Effect of different particle sizes of cordierite on properties of castable refractory by different heat treatment temperatures were investigated respectively with mullite and bauxite as raw materials, calcium aluminat...Effect of different particle sizes of cordierite on properties of castable refractory by different heat treatment temperatures were investigated respectively with mullite and bauxite as raw materials, calcium aluminate cement as binders. After 24 h curing in mould and another 24 h curing at 110 ℃ after demoulding, the specimens were heat treated at 1 000 ℃, 1 300℃ and 1 500℃ for 3 h, respectively. The bulk density （ BD）, permanent linear change （ PLC）, modulus of rupture（MOR） and clod crushing strength（CCS）, thermal expansion coefficient and thermal shock resistance were examined. The results show that there is no obvious effect on adjusting permanent linear change and bulk density of castables by adding different particle sizes of cordierite at low temperature and intermediate temperature. Modulus of rupture of castable increase with the decreasing of the particle sizes of cordierite after heat treated by 1 000 ℃ and 1 300℃. In this experiment, thermal shock resistance of the castable with cordierite whose particle size is 0 - 1 mm is the best.展开更多
To satisfy the requirements of alumina castables in specific environment and enhance their properties,alumina castables were prepared using tabular alumina,various alumina powders(07RAL,15RA,22RABL,40CA,99-20um,and 99...To satisfy the requirements of alumina castables in specific environment and enhance their properties,alumina castables were prepared using tabular alumina,various alumina powders(07RAL,15RA,22RABL,40CA,99-20um,and 99-325mesh),and calcium aluminate cement as main raw materials,and heat treating at 110,1000,1600℃,respectively.Their flowability and physical properties were tested,and the morphology was researched.The results show that compared with calcined alumina and tabular alumina powders,reactive alumina has higher specific surface area and better filling performance leading to lower water demand and higher viscosity,and the castables prepared with reactive alumina have higher CCS and CMOR after heat treating at 110,1000 and 1600℃as well as lower PLC than those with calcined alumina and tabular alumina powders.展开更多
文摘Effect of different particle sizes of cordierite on properties of castable refractory by different heat treatment temperatures were investigated respectively with mullite and bauxite as raw materials, calcium aluminate cement as binders. After 24 h curing in mould and another 24 h curing at 110 ℃ after demoulding, the specimens were heat treated at 1 000 ℃, 1 300℃ and 1 500℃ for 3 h, respectively. The bulk density （ BD）, permanent linear change （ PLC）, modulus of rupture（MOR） and clod crushing strength（CCS）, thermal expansion coefficient and thermal shock resistance were examined. The results show that there is no obvious effect on adjusting permanent linear change and bulk density of castables by adding different particle sizes of cordierite at low temperature and intermediate temperature. Modulus of rupture of castable increase with the decreasing of the particle sizes of cordierite after heat treated by 1 000 ℃ and 1 300℃. In this experiment, thermal shock resistance of the castable with cordierite whose particle size is 0 - 1 mm is the best.
文摘To satisfy the requirements of alumina castables in specific environment and enhance their properties,alumina castables were prepared using tabular alumina,various alumina powders(07RAL,15RA,22RABL,40CA,99-20um,and 99-325mesh),and calcium aluminate cement as main raw materials,and heat treating at 110,1000,1600℃,respectively.Their flowability and physical properties were tested,and the morphology was researched.The results show that compared with calcined alumina and tabular alumina powders,reactive alumina has higher specific surface area and better filling performance leading to lower water demand and higher viscosity,and the castables prepared with reactive alumina have higher CCS and CMOR after heat treating at 110,1000 and 1600℃as well as lower PLC than those with calcined alumina and tabular alumina powders.
