Current-carrying coils are basic elements in electromagnetic equipments, for example, in high field magnets from high temperature superconducting wires or tapes. In the assembly of these systems and their current-carr...Current-carrying coils are basic elements in electromagnetic equipments, for example, in high field magnets from high temperature superconducting wires or tapes. In the assembly of these systems and their current-carrying operation, unavoidable mis- alignment and shift from the original position can be induced by disturbances such as the imbalance of magnetic force due to safety problems. For two current-carrying coils with non-coplanar axes, the analytic expression of the magnetic force between the two coils is presented according to the rule of Ampere circulation and the Biot-Savart law. Based on the expression, the dependence of the magnetic force on the size and the relative position of each other is further investigated, and the variation of the magnetic force is obtained with the above parameters.展开更多
为了实现接头载流量的准确计算,提出了一种基于ANSYS的高压交流电缆接头载流量确定方法.该方法以绝缘长期耐受温度为限制条件,利用接头轴向二维有限元仿真模型计算载流量.仿真结果表明,当对流散热环境和负荷都相同时,相同导体截面的电...为了实现接头载流量的准确计算,提出了一种基于ANSYS的高压交流电缆接头载流量确定方法.该方法以绝缘长期耐受温度为限制条件,利用接头轴向二维有限元仿真模型计算载流量.仿真结果表明,当对流散热环境和负荷都相同时,相同导体截面的电缆接头导体温度高于电缆本体的导体温度,接头的载流能力低于同导体截面电缆的载流能力.为验证仿真模型精度,设计了接头载流量实验平台,对不同负荷下110 k V电缆接头稳态温度分布进行了实测.仿真与实验结果的对比表明,当接头导体温度超过绝缘长期耐受温度时,应用接头轴向二维有限元仿真模型计算压接管处导体温度的误差不超过1.0%,仿真计算的准确度能够满足工程应用的需求.最后,采用二分法算得110 k V 630 mm^2电缆接头载流量为1220A,比相同导体截面电缆本体在相同环境条件下的载流量减少了17.79%.研究结果表明:采用接头轴向二维有限元仿真模型计算载流量是可行的.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11372096)the Program for Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China
文摘Current-carrying coils are basic elements in electromagnetic equipments, for example, in high field magnets from high temperature superconducting wires or tapes. In the assembly of these systems and their current-carrying operation, unavoidable mis- alignment and shift from the original position can be induced by disturbances such as the imbalance of magnetic force due to safety problems. For two current-carrying coils with non-coplanar axes, the analytic expression of the magnetic force between the two coils is presented according to the rule of Ampere circulation and the Biot-Savart law. Based on the expression, the dependence of the magnetic force on the size and the relative position of each other is further investigated, and the variation of the magnetic force is obtained with the above parameters.
文摘为了实现接头载流量的准确计算,提出了一种基于ANSYS的高压交流电缆接头载流量确定方法.该方法以绝缘长期耐受温度为限制条件,利用接头轴向二维有限元仿真模型计算载流量.仿真结果表明,当对流散热环境和负荷都相同时,相同导体截面的电缆接头导体温度高于电缆本体的导体温度,接头的载流能力低于同导体截面电缆的载流能力.为验证仿真模型精度,设计了接头载流量实验平台,对不同负荷下110 k V电缆接头稳态温度分布进行了实测.仿真与实验结果的对比表明,当接头导体温度超过绝缘长期耐受温度时,应用接头轴向二维有限元仿真模型计算压接管处导体温度的误差不超过1.0%,仿真计算的准确度能够满足工程应用的需求.最后,采用二分法算得110 k V 630 mm^2电缆接头载流量为1220A,比相同导体截面电缆本体在相同环境条件下的载流量减少了17.79%.研究结果表明:采用接头轴向二维有限元仿真模型计算载流量是可行的.