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Effect of different levels of dietary fiber on intestinal development and caecum fermentation traits of weaning rabbits
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作者 PENG QuAN-HUI WANG ZhI-sheng ZHOU An-guo 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology》 2008年第10期36-43,共8页
A common problem in rabbit production is the occurrence of digestive disorders just after weaning, and fiber is well known to be bcncficiai for rabbit gastrointestinal health. In order to test the hypothesis that w... A common problem in rabbit production is the occurrence of digestive disorders just after weaning, and fiber is well known to be bcncficiai for rabbit gastrointestinal health. In order to test the hypothesis that whether the good points of fiber increases with its dietary content, three isoenergetic and isonitrogenous diets and ninety mixed-sex New Zealand rabbits weaned 35-d-old were used. The results can be concluded as following: (1) Average daily feed intake (ADFI) tended to increase (i〉=0.058) while average daily gain (ADG) (p=0.001) and feed conversion ratio (FCR) (p〈0.001) deteriorated with increasing dietary ADF content. The highest morbidity was observed in the rabbits fed the highest dietary ADF concentration. (2)A decreasing coefficient of total tract apparent digestibility (CTTAD) of dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) was obtained with the increase of dietary fiber level (p〈0.001 and =0.003). (3) A significant negative effect of treatments on sucrase and maltase activities in the jejunum was observed (p=0.001 and 0.003). (4) The volatile fatty acid (VFA) concentration (p=0.011) and butyric acid (% total VFA) (P=0.001) dropped while the NH3-N concentration (P〈0.001), pH (P=0.004) and acetic acid (% total VFA) (P〈0.001) increased with increasing dietary ADF. It was concluded that high fiber level was unfavorable to the rabbits in the first two weeks after weaning. 展开更多
关键词 New Zealand rabbit acid detergent fiber growthperformance disacharidase activity caecum fermentation
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