method. This paper proposes a successive shift box-counting method,in which the studied object is divided into small sub-objects that are composed of a series of gridsaccording to its characteristic scaling. The terrain fractal dimensions in the grids are calculatedwith the successive shift box-counting method and the scattered points with values of fractaldimensions are obtained. The present research shows that the planar variation of fractal dimensionsis well consistent with fault traces and geological boundaries.
文摘In this paper, the box-counting dimension is used to derive an explicit formula for the dimension of a fractal constructed using several contractions or by combining fractals. This dimension agrees with the Hausdorff dimension in the particular case when the scales factors considered are all the same. A more general sufficient condition for the box-counting dimension and the Hausdorff dimension to be the same is given. It is also shown that the dimension of the fractal obtained by combining two fractals is the weighted average of the dimensions of the two fractals.
文摘不同试验条件下沉积在EGR(exhaust gas recirculation)冷却器换热管内表面的颗粒物会形成不同表面微观结构的沉积层。为了量化分析沉积处表面微观结构的分布特征和三维表面的起伏特征,提出采用沉积层表面结构特征面积占比和表面分形盒维数两个参数分析沉积层的表面微观结构变化规律,并利用其分析碳氢化合物(HC,hydrocarbons)浓度对沉积层表面微观结构的影响。结果表明:试验气体中的HC等挥发性物质的析出会影响EGR气体中颗粒物的尺寸,改变沉积层表面凹坑和凸起结构的数量和尺寸分布;随着HC浓度的增加,沉积层表面凸起结构所占的面积百分比逐渐增加,凹坑结构所占面积百分比变化较小;用于表征沉积层表面起伏程度的沉积层表面分形盒维数随试验气体中HC浓度的增加而逐渐增加。
