[Objective] The paper was to observe the clinical effects of compound Chinese traditional preparation Shenwudi oral liquid on prevention and treatment of piglet diarrhea, and to explore the diarrhea prevention and gro...[Objective] The paper was to observe the clinical effects of compound Chinese traditional preparation Shenwudi oral liquid on prevention and treatment of piglet diarrhea, and to explore the diarrhea prevention and growth promotion effect of Shenwudi power on weaned piglets as the medical feed additive. [Method] Diarrhea piglets were randomly grouped, and the clinical prevention and treatment effects of Shenwudi oral liquid were observed. Meantime, the effects of Huangzhi oral liquid and levofloxacin mesylate and sodium chloride injection were determined and compared with that of Shenwudi oral liquid. Shenwudi powder was added into the specific feed of weaned piglets at the dose of 5 g/kg, to observe its diarrhea prevention and growth promotion effect on weaned piglets. Compound amoxicillin powder was added in drug control group at the dose of 0.3 g/kg; no drug was added in blank control group. [Result] The cure rate of sucking piglets by Shenwudi oral liquid was 88.57%, and its protection rate was 100%; the cure rate of weaned piglets by Shenwudi oral liquid was 90.00%, and the total effective rate was 95.00%; the protection rate of weaned piglet diarrhea by Shenwudi powder mixing feed was 100%, and the average daily feed intake on the 42^(nd) day was extremely higher than the blank control group(P〈0.01). [Conclusion] Shenwudi oral liquid can be used for prevention and treatment of sucking piglet diarrhea.Meantime, Shenwudi mixing feed has good prevention effect and significant growth promotion effect on weaned piglet diarrhea.展开更多
基金Supported by Science and Technology Innovation Project of Gansu Province(GNCX-2014-1)
文摘[Objective] The paper was to observe the clinical effects of compound Chinese traditional preparation Shenwudi oral liquid on prevention and treatment of piglet diarrhea, and to explore the diarrhea prevention and growth promotion effect of Shenwudi power on weaned piglets as the medical feed additive. [Method] Diarrhea piglets were randomly grouped, and the clinical prevention and treatment effects of Shenwudi oral liquid were observed. Meantime, the effects of Huangzhi oral liquid and levofloxacin mesylate and sodium chloride injection were determined and compared with that of Shenwudi oral liquid. Shenwudi powder was added into the specific feed of weaned piglets at the dose of 5 g/kg, to observe its diarrhea prevention and growth promotion effect on weaned piglets. Compound amoxicillin powder was added in drug control group at the dose of 0.3 g/kg; no drug was added in blank control group. [Result] The cure rate of sucking piglets by Shenwudi oral liquid was 88.57%, and its protection rate was 100%; the cure rate of weaned piglets by Shenwudi oral liquid was 90.00%, and the total effective rate was 95.00%; the protection rate of weaned piglet diarrhea by Shenwudi powder mixing feed was 100%, and the average daily feed intake on the 42^(nd) day was extremely higher than the blank control group(P〈0.01). [Conclusion] Shenwudi oral liquid can be used for prevention and treatment of sucking piglet diarrhea.Meantime, Shenwudi mixing feed has good prevention effect and significant growth promotion effect on weaned piglet diarrhea.
文摘目的:系统评价苍苓止泻口服液治疗儿童腹泻的疗效,为临床合理用药提供循证参考。方法:计算机检索中国期刊全文数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、万方数据库、中文科技期刊数据库、Pub Med及Cochrane图书馆等,收集苍苓止泻口服液治疗儿童腹泻的随机对照试验(对照组患儿采用常规西药或补液等治疗,观察组患儿仅服用苍苓止泻口服液或在对照组基础上加服苍苓止泻口服液)。提取资料并评价质量后,采用Rev Man 5.3软件进行文献荟萃(Meta)分析。结果:共纳入23篇中文文献,合计3 256例患儿。Meta分析结果显示,观察组患儿的总有效率(OR=5.06,95%CI=3.95~6.50,P<0.001)、轮状病毒转阴率(OR=3.12,95%CI=2.01~4.84,P<0.001)明显高于对照组,平均止泻时间明显短于对照组(OR=-0.47,95%CI=-0.67^-0.27,P<0.001),差异均有统计学意义。结论:苍苓止泻口服液治疗儿童腹泻,可以显著提高总有效率和轮状病毒转阴率,缩短腹泻时间。但限于纳入研究的质量普遍较低,苍苓止泻口服液治疗儿童腹泻的疗效及安全性有待更多大样本、多中心和高质量的随机对照试验证实。