We present the variations of electrical parameters of dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)when the DBD generator is used for the material modification,whereas the relevant physical mechanism is also elaborated.An equival...We present the variations of electrical parameters of dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)when the DBD generator is used for the material modification,whereas the relevant physical mechanism is also elaborated.An equivalent circuit model is applied for a DBD generator working in a filament discharging mode,considering the addition of epoxy resin(EP)as the plasma modified material.The electrical parameters are calculated through the circuit model.The surface conductivity,surface potential decay,trap distributions and surface charge distributions on the EP surface before and after plasma treatments were measured and calculated.It is found that the coverage area of micro-discharge channels on the EP surface is increased with the discharging time under the same applied AC voltage.The results indicate that the plasma modified material could influence the ignition of new filaments in return during the modification process.Moreover,the surface conductivity and density of shallow traps with low trap energy of the EP samples increase after the plasma treatment.The surface charge distributions indicate that the improved surface properties accelerate the movement and redistribution of charge carriers on the EP surface.The variable electrical parameters of discharge are attributed to the redistribution of deposited surface charge on the plasma modified EP sample surface.展开更多
提出了一种基于Buck-Boost电路的新型均衡电路,实现了锂离子串联电池组充放电均衡。根据均衡能量流向,采取两种不同的均衡策略:电池组放电时,均衡能量由电池组向组内荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)较低的单体电池转移;电池组充电时,均...提出了一种基于Buck-Boost电路的新型均衡电路,实现了锂离子串联电池组充放电均衡。根据均衡能量流向,采取两种不同的均衡策略:电池组放电时,均衡能量由电池组向组内荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)较低的单体电池转移;电池组充电时,均衡能量由电池组中SOC较高的单体电池向电池组转移。以单体电池开路电压在线估计为基础,运用开路电压法估算SOC,选取SOC值在一定阈值范围之外的单体电池作为均衡对象,对6节串联的磷酸铁锂电池进行了充放电均衡实验。实验结果表明,该方案可以有效减小单体电池间的不一致性,提升电池组的整体性,同时提高了电池组充放电容量。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2018YFB0904400)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51977187)+3 种基金the“Science and Technology Innovation 2025”Key Project of Ningbo City,China(Grant No.2018B10019)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province,China(Grant No.LY18E070003)the State Key Laboratory of HVDC,Electric Power Research Institute,China Southern Power Grid(Grant No.SKLHVDC-2019-KF-18)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(Grant No.2018QNA4017).
文摘We present the variations of electrical parameters of dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)when the DBD generator is used for the material modification,whereas the relevant physical mechanism is also elaborated.An equivalent circuit model is applied for a DBD generator working in a filament discharging mode,considering the addition of epoxy resin(EP)as the plasma modified material.The electrical parameters are calculated through the circuit model.The surface conductivity,surface potential decay,trap distributions and surface charge distributions on the EP surface before and after plasma treatments were measured and calculated.It is found that the coverage area of micro-discharge channels on the EP surface is increased with the discharging time under the same applied AC voltage.The results indicate that the plasma modified material could influence the ignition of new filaments in return during the modification process.Moreover,the surface conductivity and density of shallow traps with low trap energy of the EP samples increase after the plasma treatment.The surface charge distributions indicate that the improved surface properties accelerate the movement and redistribution of charge carriers on the EP surface.The variable electrical parameters of discharge are attributed to the redistribution of deposited surface charge on the plasma modified EP sample surface.
文摘提出了一种基于Buck-Boost电路的新型均衡电路,实现了锂离子串联电池组充放电均衡。根据均衡能量流向,采取两种不同的均衡策略:电池组放电时,均衡能量由电池组向组内荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)较低的单体电池转移;电池组充电时,均衡能量由电池组中SOC较高的单体电池向电池组转移。以单体电池开路电压在线估计为基础,运用开路电压法估算SOC,选取SOC值在一定阈值范围之外的单体电池作为均衡对象,对6节串联的磷酸铁锂电池进行了充放电均衡实验。实验结果表明,该方案可以有效减小单体电池间的不一致性,提升电池组的整体性,同时提高了电池组充放电容量。