Principles and Translation Strategies to English Numerical Idioms

Numbers are a special kind of language.Numerical idioms refer to the idioms containing numbers.In both Chinese and English languages,numbers have magical uses.They have deep ethic and historical color and show different cultural character istics vividly.This paper tries to discuss the translation strategies to the English numerical idioms,with the aim of narrowing the culture gap between eastern and western countries.

Analysis on the Features of Business English and Its Translation Principles

The world economy is interrelated and changing so fast that china has to think globally to grow and prosper in order to have a closer relationship with the international market. In this process language is undoubtedly necessary and business English is one of the most important ones. Business English requires to be explicit, professional and accurate; therefore, its translation should also follow these principles. This paper tends to analyze the features of business English and demonstrate how to realize effective translation.

On the Translation Strategies for English Business Contracts

With advancing of economic globalization and China's Reform and Opening up, the business relations between China and foreign countries are becoming frequent. Business contract is a binding text which is essential to bilateral economy interests.The translation of English business contract concerns both the interests of trade partners and countries, and it is also an important part of economic diplomacy. But in recent years, many inaccurate, unprofessional translation of English business contract can be seen in business circle. This phenomenon can mess up the market and lead to huge loss of economy benefits. So we can see clearly it is important for us to translate contracts precisely. To accomplish this goal, we must be guided with proper strategies. The thesis discusses the features of English business contracts and then tries to find the strategies for translating English Business Contracts.

On the English-to-Chinese Translation Principles and Strategies of Prospectus

It probes into the English-to-Chinese translation principles,and elaborates the translation strategies of prospectus.To correctly comprehend and properly translate the prospectus from English to Chinese,the translator should abide by the translation principles and the two main translation strategies will be discussed later.

The Language Features and Translation Strategies of Business English Contract

The thesis aims to offer translation guidelines and strategies of business English contract,through the research on the language features of business English contract. It begins with the importance of the study on the translation strategies of business contract in English. then,review and analysis the traditional translation theories,and gain a detailed discussion on Business English's and contract English's characteristics,provides the translation strategies of business English contract. Finally,put forward some suggestions on further study.

Problems and Strategies in Business Advertisement Translation

With the development of economic globalization, international communication increases rapidly and business advertise-ment plays an important role in the economic development. However, due to different cultures and languages, business translationoften meets some obstacles. This essay tries to talk about the problems in business advertisement translation, analyze the reasonsfor those misinterpretations and bring out some related solutions.

On E-C Translation of Proprietary Business Brand Terms

An excellent translation of proprietary business brand terms is more important in international trade.Diverse cultural backgrounds and purposiveness of products are the most influential factors.The research tries to analyze the elements of cultural background and aims of products that affect E-C translation of proprietary business brand terms by descriptive study method and experience summary method,and then to provide methods to overcome these difficulties.

Strategies for English Film Subtitle Translation

Film, one of the carriers of culture, has a coverall function. As a medium of cultural transmission, it is a way to comprehend foreign cultures and customs. Therefore, the translation of subtitles becoraes a vital importance. The paper is intended to analysis main strategies for English film subtitle translation based on main principles, according to the method of analyzing the diversities of various cultures and real examples from movies. ＂translators are required to know well about different cultures and pay more attention to accumulation of usual experiences.

Translation of Conversational Implicature and the Strategies

Grice introduced the theory of conversational implicature which is essential in translation, especially in conversation translation of fictions. Four most commonly-seen and effective strategies of translating the conversational implicature are going to discussed.

A Research on E-C Translation Methods of Business Contracts from the Perspective of Functional Equivalence Theory

As economic globalization continues to develop increasingly,political and economic trade has become more frequent.In international activities,business contracts are important legal documents,and all international business activities require the signing of contracts,which has greatly increased the demand for translation of business contracts.Based on the functional equivalence theory,this paper analyzes the translation of E-C business contracts with the characteristics of business contracts.This paper aims to provide a theoretical basis and a practical translation strategy for E-C translation of business contracts,and to solve problems encountered in the translation practice.

A Brief Analysis of Trademark Translation from a Cultural Perspective

Trademark translation is not only a transformation of different languages, but also anintercultural communication activity. If a company intends to expand the international market, successful trademark translation is the first step. This essay analyzes the strategies, principles and methods of trademark translation from the perspective of culture.

Interpretation and Translation of Metonymy in English and Chinese

Metonymy is traditionally regarded as a figure of speech,which involves a relation of substitution. Accordingly,previous studies on metonymy translation mainly focused on the correspondence of metonymic structures between source text and target text. In cognitive linguistics,metonymy is viewed as an important cognitive mechanism of human being. Conceptual metonymy is embodied,ubiquitous and culture-specific in nature. Based on the translation theory of functional equivalence,this paper argues that the principle to judge the metonymy translation is not on the equivalence of words or expressions but the underlying metonymic thinking. The translation should try to help the target readers acquire the same cognitive experience as the readers of the original. In addition,metonymy translation should maintain the rhetorical function of metonymy in the source text. According to these principles,this paper has come up with four strategies for metonymy translation: literal translation,literal translation with explanatory note,converting the vehicle in the metonymy and free translation.Studying metonymy translation from the perspective of cognitive linguistics can throw a new light on translation.

交往行为理论观照下的译者行为有效性评析——以《水浒传》两个英译本为例

依据哈贝马斯交往行为理论,交往的合理性有赖于遵循交往的有效性原则。翻译作为一种特殊的交往行为,翻译主体也应遵循交往行为的有效性原则,翻译策略的选择应该尽可能符合真诚性、真实性和正确性的原则。对赛珍珠和沙博理的《水浒传》译本翻译策略的对比分析发现,两个译者都有实现文化间平等交流的初衷,符合交往的真诚性要求,但在交往的真实性原则和正确性原则的符合度上,赛译和沙译各有差异。理想的翻译应该尽可能兼顾交往有效性的诸原则。

目的论观照下造纸产业对外贸易英语翻译研究

随着我国造纸产业对外贸易的发展,与国际交流与合作的日益增进,造纸产业对外贸易英语翻译的重要性更加凸显。目的论的引入为造纸产业对外贸易商务翻译活动提供了理论支撑和实践指导。对此,简述了翻译目的论的含义与其目的原则、连贯原则和忠实原则这三个原则,分析了造纸产业对外贸易英语的特点与英语翻译存在的难点,指出目的论的应用可为造纸产业对外贸易英语翻译工作带来的现实意义,最后研究了目的论观照下造纸产业对外贸易英语翻译有效策略,以保障对外贸易英语翻译目标的有效实现。

新文科背景下商务英语翻译标准化教学策略

新文科建设是对传统文科教育的改型、改造和升级,在教学上体现了理论、机制和实践的多重创新,它对英语专业人才的培养提出了更高的要求,也对英语专业课程出现的困境提供了解决思路。本文尝试对新文科背景下的商务英语翻译课程中存在的问题和解决策略进行阐述,同时以商务英语翻译课程为例,探索如何在课程的各个教学环节中进行英语与技术的渗透和跨越,实现新文科的学科间协同、融合教学,构建标准化的商务英语翻译教学实践体系,以培养翻译实践能力强、水平高、具有文化自信的高质量外语人才。

基于三维转换视角的商务信函的翻译研究

随着中国对外贸易的蓬勃发展,商务信函的写作与翻译显得日益尤为重要。本文试图以生态翻译学中的“三维转换”作为理论基础,通过分析一些商务信函的具体实例,并尝试结合商务信函文本在实际翻译应用中所遵循的原则及其语言特点,从语言维、文化维和交际维三个维度入手,阐释、分析并最终总结得出商务信函的翻译策略,进而检验“三维转换”理论对于商务信函翻译的可靠性和指导价值。

基于功能对等理论的外贸型造纸企业商务英语翻译研究

在全球化贸易环境下,商务英语作为交流媒介的复杂性和多维性日益凸显,尤其在外贸造纸行业中。基于功能对等理论,深入剖析了造纸行业在国际贸易中商务英语翻译的实际需求与挑战,指出翻译实践中存在的不对等问题,并提出相应的翻译策略。通过这种方式,旨在提高翻译在语义、风格及文化三个维度的对等性,进而提升造纸企业在国际商务交流中的语言效能,促进贸易顺利进行。

生态翻译学视角下蒙古族小说中文化负载词英译研究——以《流浪的盘羊》为例

蒙古族文学是中国众多少数民族文化之一,承载着蒙古族丰富的历史、地域特色与价值观。在全球化及高质量共建“一带一路”背景下,蒙古族小说中的文化负载词英译研究具有重要意义。以蒙古族文学作品《流浪的盘羊》为例,文中包含大量蒙古族文化负载词及其中文常用表达,该文在生态翻译学视角下,通过分析蒙古族小说中的文化负载词在语言、文化和交际三个维度的翻译,结合具体有效的翻译策略,考虑如何在跨文化背景下有效传达文化的特殊信息,使原语和目的语读者产生相同的阅读体验,以维护生态平衡和文化多样性,更好地传播中华民族传统文化的内涵,增进世界对蒙古族文化的了解与认识。

三贴近视角下闽都文化外宣英译研究

福州作为八闽之都,自古是著名港口城市,海外贸易发达、民众遍布全球各地。闽都文化反映了福州城市两千多年的历史变迁和文化积淀,其中福文化更是特色鲜明的地域文化代表。闽都文化的地方方言英译难度大。为了让世界了解和认识闽都文化,推动和促进福州与外界的文化交流与沟通,在福州城市外宣工作中,根据“三贴近原则”对闽都文化的英译质量进行把关,外宣翻译贴近闽都发展的实际、贴近国外受众对福州信息的需求、贴近国外受众的思维习惯,有助于树立福州城市的国际形象,推动闽都文化走向国际舞台。

浙江省海岛非遗文化概念英译研究——以舟山非遗文化代表性名录为例

海岛非遗文化代表着海岛地区独有的历史、文化和传统。作为一种独特的文化资源,厘清海岛非物质文化遗产文化概念的英译问题,让海岛非遗文化“走出去”,对于推动海岛文化交流、保护海岛文化遗产、促进地方经济发展等具有重要意义。文章立足海岛非遗文化概念中文化负载词多、文化内涵缺失、表达方式差异大三个英译难点,尝试提出准确性、简洁性、统一性三个海岛非遗文化概念英译原则,并主张异化翻译策略下的直译、直译加注、音译加类别词、音译加注四种具体翻译方法,以期为海岛非遗文化对外交流和传播提供服务。