Generation of four-particle GHZ states in bimodal cavity QED

We propose a scheme for preparing four-particle Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states using two identical bimodal cavities, each supports two modes with different frequencies. This scheme is an alternative to another published work [Christopher C Gerry 1996 Phys. Rev. A 53 4591]. Comparisons between them are discussed. The fidelity and the probability of success influenced by cavity decay for the generated states are also considered.

A simple scheme for generating multi-atom GHZ state via cavity QED

This paper proposes a simple scheme for generating a three-atom GHZ state via cavity quantum electrodynamics （QED）. The task can be achieved through the interaction between two EPR states, which can be prepared easily with current technology. In this scheme, the cavity field is only virtually excited during the interaction process, and no quantum information transfer between the atoms and the cavity is required. Thus it greatly prolongs the efficient decoherent time. Moreover, this scheme is also applicable for generating an N-atom GHZ state.

Optomechanical Schrödinger cat states in a cavity Bose-Einstein condensate

Schrödinger cat states,consisting of superpositions of macroscopically distinct states,provide key resources for a large number of emerging quantum technologies in quantum information processing.Here we propose how to generate and manipulate mechanical and optical Schrödinger cat states with distinguishable superposition components by exploiting the unique properties of cavity optomechanical systems based on Bose-Einstein condensate.Specifically,we show that in comparison with its solid-state counterparts,almost a 3 order of magnitude enhancement in the size of the mechanical Schrödinger cat state could be achieved,characterizing a much smaller overlap between its two superposed coherent-state components.By exploiting this generated cat state,we further show how to engineer the quadrature squeezing of the mechanical mode.Besides,we also provide an efficient method to create multicomponent optical Schrödinger cat states in our proposed scheme.Our work opens up a new way to achieve nonclassical states of massive objects,facilitating the development of fault-tolerant quantum processors and sensors.

Fast Generation of GHZ States with Bose–Einstein Condensate in a Cavity

It is shown that strong coupling of Bose–Einstein condensates to an optical cavity can be realized experimentally. With an additional driven microwave field, we show that a highly nonlinear coupling among atoms in a Bose–Einstein condensate can be induced with the assistance of the cavity mode. With such interaction, we can investigate the generation of many body entangled states. In particularly, we show that multipartite entangled GHZ states can be obtained in such architecture with current available techniques.

Generation of atomic Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states and cluster states through cavity-assisted interaction

This paper proposes a scalable scheme to generate n-atom GHZ states and cluster states by using the basic building block, i.e., a weak coherent optical pulse [α） being reflected successively from a single-atom cavity. In the schemes, coherent state of light is used instead of single photon source, homodyne measurement on coherent light is done kastead of single photon detection, and no need for individually addressing keeps the schemes easy to implement from the experimental point of view. The successful probabilities of our protocols approach unity in the ideal case.

Scheme for concentration of the unknown GHZ entangled states

We propose two schemes for concentrating unknown nonmaximally tripartite GHZ entangled states via cavity quantum electrodynamics （QED） techniques. The finial pure states obtained from the two schemes are shared by two or three parties. Our schemes only require large-detuned interaction between two driven atoms and the quantized cavity mode, which is insensitive to both the cavity decay and thermal field, thus the schemes are well within current experimental technology.

Teleportation of Unknown Atomic Entangled States Using GHZ Class States

<Abstract>We propose two physical schemes,which can teleport unknown atomic entangled states from user A (Alice) to user B (Bob) via GHZ class states as quantum channel.The two schemes are both based on cavity QED techniques. In the two schemes,teleportation and distillation procedures can be realized simultaneously.The second teleportation scheme is more advantageous than the first one.

利用腔QED实现三粒子GHZ态的隐形传态

基于腔QED提出任意三粒子GHZ态的隐形传态的方案.它的显著优点是不用Bell基测量,并且可忽略腔场热作用和腔延迟作用的影响.成功的几率为1,保真度也为1.

非最大量子纠缠信道的量子态传送——在腔QED系统中利用非最大三粒子纠缠GHZ态传送未知原子态

讨论在腔QED中如何利用非最大三粒子纠缠GHZ态实现未知单原子态、两原子纠缠态的概率隐形传送.在量子态传送过程中需要引入一个辅助粒子以解决使用非最大纠缠量子信道导致的态畸变问题.本方案在两原子与腔相互作用的整个过程中,由于经典场同时对两原子进行驱动,量子态的演化不依赖于腔场的态,因而不受腔泄漏和热腔场的影响.

Scheme for Deterministic BSM-Free Controlled Teleportation of Unknown Atomic States

We propose a controlled scheme for teleportation of an arbitrary one or two atomic state via a driven QEDcavity.The scheme does not involve the joint Bell-state-measurement BSM and the probability of successful teleportationis 1.We show that the original atomic state cannot be perfectly restored by the receiver without all the agents collaborateand classical communication.

Model for Interaction Between Photon and Cold Atom in QED Cavity

A model has been established for the interaction between a single-mode optical field and a 2-energy-level cold atom with exact analytic solutions given. The processes of momentum and energy exchanges between the optical field and the cold atom due to the interaction between them are discussed in detail, and a formula has been given for the variation of momentum and energy exchange volumes with time t in dress state while both the effects of photon recoil and Doppler effect are taken into consideration.

基于腔QED的原子纠缠态的制备过程

为了制备量子纠缠态这种有用的量子信息"资源",在共振相互作用的腔量子电动力学技术方案的基础上,讨论了一种原子纠缠态的制备过程.提出了制备最大的纠缠态——GHZ态及非最大纠缠态——W态的方案.两种态的最大区别是:GHZ态的任意两粒子是可分态,多粒子才是纠缠态;而W态的任意两个粒子都是纠缠态,则对于W态的多粒子来说,即使丢失其中一个或多个粒子,剩余的两粒子仍然保持纠缠.该过程有望用现在的腔量子电动力学实验技术实现.

利用绝热过程制备GHZ态(英文)

提出一种利用绝热过程制备多原子GHZ态的方案.本方案可有效地抑制原子的自发辐射噪声.利用相似的方法可制备腔场GHZ态.制备成功的几率约为1.0.

阶梯型三能级原子与双模腔作用制备四光子GHZ态(英文)

通过阶梯型三能级原子与双模腔大失谐作用,提出制备四光子Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ)态的方案。光子作为量子信息载体,通过对原子的测量得到所需要的量子态。该方案具有实验可行性。

基于腔QED的量子纠缠态的制备及应用

量子纠缠态是一种重要而有用的物理"资源",在量子计算和量子通信中起着极为重要的作用。在量子通信中,信息的处理离不开量子态及其演化。量子纠缠态是各种量子态中最为重要的一种,它用于检验量子力学的基本原理,也是实现量子通信的重要信道,所以纠缠态的制备和操作就显得特别重要。探讨了腔量子电动力学(腔QED)的理论方案,在给出量子纠缠态的定义和度量的基础上、理论上实现了在共振相互作用腔QED中两原子纠缠态和多原子纠缠态的制备,并简要介绍量子纠缠态在量子信息中的应用。

Remote preparation of a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state via a two-particle entangled state

We present two schemes for realizing the remote preparation of a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger （GHZ） state. The first scheme is to remotely prepare a general N-particle GHZ state with two steps. One is to prepare a qubit state by using finite classical bits from sender to receiver via a two-particle entangled state, and the other is that the receiver introduces N - 1 additional particles and performs N - 1 controlled-not （C-Not） operations. The second scheme is to remotely prepare an N-atom GHZ state via a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics （QED）. The two schemes require only a two-particle entangled state used as a quantum channel, so we reduce the requirement for entanglement.

Controlled Quantum Teleportation Through Noisy GHZ Channel

在这份报纸，我们为 teleporting 建议二个物理计划通过在洞证完的吵闹的隧道的一个未知原子状态。量隧道是吵闹的混合 GHZ 说，它在量信息处理是更现实主义的。我们解决经分解在 Lindblad 形式与的一个主人方程(L2， z， L3， z， L4， z ) 在洞证完的噪音的类型。在二个协议之间的比较被讨论。