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Non-Gaussian quantum states generated via quantum catalysis and their statistical properties
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作者 张晓燕 杨春燕 +1 位作者 王继锁 孟祥国 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期332-337,共6页
A new kind of non-Gaussian quantum catalyzed state is proposed via multiphoton measurements and two-mode squeezing as an input of thermal state.The characteristics of the generated multiphoton catalysis output state d... A new kind of non-Gaussian quantum catalyzed state is proposed via multiphoton measurements and two-mode squeezing as an input of thermal state.The characteristics of the generated multiphoton catalysis output state depends on the thermal parameter,catalyzed photon number and squeezing parameter.We then analyze the nonclassical properties by examining the photon number distribution,photocount distribution and partial negativity of the Wigner function.Our findings indicate that nonclassicality can be achieved through the implementation of multiphoton catalysis operations and modulated by the thermal parameter,catalyzed photon number and squeezing parameter. 展开更多
关键词 two-mode squeezing multiphoton catalysis NONCLASSICALITY Wigner function
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Cobalt phthalocyanine promoted copper catalysts toward enhanced electro reduction of CO_(2)to C_(2):Synergistic catalysis or tandem catalysis?
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作者 Yan Luo Jun Yang +6 位作者 Jundi Qin Kanghua Miao Dong Xiang Aidar Kuchkaev Dmitry Yakhvarov Chuansheng Hu Xiongwu Kang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期499-507,共9页
The activity and selectivity of electrocatalytic CO_(2)reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)to C_(2)products on metal catalysts can be regulated by molecular surfactants.However,the mechanism behind it remains elusive and deba... The activity and selectivity of electrocatalytic CO_(2)reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)to C_(2)products on metal catalysts can be regulated by molecular surfactants.However,the mechanism behind it remains elusive and debatable.Herein,copper nanowires(Cu NWs)were fabricated and decorated with cobalt phthalocyanine(CoPc).The electronic interaction between the Cu NWs,CoPc,CO_(2) and CO_(2)RR intermediates were explored by density functional theory(DFT)calculations.It was found that the selectivity and activity of CO_(2)RR towards C_(2)products on Cu NWs were considerably enhanced from 35.2%to 69.9%by surface decoration of CoPc.DFT calculations revealed that CO_(2)RR can proceed in the interphase between Cu substrate and CoPc,and the CO_(2)RR intermediates could synergistically bond with both Cu and Co metal centre in CuNWs-CoPc,which favours the adsorption of CO_(2),CO and CO_(2)RR intermediates,thus reducing the free energy for CO-COcoupling towards C_(2)products.The synergistic interaction was further extended to phthalocyanine(Pc)and other metal phthalocyanine derivatives(MPc),where a relatively weaker synergistic interaction of COintermediates with MPc and Cu substrate and only a slight enhancement of CO_(2)RR towards C_(2) products were observed.This study demonstrates a synergistic catalysis pathway for CO_(2)RR,a novel perspective in interpreting the role of CoPc in enhancing the activity and selectivity of CO_(2)RR on Cu NWs,in contrast to the conventional tandem catalysis mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 CO_(2)reduction reaction Raman spectroscopy Synergistic catalysis DFT calculation
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Discussion of Misleading on the Interpretation of the Word “Catalysis, Catalyst”
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作者 Jiamin Jin 《Modern Research in Catalysis》 2024年第2期29-37,共9页
The main idea of this paper is what the resource of the serious error of the widely popular Chemical Reaction Mode catalysis Mechanism-CRMM is. The wrong definition of “catalysis, catalyst” by the catalytic academia... The main idea of this paper is what the resource of the serious error of the widely popular Chemical Reaction Mode catalysis Mechanism-CRMM is. The wrong definition of “catalysis, catalyst” by the catalytic academia boss leads to the wrong interpretation of “catalysis, catalyst” by linguists (Dictionary). The interpretation of “catalysis, catalyst” in a dictionary is misleading. The most fundamental reason for this error is that catalysis experts always believe that catalysts participate in chemical reactions. The result will appear as a series of impossible events. Such as catalysis cyclic reaction, opinions vary intermedium, catalysts repeated decomposition—formation, oxidation-reduction or life and death (enzyme), Sabatier’s principle and Boudart’s principle. The wrong theory leads the research and application of catalysts to the bottomless abyss, and industrial production suffers great losses. Electron Orbital Deformation-Recovere cyclic catalysis Mechanism-EODRM or Electron Cyclic Donate-Adopt catalysis Mechanism-ECDAM shows that the catalytic phenomenon is a physical phenomenon, not a chemical phenomenon, the catalyst does not participate in chemical reactions, only contact is the electron donate-adopt cycle, is the electron orbital deformation recovery cycle Chinese and foreign scholars should change the interpretation on the “catalysis, catalyst”, or add two new words: “contact and contactor”, it is to give up “catalysis, catalyst” altogether. 展开更多
关键词 catalysis CATALYST Sabatier Principle Boudart Principle
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Recent advancement and future challenges of photothermal catalysis for VOCs elimination:From catalyst design to applications 被引量:5
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作者 Yang Yang Shenghao Zhao +7 位作者 Lifeng Cui Fukun Bi Yining Zhang Ning Liu Yuxin Wang Fudong Liu Chi He Xiaodong Zhang 《Green Energy & Environment》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第3期654-672,共19页
Photothermal catalysis realizes the synergistic effect of solar energy and thermochemistry,which also has the potential to improve the reaction rate and optimize the selectivity.In this review,the research progress of... Photothermal catalysis realizes the synergistic effect of solar energy and thermochemistry,which also has the potential to improve the reaction rate and optimize the selectivity.In this review,the research progress of photothermal catalytic removal of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)by nano-catalysts in recent years is systematically reviewed.First,the fundamentals of photothermal catalysis and the fabrication of catalysts are described,and the design strategy of optimizing photothermal catalysis performance is proposed.Second,the performance for VOC degradation with photothermal catalysis is evaluated and compared for the batch and continuous systems.Particularly,the catalytic mechanism of VOC oxidation is systematically introduced based on experimental and theoretical study.Finally,the future limitations and challenges have been discussed,and potential research directions and priorities are highlighted.A broad view of recent photothermal catalyst fabrication,applications,challenges,and prospects can be systemically provided by this review. 展开更多
关键词 Photothermal catalysis VOCS Catalyst design Light-driven thermal catalysis Photothermal synergistic effect
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Effects of Catalysis and Separator Functionalization on High-Energy Lithium–Sulfur Batteries:A Complete Review 被引量:5
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作者 Muhammad Kashif Aslam Sidra Jamil +1 位作者 Shahid Hussain Maowen Xu 《Energy & Environmental Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第3期333-355,共23页
Lithium–sulfur(Li-S)batteries have the advantages of high theoretical specific capacity(1675 mAh g^(−1)),rich sulfur resources,low production cost,and friendly environment,which makes it one of the most promising nex... Lithium–sulfur(Li-S)batteries have the advantages of high theoretical specific capacity(1675 mAh g^(−1)),rich sulfur resources,low production cost,and friendly environment,which makes it one of the most promising next-generation rechargeable energy storage devices.However,the“shuttle effect”of polysulfide results in the passivation of metal lithium anode,the decrease of battery capacity and coulombic efficiency,and the deterioration of cycle stability.To realize the commercialization of Li-S batteries,its serious“shuttle effect”needs to be suppress.The commercial separators are ineffective to suppress this effect because of its large pore size.Therefore,it is an effective strategy to modify the separator surface and introduce functional modified layer.In addition to the blocking strategy,the catalysis of polysulfide conversion reaction is also an important factor hindering the migration of polysulfides.In this review,the principles of separator modification,functionalization,and catalysis in Li-S batteries are reviewed.Furthermore,the research trend of separator functionalization and polysulfide catalysis in the future is prospected. 展开更多
关键词 catalysis Li-S batteries POLYSULFIDES separator functionalization shuttle effect
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Design of ZnSe-CoSe heterostructure decorated in hollow N-doped carbon nanocage with generous adsorption and catalysis sites for the reversibly fast kinetics of polysulfide conversion 被引量:2
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作者 Junan Feng Chuan Shi +7 位作者 Hanghang Dong Chaoyue Zhang Wendong Liu Yu Liu Tianyi Wang Xiaoxian Zhao Shuangqiang Chen Jianjun Song 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第11期135-145,I0004,共12页
Although lithium-sulfur batteries(Li SBs)are regarded as one of the most promising candidates for the next-generation energy storage system,the actual industrial application is hindered by the sluggish solid–liquid p... Although lithium-sulfur batteries(Li SBs)are regarded as one of the most promising candidates for the next-generation energy storage system,the actual industrial application is hindered by the sluggish solid–liquid phase conversion kinetics,severe shuttle effect,and low sulfur loadings.Herein,a zeolitic imidazolate framework(ZIF)derived heterogeneous ZnSe-CoSe nanoparticles encapsulated in hollow N-doped carbon nanocage(ZnSe-CoSe-HNC)was designed by etching with tannic acid as a multifunctional electrocatalyst to boost the polysulfide conversion kinetics in LiSBs.The hollow structure in ZIF ensures large inner voids for sulfur and buffering volume expansions.Abundant exposed ZnSe-CoSe heterogeneous interfaces serve as bifunctional adsorption-catalytic centers to accelerate the conversion kinetics and alleviate the shuttle effect.Together with the highly conductive framework,the ZnSe-CoSeHNC/S cathode exhibits a high initial reversible capacity of 1305.3 m A h g-1at 0.2 C,high-rate capability,and reliable cycling stability under high sulfur loading and lean electrolyte(maintaining at 745 m A h g-1after 200 cycles with a high sulfur loading of 6.4 mg cm-2and a low electrolyte/sulfur ratio of 6μL mg^(-1)).Theoretical calculations have demonstrated the heterostructures of ZnSe-CoSe offer higher binding energy to lithium polysulfides than that of ZnSe or CoSe,facilitating the electron transfer to lithium polysulfides.This work provides a novel heterostructure with superior catalytic ability and hollow conductive architecture,paving the way for the practical application of functional sulfur electrodes. 展开更多
关键词 Lithium-sulfur batteries HETEROSTRUCTURE Conversion Kinetics Hollow structure Bi-directional catalysis
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Sustainable Ammonia Synthesis from Nitrogen and Water by One-Step Plasma Catalysis 被引量:2
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作者 Tianqi Zhang Renwu Zhou +9 位作者 Shuai Zhang Rusen Zhou Jia Ding Fengwang Li Jungmi Hong Liguang Dou Tao Shao Anthony B.Murphy Kostya(Ken)Ostrikov Patrick J.Cullen 《Energy & Environmental Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第2期284-292,共9页
Sustainable ammonia synthesis at ambient conditions that relies on renewable sources of energy and feedstocks is globally sought to replace the Haber-Bosch process.Here,using nitrogen and water as raw materials,a nont... Sustainable ammonia synthesis at ambient conditions that relies on renewable sources of energy and feedstocks is globally sought to replace the Haber-Bosch process.Here,using nitrogen and water as raw materials,a nonthermal plasma catalysis approach is demonstrated as an effective powerto-chemicals conversion strategy for ammonia production.By sustaining a highly reactive environment,successful plasma-catalytic production of NH_(3) was achieved from the dissociation of N_(2) and H_(2)O under mild conditions.Plasma-induced vibrational excitation is found to decrease the N_(2) and H_(2)O dissociation barriers,with the presence of matched catalysts in the nonthermal plasma discharge reactor contributing significantly to molecular dissociation on the catalyst surface.Density functional theory calculations for the activation energy barrier for the dissociation suggest that ruthenium catalysts supported on magnesium oxide exhibit superior performance over other catalysts in NH_(3) production by lowering the activation energy for the dissociative adsorption of N_(2) down to 1.07 eV.The highest production rate,2.67 mmol gcat.^(-1) h^(-1),was obtained using ruthenium catalyst supported on magnesium oxide.This work highlights the potential of nonthermal plasma catalysis for the activation of renewable sources to serve as a new platform for sustainable ammonia production. 展开更多
关键词 Haber-Bosch plasma catalysis ruthenium catalyst SUSTAINABILITY sustainable ammonia
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Tandem catalysis for enhanced CO oxidation over the Bi-Au-SiO_(2)interface 被引量:1
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作者 Huan Zhang Lei Xie +5 位作者 Zhao-Feng Liang Chao-Qin Huang Hong-Bing Wang Jin-Ping Hu Zheng Jiang Fei Song 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第7期198-205,共8页
Bimetallic catalysts typically exploit unique synergetic effects between two metal species to achieve their catalytic effect.Understanding the mechanism of CO oxidation using hybrid heterogeneous catalysts is importan... Bimetallic catalysts typically exploit unique synergetic effects between two metal species to achieve their catalytic effect.Understanding the mechanism of CO oxidation using hybrid heterogeneous catalysts is important for effective catalyst design and environmental protection.Herein,we report a Bi-Au/SiO_(2)tandem bimetallic catalyst for the oxidation of CO over the Au/SiO_(2)surface,which was monitored using near-ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.The Au-decorated SiO_(2)catalyst exhibited scarce activity in the CO oxidation reaction;however,the introduction of Bi to the Au/SiO_(2)system promoted the catalytic activity.The mechanism is thought to involve the dissociation O_(2)molecules in the presence of Bi,which results in spillover of the O species to adjacent Au atoms,thereby forming Au^(δ+).Further CO adsorption,followed by thermal treatment,facilitated the oxidation of CO at the Au-Bi interface,resulting in a reversible reversion to the neutral Au valence state.Our work provides insight into the mechanism of CO oxidation on tandem surfaces and will facilitate the rational design of other Au-based catalysts. 展开更多
关键词 APXPS CO oxidation Au-Bi interface Tandem catalysis In situ
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Designing high-efficiency light-to-thermal conversion materials for solar desalination and photothermal catalysis 被引量:1
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作者 Hanjin Jiang Xinghang Liu +5 位作者 Dewen Wang Zhenan Qiao Dong Wang Fei Huang Hongyan Peng Chaoquan Hu 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期581-600,共20页
Light-to-thermal conversion materials(LTCMs)have been of great interest to researchers due to their impressive energy conversion capacity and wide range of applications in biomedical,desalination,and synergistic catal... Light-to-thermal conversion materials(LTCMs)have been of great interest to researchers due to their impressive energy conversion capacity and wide range of applications in biomedical,desalination,and synergistic catalysis.Given the limited advances in existing materials(metals,semiconductors,π-conjugates),researchers generally adopt the method of constructing complex systems and hybrid structures to optimize performance and achieve multifunctional integration.However,the development of LTCMs is still in its infancy as the physical mechanism of light-to-thermal conversion is unclear.In this review,we proposed design strategies for efficient LTCMs by analyzing the physical process of light-tothermal conversion.First,we analyze the nature of light absorption and heat generation to reveal the physical processes of light-to-thermal conversion.Then,we explain the light-to-thermal conversion mechanisms of metallic,semiconducting andπ-conjugated LCTMs,and propose new material design strategies and performance improvement methods.Finally,we summarize the challenges and prospects of LTCMs in emerging applications such as solar water evaporation and photothermal catalysis. 展开更多
关键词 Light-to-thermal conversion Solar energy conversion Material design Performance improvement Solar water evaporation Photothermal catalysis
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Ti-Fe_(2)O_(3)/Ni(OH)_(x) as an efficient and durable photoanode for the photoelectrochemical catalysis of PET plastic to formic acid 被引量:1
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作者 Xin Li Jianying Wang +2 位作者 Mingze Sun Xufang Qian Yixin Zhao 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第3期487-496,I0014,共11页
Photoelectrochemical(PEC) technology provides a promising prospect for the transformation of polyethylene terephthalate(PET) plastic wastes to produce value-added chemicals.The PEC catalytic systems with high activity... Photoelectrochemical(PEC) technology provides a promising prospect for the transformation of polyethylene terephthalate(PET) plastic wastes to produce value-added chemicals.The PEC catalytic systems with high activity,selectivity and long-term durability are required for the future up-scaling industrial applications.Herein,we employed the interfacial modification strategy to develop an efficient and stable photoanode and evaluated its PEC activity for ethylene glycol(EG,derived from PET hydrolysate) oxidation to formic acid.The interfacial modification between Fe_(2)O_(3)semiconductor and Ni(OH)xcocatalyst with ultrathin TiO_(x) interlayer not only improved the photocurrent density by accelerating the kinetics of photogenerated charge carriers,but also kept the high Faradaic efficiency(over 95% in 30 h) towards the value-added formic acid product.This work proposes an effective method to promote the PEC activity and enhance the long-term stability of photoelectrodes for upcycling PET plastic wastes. 展开更多
关键词 Plastic waste Formic acid Photoelectrochemical catalysis High durability Interfacial modification
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Cooperative catalysis of Co single atoms and nanoparticles enables selective CAr-OCH_(3) cleavage for sustainable production of lignin-based cyclohexanols
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作者 Baoyu Wang Peng Zhou +3 位作者 Ximing Yan Hu Li Hongguo Wu Zehui Zhang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期535-549,共15页
In this work,a dual-size MOF-derived Co catalyst(0.2Co_(1-NPs)@NC)composed of single atoms(Co_(1))and highly dispersed nanoparticles(Co NPs)was prepared by in-situ Zn evaporation for the highperformance conversion of ... In this work,a dual-size MOF-derived Co catalyst(0.2Co_(1-NPs)@NC)composed of single atoms(Co_(1))and highly dispersed nanoparticles(Co NPs)was prepared by in-situ Zn evaporation for the highperformance conversion of lignin-derived o-methoxyphenols(lignin oil)to cyclohexanols(up to 97%yield)via cascade demethoxylation and dearomatization.Theoretical calculations elaborated that the dual-size Co catalyst exhibited a cooperative effect in the selective demethoxylation process,in which the Co NPs could initially dissociate hydrogen at lower energies while Co1remarkably facilitated the cleavage of the C_(Ar)-OCH_(3)bond.Moreover,the intramolecular hydrogen bonds formed in the omethoxy-containing phenols were found to result in a decrease in the bond energy of the C_(Ar)-OCH_(3)bond,which was more prone to be activated by the dual-size Co sites.Notably,the pre-hydrogenated intermediate(e.g.,2-methoxycyclohexanol from guaiacol)is difficult to undergo demethoxylation,indicating that the selective C_(Ar)-OCH_(3)bond cleavage is a prerequisite for the synthesis of cyclohexanols.The 0.2Co_(1-NPs)@NC catalyst was highly recyclable with a neglect decline in activity during five consecutive cycles.This cooperative catalytic strategy based on the metal size effect opens new avenues for biomass upgrading via enhanced C-O bond cleavage of high selectivity. 展开更多
关键词 Biomass conversion Heterogeneous catalysis C-O bond cleavage Lignin valorization CYCLOHEXANOLS
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Is a catalyst always beneficial in plasma catalysis? Insights from the many physical and chemical interactions
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作者 Björn Loenders Roel Michiels Annemie Bogaerts 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第10期501-533,I0013,共34页
Plasma-catalytic dry reforming of CH_(4)(DRM) is promising to convert the greenhouse gasses CH_(4) and CO_(2) into value-added chemicals, thus simultaneously providing an alternative to fossil resources as feedstock f... Plasma-catalytic dry reforming of CH_(4)(DRM) is promising to convert the greenhouse gasses CH_(4) and CO_(2) into value-added chemicals, thus simultaneously providing an alternative to fossil resources as feedstock for the chemical industry. However, while many experiments have been dedicated to plasma-catalytic DRM, there is no consensus yet in literature on the optimal choice of catalyst for targeted products,because the underlying mechanisms are far from understood. Indeed, plasma catalysis is very complex,as it encompasses various chemical and physical interactions between plasma and catalyst, which depend on many parameters. This complexity hampers the comparison of experimental results from different studies, which, in our opinion, is an important bottleneck in the further development of this promising research field. Hence, in this perspective paper, we describe the important physical and chemical effects that should be accounted for when designing plasma-catalytic experiments in general, high-lighting the need for standardized experimental setups, as well as careful documentation of packing properties and reaction conditions, to further advance this research field. On the other hand, many parameters also create many windows of opportunity for further optimizing plasma-catalytic systems.Finally, various experiments also reveal the lack of improvement in plasma catalysis compared to plasma-only, specifically for DRM, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Therefore, we present our newly developed coupled plasma-surface kinetics model for DRM, to provide more insight in the underlying reasons. Our model illustrates that transition metal catalysts can adversely affect plasmacatalytic DRM, if radicals dominate the plasma-catalyst interactions. Thus, we demonstrate that a good understanding of the plasma-catalyst interactions is crucial to avoiding conditions at which these interactions negatively affect the results, and we provide some recommendations for improvement. For instance, we believe that plasma-catalytic DRM may benefit more from higher reaction temperatures,at which vibrational excitation can enhance the surface reactions. 展开更多
关键词 Plasma catalysis Dry reforming of methane Discharges Reaction kinetics MODELLING
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Review on Metal-Acid Tandem Catalysis for Hydrogenative Rearrangement of Furfurals to C_(5) Cyclic Compounds
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作者 Xiang Li Qiang Deng 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2023年第5期347-359,共13页
Hydrogenative rearrangement of biomas s-derived furfurals(furfural and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural) to C_(5) cyclic compounds(such as cyclopentanones and cyclopentanols) offers an expedient reaction route for acquiring O... Hydrogenative rearrangement of biomas s-derived furfurals(furfural and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural) to C_(5) cyclic compounds(such as cyclopentanones and cyclopentanols) offers an expedient reaction route for acquiring O-containing value-added chemicals thereby replacing the traditional petroleum-based approaches.The scope for developing efficient bifunctional catalysts and establishing mild reaction conditions for upgrading furfurals to cyclic compounds has stimulated immense deliberation in recent years.Extensive efforts have been made toward developing catalysts for multiple tandem conversions,including those with various metals and supports.In this scientific review,we aim to summarize the research progress on the synergistic effect of the metal-acid sites,including simple metal-supported acidic supports,adjacent metal acid sites-supported catalysts,and in situ H_(2)-modified bifunctional catalysts.Distinctively,the catalytic performance,catalytic mechanism,and future challenges for the hydrogenative rearrangement are elaborated in detail.The methods highlighted in this review promote the development of C_(5) cyclic compound synthesis and provide insights to regulate bifunctional catalysis for other applications. 展开更多
关键词 Bifunctional catalysts Furfurals Hydrogenative rearrangement C_(5)cyclic compounds Synergistic catalysis
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The Nature of Active Sites for Plasmon-Mediated Photothermal Catalysis and Heat-Coupled Photocatalysis in Dry Reforming of Methane
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作者 Jinqiang Zhang Liang Wang +15 位作者 Xiaoli Zhao Lei Shi Haijun Chen Shu Zhang Peng Zhang Shuaijun Wang Laichang Zhang Yinfeng Wang Xiaoyuan Wang Yuezhao Zhu Huayang Zhang Xiaoguang Duan Mingbo Wu Guosheng Shao Shaobin Wang Hongqi Sun 《Energy & Environmental Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第5期381-388,共8页
Solar energy-induced catalysis has been attracting intensive interests and its quantum efficiencies in plasmon-mediated photothermal catalysis(P-photothermal catalysis)and external heat-coupled photocatalysis(E-photot... Solar energy-induced catalysis has been attracting intensive interests and its quantum efficiencies in plasmon-mediated photothermal catalysis(P-photothermal catalysis)and external heat-coupled photocatalysis(E-photothermal catalysis)are ultimately determined by the catalyst structure for photo-induced energetic hot carriers.Herein,different catalysts of supported(TiO_(2)-P25 and Al_(2)O_(3))platinum quantum dots are employed in photo,thermal,and photothermal catalytic dry reforming of methane.Integrated experimental and computational results unveil different active sites(hot zones)on the two catalysts for photo,thermal,and photothermal catalysis.The hot zones of P-photothermal catalysis are identified to be the metal-support interface on Pt/P25 and the Pt surface on Pt/Al_(2)O_(3),respectively.However,a change of the active site to the Pt surface on Pt/P25 is for the first time observed in E-photothermal catalysis(external heating temperature of 700℃).The hot zones contribute to the significant enhancements in photothermal catalytic reactivity against thermocatalysis.This study helps to understand the reaction mechanism of photothermal catalysis to exploit efficient catalysts for solar energy utilization and fossil fuels upgrading. 展开更多
关键词 dry reforming of methane hot zones photothermal catalysis platinum-based catalysts
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The synthesis of tetracyclic coumarins via decarboxylative asymmetric[4+2]cycloadditions enabled by Pd(0)/Cu(I)synergistic catalysis
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作者 Kai Wang Xiangfeng Lin +2 位作者 Qian Li Yan Liu Can Li 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第7期1812-1817,共6页
Tetracyclic coumarins are a class of important compounds with diverse and superior pharmacolog‐ical activities.However,a direct stereoselective method from simple and readily‐made coumarins derivatives remains chall... Tetracyclic coumarins are a class of important compounds with diverse and superior pharmacolog‐ical activities.However,a direct stereoselective method from simple and readily‐made coumarins derivatives remains challenging due to the inertness of coumarins as dienophiles.Herein,we de‐velop a decarboxylative asymmetric[4+2]cycloaddition of 3‐cyanocoumarins with vinyl benzoxa‐zinones,affording the coumarin‐derived condensed rings bearing three continuous stereocenters in high yields with excellent diastereoselectivities(>20/1 d.r.)and enantioselectivities(up to 99%ee).This direct enantioselective reaction was achieved by a Pd(0)/Cu(I)bimetallic catalytic system.The mechanism studies indicated that the synergistic activation effect,in which chiral Cu(I)as an availa‐ble Lewis acid catalyst activates 3‐cyanocoumarin and chiral Pd(0)complex activates benzoxazi‐none by the formation ofπ‐allyl‐palladium intermediate,plays an important role on the stereoselec‐tive control.The current work provides a new activation modes of Cu catalyst in the Pd/Cu bimetal‐lic catalytic system. 展开更多
关键词 Synergistic catalysis Pd(0)/Cu(I)catalysis Asymmetric catalysis [4+2]Cycloaddition Tetracyclic coumarins Chiral catalysis
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Research on the Construction of Industrial Catalysis Course Under the Background of Specialty-Innovation Integration
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作者 Yuxue Wei Sixue Chen +8 位作者 Fengye Zhou Jie Liu Lisheng Guo Fang Chen Mengdie Cai Jingshuai Chen Jiaqi Bai Qin Cheng Song Sun 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2023年第9期8-13,共6页
“Specialty-innovation integration”is a positive response of higher education to economic and social development needs,and it is also an inherent requirement for the reform and development of higher education.This pa... “Specialty-innovation integration”is a positive response of higher education to economic and social development needs,and it is also an inherent requirement for the reform and development of higher education.This paper discusses the construction of an“industrial catalysis”curriculum system under the background of specialty-innovation integration.Overall,it raises students’comprehensive quality from three aspects,including teaching content,teaching method,and the concept of specialty-innovation integration,aiming to cultivate students as the innovative talents required by the development of the era for national and regional development. 展开更多
关键词 Specialty-innovation integration Industrial catalysis Innovation ENTREPRENEURSHIP Professional education
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Importance, features and uses of metal oxide catalysts in heterogeneous catalysis 被引量:9
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作者 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第11期1627-1636,共10页
This short review paper aims at assembling the present state of the art of the multiuses of metal oxides in heterogeneous catalysis, concerning liquid and gaseous phases of the reactant mixtures on solid catalysts. It... This short review paper aims at assembling the present state of the art of the multiuses of metal oxides in heterogeneous catalysis, concerning liquid and gaseous phases of the reactant mixtures on solid catalysts. It includes the description of the main types of metal oxide catalysts, of their various preparation procedures and of the main reactions catalysed by them (acid-base type, selective and total oxidations, bi-functional catalysis, photocatalysis, biomass treatments, environmental catalysis and some of the numerous industrial applications). Challenges and prospectives are also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Heterogeneous catalysis Metal oxide catalyst Preparation procedure Acid-base reaction Selective and total oxidation reaction PHOTOcatalysis Environmental catalysis Industrial process
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Recent advances in VOCs and CO removal via photothermal synergistic catalysis 被引量:14
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作者 Longfu Wei Changlin Yu +2 位作者 Kai Yang Qizhe Fan Hongbing Ji 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第7期1078-1095,共18页
Currently,air pollution is being exacerbated by rapid social,economic,and industrial development.Major air pollutants include volatile organic compounds(VOCs)and CO.Photocatalytic and thermocatalytic technology can be... Currently,air pollution is being exacerbated by rapid social,economic,and industrial development.Major air pollutants include volatile organic compounds(VOCs)and CO.Photocatalytic and thermocatalytic technology can be used to convert VOCs and CO into harmless gases effectively.Recently,photothermal synergistic catalysis has aroused much attention because of its higher performance than those of individual photocatalytic and thermocatalytic processes.There have been many reviews on separate photocatalysts and thermocatalysts for the treatment of VOCs and CO,but few reviews have focused on photothermal synergistic catalysis.In this minireview,we concentrate on recent progress into photothermal synergistic catalysis for the efficient removal of VOCs and CO.The treatment of typical VOCs(such as benzene,toluene,ethanol,formaldehyde,acetone,propylene,and propane)and CO are summarized and analyzed.Furthermore,we discuss the use of conventional reactor technology,such as fixed‐bed quartz reactors,for VOCs and CO removal.We also discuss the mechanism of the photothermal synergistic catalytic removal of VOCs and CO.Finally,we present perspectives for the photothermal synergistic catalytic removal of VOCs and CO. 展开更多
关键词 Volatile organic compounds Carbon monoxide PHOTOcatalysis Thermocatalysis Photothermal synergistic catalysis
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Anisotropic gold nanoparticles: Preparation and applications in catalysis 被引量:6
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作者 Peter Priecel Hammed Adekunle Salami +2 位作者 Romen Herrera Padilla Ziyi Zhong Jose Antonio Lopez-Sanchez 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第10期1619-1650,共32页
Despite the high amount of scientific work dedicated to the gold nanoparticles in catalysis, most of the research has been performed utilising supported nanoparticles obtained by traditional impreg‐nation of gold sal... Despite the high amount of scientific work dedicated to the gold nanoparticles in catalysis, most of the research has been performed utilising supported nanoparticles obtained by traditional impreg‐nation of gold salts onto a support, co‐precipitation or deposition‐precipitation methods which do not benefit from the recent advances in nanotechnologies. Only more recently, gold catalyst scien‐tists have been exploiting the potential of preforming the metal nanoparticles in a colloidal suspen‐sion before immobilisation with great results in terms of catalytic activity and the morphology con‐trol of mono‐and bimetallic catalysts. On the other hand, the last decade has seen the emergence of more advanced control in gold metal nanoparticle synthesis, resulting in a variety of anisotropic gold nanoparticles with easily accessible new morphologies that offer control over the coordination of surface atoms and the optical properties of the nanoparticles (tunable plasmon band) with im‐mense relevance for catalysis. Such morphologies include nanorods, nanostars, nanoflowers, den‐dritic nanostructures or polyhedral nanoparticles to mention a few. In addition to highlighting newly developed methods and properties of anisotropic gold nanoparticles, in this review we ex‐amine the emerging literature that clearly indicates the often superior catalytic performance and amazing potential of these nanoparticles to transform the field of heterogeneous catalysis by gold by offering potentially higher catalytic performance, control over exposed active sites, robustness and tunability for thermal‐, electro‐and photocatalysis. 展开更多
关键词 Anisotropic metal nanoparticles Gold nanoparticles Gold catalysis PHOTOcatalysis ELECTROcatalysis Catalytic oxidation Colloidal gold nanoparticles Gold nanorod Gold nanostars Sol immobilisation
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Advances in Application of Non-aqueous Phase Enzymatic Catalysis in Food Additive Production 被引量:1
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作者 余泗莲 余琳 +4 位作者 余彬 孙文敬 刘长峰 杨梦依 崔凤杰 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2013年第1期169-175,共7页
Non-aqueous phase enzymatic catalysis technology has been widely ap- plied in the area of food additives production. This paper reviewed the types of re- action medium of non-aqueous phase enzymatic catalysis reaction... Non-aqueous phase enzymatic catalysis technology has been widely ap- plied in the area of food additives production. This paper reviewed the types of re- action medium of non-aqueous phase enzymatic catalysis reaction, introduced the application of non-aqueous phase enzymatic catalysis technology in catalysis of L-ascorbic (isoascorbic) acid esters, short-chain acid esters, sugar esters, vitamin A esters, vi- tamin E esters, and other food additives, and finally predicted the prospects of non- aqueous phase enzymatic catalysis technology. 展开更多
关键词 Non-aqueous phase Enzymatic catalysis Food additives Ester synthesis
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