Taking cemented coal gangue pipeline transportation system in Suncun Coal Mine, Xinwen Mining Group, Shandong Province, China, as an example, the hydraulic calculation approaches and process about gravity pipeline tra...Taking cemented coal gangue pipeline transportation system in Suncun Coal Mine, Xinwen Mining Group, Shandong Province, China, as an example, the hydraulic calculation approaches and process about gravity pipeline transportation of backfill slurry were investigated. The results show that the backfill capability of the backfill system should be higher than 74.4 m3/h according to the mining production and backfill times in the mine; the minimum velocity (critical velocity) and practical working velocity of the backfill slurry are 1.44 and 3.82 m/s, respectively. Various formulae give the maximum ratio of total length to vertical height of pipeline (L/H ratio) of the backfill system of 5.4, and then the reliability and capability of the system can be evaluated.展开更多
By means of bidirectional combined coordinate system, three kinds of calculation methods are proposed with respect to the damage-evolvlng rate and the life of elastic-plastic material, which include the single-paramet...By means of bidirectional combined coordinate system, three kinds of calculation methods are proposed with respect to the damage-evolvlng rate and the life of elastic-plastic material, which include the single-parameter method, the ratio-method and the multiplication-method. In this work a lot of new calculation equations are given; a new concept on the all-around material constant is provided, which has functional relations with each of the typical material parameters: the fatigue strength coefficient σ′f, the fatigue strength exponent b′t, the fatigue ductility coefficient ε′f, the fatigue ductility exponent c′1, the average stress, the average strain, critical loading time and so on. In addition, an example of a car part is given, and some comparisons of calculation results are made. The calculation methods will have practical significance in avoiding the unnecessary fatigue tests, saving time, manpower and capital, as well as providing the convenience for engineering applications in a certain degree.展开更多
The rotational isomeric state(RIS) model was constructed for poly(vinylidene chloride)(PVDC) based on quantum chemistry calculations. The statistical weighted parameters were obtained from RIS representations an...The rotational isomeric state(RIS) model was constructed for poly(vinylidene chloride)(PVDC) based on quantum chemistry calculations. The statistical weighted parameters were obtained from RIS representations and ab initio energies of conformers for model molecules 2,2,4,4-tetrachloropentane(TCP) and 2,2,4,4,6, 6-hexachloroheptane(HCH). By employing the RIS method, the characteristic ratio C∞ was calculated for PVDC. The calculated characteristic ratio for PVDC is in good agreement with experiment result. Additionally, we studied the influence of the statistical weighted parameters on C∞ by calculating δC∞/δlnw. According to the values of δC∞/δlnw, the effects of second-order Cl-CH2 pentane type interaction and C1--C1 long range interaction on C∞ were found to be important. In contrast, first-order interaction is unimportant.展开更多
基金Project(50490270) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Taking cemented coal gangue pipeline transportation system in Suncun Coal Mine, Xinwen Mining Group, Shandong Province, China, as an example, the hydraulic calculation approaches and process about gravity pipeline transportation of backfill slurry were investigated. The results show that the backfill capability of the backfill system should be higher than 74.4 m3/h according to the mining production and backfill times in the mine; the minimum velocity (critical velocity) and practical working velocity of the backfill slurry are 1.44 and 3.82 m/s, respectively. Various formulae give the maximum ratio of total length to vertical height of pipeline (L/H ratio) of the backfill system of 5.4, and then the reliability and capability of the system can be evaluated.
文摘By means of bidirectional combined coordinate system, three kinds of calculation methods are proposed with respect to the damage-evolvlng rate and the life of elastic-plastic material, which include the single-parameter method, the ratio-method and the multiplication-method. In this work a lot of new calculation equations are given; a new concept on the all-around material constant is provided, which has functional relations with each of the typical material parameters: the fatigue strength coefficient σ′f, the fatigue strength exponent b′t, the fatigue ductility coefficient ε′f, the fatigue ductility exponent c′1, the average stress, the average strain, critical loading time and so on. In addition, an example of a car part is given, and some comparisons of calculation results are made. The calculation methods will have practical significance in avoiding the unnecessary fatigue tests, saving time, manpower and capital, as well as providing the convenience for engineering applications in a certain degree.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.20490220, 20774036).
文摘The rotational isomeric state(RIS) model was constructed for poly(vinylidene chloride)(PVDC) based on quantum chemistry calculations. The statistical weighted parameters were obtained from RIS representations and ab initio energies of conformers for model molecules 2,2,4,4-tetrachloropentane(TCP) and 2,2,4,4,6, 6-hexachloroheptane(HCH). By employing the RIS method, the characteristic ratio C∞ was calculated for PVDC. The calculated characteristic ratio for PVDC is in good agreement with experiment result. Additionally, we studied the influence of the statistical weighted parameters on C∞ by calculating δC∞/δlnw. According to the values of δC∞/δlnw, the effects of second-order Cl-CH2 pentane type interaction and C1--C1 long range interaction on C∞ were found to be important. In contrast, first-order interaction is unimportant.