地榆油局部外敷联合氧疗治疗小儿臀红的疗效观察

目的：探讨地榆油局部外敷联合肛周局部吹氧疗法治疗小儿臀红的临床疗效。方法：将2013年1月~2013年5月收治的14例臀红患儿随机分为观察组和对照组各7例。观察组在彻底清洗创面和肛周吹氧后，采用地榆油涂抹创面。而对照组在彻底清洗创面和肛周吹氧后，采用碘伏涂抹创面，观察两组的临床疗效及痊愈时间。结果：观察组痊愈6例，显效1例，创面愈合时间3d；对照组痊愈4例，显效3例，创面愈合时间6d；两组比较观察组明显优于对照组。结论：地榆油局部外敷联合氧疗治疗小儿臀红能有效控制创面感染，促进皮肤黏膜的愈合。

Antidiabetic Activity of Blood Burnet Extract in High Fructose Fed Insulin Resistant Rats

Insulin resistance is one of leading pathogenic process in diabetes mellitus type-2. It is known that high-fructose intake leads to obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia in rodents. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of Blood bumet＇s extract on body weight, visceral fat, blood glucose, plasma insulin, lipid profiles, lipid peroxidation and enzymatic antioxidants （superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione reductase） in fructose-induced type-2 diabetic rats. Our results showed that in high-fructose-induced diabetic rats were observed abdominal obesity, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, increased lipid profiles and atherogenic index, decreased insulin sensitivity, activation of lipid peroxidation and reduced activities of enzymatic antioxidants. Blood bumet＇s extract was able to improve insulin resistance, glucose toleration, rectifies dyslipidemia and abolish the damage in antioxidant system in terms of high-fructose feeding in rats.