Resolving the Pension Payment Crisis:Effect of the Central Adjustment System

The central adjustment system is the first step of the national coordination of basic pension,which can alleviate the pension payment crisis in some provinces.This paper establishes an actuarial model,measures the financial status of the central adjustment fund,and simulates the impact of the central adjustment system on the sustainability and subsidies of the basic pension funds in each province(municipality).The results show that:(1)Before the central adjustment fund system,the first accumulated deficit of basic pension occured earier in central region than that in casterm and westerm region.(2)Afer the implementation of the central adjustment system,the basic pension funds in 19 provinces(municipalities)experienced a decline in the scale of the first accumulated deficit,and the time of the first accumulated deficit in Sichuan and Liaoning was postponed.(3)Increasing the:handover ratio of the central adjustment system will enhance the adjustment effect.(4)The adjustment effect of the central adjustment system is positively ffected by the effect of the delayed retirement policy.(5)Under the current handover and appropriation method of central adjustment system,a higher contribution rate means more fund revenue for areas with a higher proportion of retirees.The central adjustment system is conducive to the sustainability of the pension fund in West China and other areas with underdeveloped market economy,but the actual efect depends on the retirement age,the subscription rate,the wage level and so on.When strengthening pension fund adjustment,the govermment should take into account the current operation status of pension funds to ensure both fairness and fficiency.

Analysis of feasibility of application of Beishu point acupressure therapy in treating gastroesophageal reflux disease via AMPK / ULK1 mediated autophagy pathway based on "adjusting central axis via pivot" theory

Gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)is a digestive system disease characterized by uncomfortable symptoms caused by reflux of gastric contents.It has increased sharply with the development of my country’s society and economy.If there is no reasonable and effective Prevention and treatment measures will inevitably increase the financial burden of patients,and also pose a major threat to the quality of life and health of patients.Cell signal transduction mediated by various receptors participates in the regulation mechanism of the body's various levels of biological functions.By inhibiting or activating its functions,the purpose of curing diseases can be achieved,and cell signal transduction has been used in traditional Chinese medicine.Studying.The theory of"adjusting the central axis"was explored by Professor Xie Sheng through decades of clinical experience.It has been proven in practice to treat GERD.It starts from the model of TCM viscera and expounds that the pathogenesis of GERD involves multiple viscera.Multi-system and multi-factor,explain the correlation of the disease with a variety of zang-fu syndromes,and use this as a basis to guide the clinical use of hidden prescriptions.The back-shu pointer therapy can prevent GERD by correcting the unbalanced state of the viscera and qi machine,and promoting the junction of the two channels of Ren and Du.Based on the theory of"adjusting the hub by the pivot",this article expounds the pathogenesis of GERD from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine.By consulting the literature and combining with the previous research,it proposes to analyze the methods and methods of Backshu pointer therapy to prevent and treat GERD from the AMPK/ULK1 mediated autophagy pathway.