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Mesozoic Volcanism Surrounding Songliao Basin,China: Implication for the Relationship with Evolution of Basin 被引量:5
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作者 Lu Fengxiang Zhu Qinwen Li Sitian Xie Yihong Zheng JianpingFaculty of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074 《Journal of Earth Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第1期72-77,共6页
esozoic volcanic rocks developed on the basement of the Precambrian block and Hercynina orogenic belt surrounding Songliao basin. The volcanism was actived from Early Jurassic to Late Cretaceous with its peak time in ... esozoic volcanic rocks developed on the basement of the Precambrian block and Hercynina orogenic belt surrounding Songliao basin. The volcanism was actived from Early Jurassic to Late Cretaceous with its peak time in J3-K1 and the rock types are dominated by high K calcalkaline series, partly consisting of shoshonitic and calcalkaline series. Mesozoic volcanism of studied area may result from decompression melting accompanying uneven extension wide spread at a large area corresponding to the formation of grabens without contemporaneous subduction in J3-K1. The basic volcanics and their differentiates came from an enriched lithospheric mantle. While in K2 the extensional center concentrated at Songliao basin and the equivalent products are basalts rich in Na and poor in K and the magma generated from the top of asthenosphere about 60 km. During this time large Songliao depression was developed. 展开更多
关键词 high K calcalkaline volcanic series extension lithospheric mantle asthenosphere.
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Geology of the Aftabrou Polymetallic Deposit, Saveh, Iran
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作者 Akram Sabzian Fariborz Masoudi +2 位作者 Hooshang Asadi-Harooni Mohammad-Hashem Emami Nima Nezafati 《Open Journal of Geology》 2017年第7期978-999,共22页
Aftabrou polymetallic prospect is located at the contact of Oligo-Miocene calcalkaline granodioritic to dioritic and Eocene andesitic to basaltic volcanic complex in middle section of Urumiyeh-Dokhtar volcanic arc in ... Aftabrou polymetallic prospect is located at the contact of Oligo-Miocene calcalkaline granodioritic to dioritic and Eocene andesitic to basaltic volcanic complex in middle section of Urumiyeh-Dokhtar volcanic arc in NW of Saveh city. Petrographic study indicated that the volcanic rocks are mostly: lava and tuff. Composition of lavas is mainly andesite and tuffs are mainly composed of dacite to rhyodacite. Major phenocrysts in these rocks are plagioclase, clinopyroxene, hornblende and opac minerals. Petrographic and geochemical studies indicated an I-type granitoid and, calcalkaline magmatism associated with continental margin of subduction zone. This study determined three mineralization subzones of 0.2% - 5.3% Cu, 0.02 - 1.31 ppm Au and 1.2% - 3.9% Zn. Fluid inclusion studies on quartzic veins associated with magmatism, demonstrated that homogenization temperatures of this mineralization fluid are between 170&#176;C to 330&#176;C, the salinity of the system is between 11.7 to 23.5 weight percent, density of this fluid is 0.8 - 1.1 g/cm3 and is occurred in depth of less than 1800 m of surface. Fluid inclusion studies suggested that formation of mineral deposit is simple cooling and mixing with atmospheric water and type of Aftabrou deposit is IOCG. In this base, it is assumed that this IOCG mineralization is occurred associate with magmatism that is formed as a result of Neo-Tethys oceanic subduction beneath the Central Iran zone which is replaced in the Orumieh-Dokhtar magmatic arc. 展开更多
关键词 Aftabrou POLYMETALLIC MINERALIZATION calcalkaline Fluid INCLUSION IOCG DEPOSIT
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