The new tetracarbonyl - chromium-triphenyl phosphine complex was synthesized and characterized using ultraviolet(UV)-visible,Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),and nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) techniques.The ch...The new tetracarbonyl - chromium-triphenyl phosphine complex was synthesized and characterized using ultraviolet(UV)-visible,Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),and nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) techniques.The characterization results confirm the molecular structure of the new complex.The z-scan measurements were done by diode laser[continuous wave(CW)]to estimate the nonlinear optical parameter(X^3).The results led to calculate three parameters:the groundstate cross sections(σ_g),the excited-state cross sections(σ_(ex)),and thermo-optic coefficient of the new complex.This study indicated that our complex is a suitable for photonic applications.展开更多
针对二苯碳酰二肼分光光度法测定铬(Ⅵ)时,存在显色剂不稳定、保存时间短的问题进行改进,通过向显色剂中分别加入磷酸,乙酸乙酯,甘油,抗坏血酸溶液等4种抗氧化剂,探讨其对显色剂稳定性能的影响。结果显示,向显色剂中加入0.25 m L磷酸、2...针对二苯碳酰二肼分光光度法测定铬(Ⅵ)时,存在显色剂不稳定、保存时间短的问题进行改进,通过向显色剂中分别加入磷酸,乙酸乙酯,甘油,抗坏血酸溶液等4种抗氧化剂,探讨其对显色剂稳定性能的影响。结果显示,向显色剂中加入0.25 m L磷酸、2.0 m L乙酸乙酯或甘油,均能增强显色剂在室温条件下的稳定性;而加入抗坏血酸反而破坏了显色剂的稳定性,对铬(Ⅵ)的测定结果误差超过10%,不能用作显色剂的稳定试剂。展开更多
实验主要是检测农田土壤中重金属铬的含量是否超标,在土壤样品中加入高锰酸钾将三价铬氧化成六价铬,在酸性条件下六价铬与二苯碳酰二肼反应生成紫红色化合物,于波长540 nm处用分光光度计测定吸光度。结果显示,加入1 m L显色剂和显色10 ...实验主要是检测农田土壤中重金属铬的含量是否超标,在土壤样品中加入高锰酸钾将三价铬氧化成六价铬,在酸性条件下六价铬与二苯碳酰二肼反应生成紫红色化合物,于波长540 nm处用分光光度计测定吸光度。结果显示,加入1 m L显色剂和显色10 min时吸光度最高,标准曲线有明显线性关系,根据回归方程及相应的公式计算出铬含量。展开更多
文摘The new tetracarbonyl - chromium-triphenyl phosphine complex was synthesized and characterized using ultraviolet(UV)-visible,Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),and nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) techniques.The characterization results confirm the molecular structure of the new complex.The z-scan measurements were done by diode laser[continuous wave(CW)]to estimate the nonlinear optical parameter(X^3).The results led to calculate three parameters:the groundstate cross sections(σ_g),the excited-state cross sections(σ_(ex)),and thermo-optic coefficient of the new complex.This study indicated that our complex is a suitable for photonic applications.
文摘针对二苯碳酰二肼分光光度法测定铬(Ⅵ)时,存在显色剂不稳定、保存时间短的问题进行改进,通过向显色剂中分别加入磷酸,乙酸乙酯,甘油,抗坏血酸溶液等4种抗氧化剂,探讨其对显色剂稳定性能的影响。结果显示,向显色剂中加入0.25 m L磷酸、2.0 m L乙酸乙酯或甘油,均能增强显色剂在室温条件下的稳定性;而加入抗坏血酸反而破坏了显色剂的稳定性,对铬(Ⅵ)的测定结果误差超过10%,不能用作显色剂的稳定试剂。
文摘实验主要是检测农田土壤中重金属铬的含量是否超标,在土壤样品中加入高锰酸钾将三价铬氧化成六价铬,在酸性条件下六价铬与二苯碳酰二肼反应生成紫红色化合物,于波长540 nm处用分光光度计测定吸光度。结果显示,加入1 m L显色剂和显色10 min时吸光度最高,标准曲线有明显线性关系,根据回归方程及相应的公式计算出铬含量。