Liquid breakup in fuel spray and atomization significantly affects the consequent mixture formation, combustion behavior, and emission formation processes in a direct injection diesel engine. In this paper, different ...Liquid breakup in fuel spray and atomization significantly affects the consequent mixture formation, combustion behavior, and emission formation processes in a direct injection diesel engine. In this paper, different models for liquid breakup processes in high-pressure dense diesel sprays and its impact on multi-dimensional diesel engine simulation have been evaluated against experi- mental observations, along with the influence of the liquid breakup models and the sensitivity of model parameters on diesel sprays and diesel engine simulations. It is found that the modified Kelvin-Helmholtz （KH）-Rayleigh-Taylor （RT） breakup model gives the most reasonable predicted results in both engine simulation and high-pressure diesel spray simulation. For the standard KH-RT model, the model constant Cbl for the breakup length has a significant effect on the predictability of the model, and a fixed value of the constant Cbl cannot provide a satisfactory result for different operation conditions. The Taylor-analogy- breakup （TAB） based models and the RT model do not provide reasonable predictions for the characteristics of high-pressure sprays and simulated engine performance and emissions.展开更多
为深入研究燃油破碎雾化机理,在ELSA(Euler Lagrangian spray and atomization)欧拉-拉格朗日实时耦合的喷雾模拟思想的基础上,考虑喷嘴内部湍流与空化对喷雾的影响,提出了CAV-ELSA喷雾模型及其模拟方法,该模型计算结果与定容弹喷雾试...为深入研究燃油破碎雾化机理,在ELSA(Euler Lagrangian spray and atomization)欧拉-拉格朗日实时耦合的喷雾模拟思想的基础上,考虑喷嘴内部湍流与空化对喷雾的影响,提出了CAV-ELSA喷雾模型及其模拟方法,该模型计算结果与定容弹喷雾试验数据符合较好;讨论了欧拉计算域长度对计算结果的影响;最后探索性将该模型用于一款GM柴油机的喷雾燃烧模拟。模拟结果表明:与传统单纯采用拉格朗日算法的离散液滴模型相比,新型CAV-ELSA模型的模拟结果与试验值更为接近。展开更多
文摘Liquid breakup in fuel spray and atomization significantly affects the consequent mixture formation, combustion behavior, and emission formation processes in a direct injection diesel engine. In this paper, different models for liquid breakup processes in high-pressure dense diesel sprays and its impact on multi-dimensional diesel engine simulation have been evaluated against experi- mental observations, along with the influence of the liquid breakup models and the sensitivity of model parameters on diesel sprays and diesel engine simulations. It is found that the modified Kelvin-Helmholtz （KH）-Rayleigh-Taylor （RT） breakup model gives the most reasonable predicted results in both engine simulation and high-pressure diesel spray simulation. For the standard KH-RT model, the model constant Cbl for the breakup length has a significant effect on the predictability of the model, and a fixed value of the constant Cbl cannot provide a satisfactory result for different operation conditions. The Taylor-analogy- breakup （TAB） based models and the RT model do not provide reasonable predictions for the characteristics of high-pressure sprays and simulated engine performance and emissions.
文摘为深入研究燃油破碎雾化机理,在ELSA(Euler Lagrangian spray and atomization)欧拉-拉格朗日实时耦合的喷雾模拟思想的基础上,考虑喷嘴内部湍流与空化对喷雾的影响,提出了CAV-ELSA喷雾模型及其模拟方法,该模型计算结果与定容弹喷雾试验数据符合较好;讨论了欧拉计算域长度对计算结果的影响;最后探索性将该模型用于一款GM柴油机的喷雾燃烧模拟。模拟结果表明:与传统单纯采用拉格朗日算法的离散液滴模型相比,新型CAV-ELSA模型的模拟结果与试验值更为接近。
