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Pharmacodynamics Study in vitro and in vivo of Zijin Huadu Suppository Treating Cervicitis 被引量:1
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作者 Shanshan GUO Yingjie GAO +4 位作者 Lei BAO Yahong JIN Yanying LI Xiaolan CUI Wei XIAO 《Medicinal Plant》 2017年第4期40-47,共8页
[Objectives] To observe the pharmaceutical effect of Zijin Huadu suppository on treatment of cervicitis induced by virus,bacteria and phenol in vivo and in vitro,and provide experimental basis for evaluating its thera... [Objectives] To observe the pharmaceutical effect of Zijin Huadu suppository on treatment of cervicitis induced by virus,bacteria and phenol in vivo and in vitro,and provide experimental basis for evaluating its therapeutic effects for cervicitis. [Methods]Real-time RT-PCR and CPE methods were used to observe the inhibition of Zijin Huadu suppository on virus,and turbidimetry was used to observe bacteriostatic action; HE pathological section was used to observe cervicitis of rat,and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect virus' s expression in cervical tissue.[Results]In cervicitis rat model infected by HPV16,Zijin Huadu suppositories at the doses of 1. 2,0. 6 and0. 3 g/( kg·d) had significant inhibitory effect on HPV16 expression in cervical tissues,and the doses of 1. 2 and 0. 6 g/( kg·d) had significantly inhibitory effect on pathological changes of cervical tissues. In cervicities rat models infected mixedly by Escherichia coli,Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Staphylococcus aureus,Zijin Huadu suppositories at the doses of 1. 2 and 0. 6 g/( kg·d) had significant inhibitory effect on pathological changes of cervical tissues. In cervicitis rat models induced by chemical substances,Zijin Huadu suppositories at the dose of1. 2 g/( kg·d) had significant inhibitory effect on vagina and cervix lesions in rats. In vitro,Zijin Huadu suppository showed obvious inhibitory effects on HSV-2,HPV16,Staphylococcus aureus,Staphylococcus albus,Staphylococcus epidermidis,group B Streptococcus,E. coli,Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Proteusbacillus vulgaris,Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Candida albicans.[Conclusions] Zijin Huadu suppository has obvious inhibitory effect in vitro on viruses and bacteria,and could obviously improve the phenol-induced cervicitis. 展开更多
关键词 Zijin Huadu SUPPOSITORY cervicitis HPV16 Bacteria mixed infection PHENOL mucilage
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Clinical Experience in TCM Treatment of Chronic Cervicitis
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作者 周宜强 范宏宇 段树民 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第4期314-315,共2页
  Chronic cervicitis is a common disease in the female reproductive system, which may be the inducing factor for carcinoma of uterine cervix. It is clinically manifested by sticky and foul leukorrhagia, contact hemo...   Chronic cervicitis is a common disease in the female reproductive system, which may be the inducing factor for carcinoma of uterine cervix. It is clinically manifested by sticky and foul leukorrhagia, contact hemorrhage, pain in the lower limbs or lumbosacral region, dysmenorrhea and infertility.   …… 展开更多
关键词 Clinical Experience in TCM Treatment of Chronic cervicitis TCM
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Effect of Jieze No.1(洁泽Ⅰ号) on Cervicitis Caused by Ureaplasma Urealyticum and on Ureaplasma Urealyticum in vitro 被引量:4
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作者 韦红 陈琢 +2 位作者 徐萍 马永贵 徐丽君 《Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2008年第2期88-93,共6页
Objective: To observe the clinical therapeutic effect of Jieze No. 1 (洁泽Ⅰ号) on cervicitis caused by ureaplasma urealyticum and its inhibitory effect on ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu) in vitro. Methods: A total ... Objective: To observe the clinical therapeutic effect of Jieze No. 1 (洁泽Ⅰ号) on cervicitis caused by ureaplasma urealyticum and its inhibitory effect on ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu) in vitro. Methods: A total of 393 patients suffering from cervicitis induced by ureaplasma urealyticum without other complications were randomly assigned to 3 groups, the combined treatment group: 140 patients treated with Chinese herbs Jieze No.1 by vaginal lavage, 30 min each time, once a clay for 10 consecutive clays and oral administration of Azithromycin, 1.0 g once every 72 h for three times; Jieze group: 115 patients were treated with Jieze No.1 alone by vaginal lavage, 30 min each time, once a day for 10 consecutive days; and the Azithromycin group: 138 patients were treated with oral administration of Azithromycin, 1.0 g once in 72 h for three times. All the patients were treated for 1 therapeutic course and condom were used for contraception during the treatment course. The Uu patients were examined again after 21 clays of treatment. The therapeutic effect on cervicitis was observed. The experimental study of Jieze No. 1 on the Uu strain separated from the secretion of the urogenital tract was also observed. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of the Uu were investigated. Results: The total effective rate of the combined group was 85.3%, showing a significant difference compared with the Jieze group (67.8%) and the Azithromycin group (60.3%, both P〈0.01). There was no statistical significance between the latter two groups (P〉0.05). The clearing rate of Uu in the combined group was 78.4%, that of the Jieze group was 60.9% and the Azithromycin group was 47.9%. The combined group also showed a significant difference in comparison with the other two groups (all P〈0.01). Especially for the drugresistant strain, the clearing rate of Uu reached 48.1% in the combined group, 42.1% in the Jieze group, and 16.1% in the Azithromycin group, respectively. The clearing rate of Uu for the drugresistant strain in the former two groups had significant differences in comparison with the latter (P〈0.01, P〈0.05), while there was no significant difference between the former two (P〉0.05). The range of MIC and MBC of Jieze No. 1 to the drug-resistant strain of Uu was 15.62-250.00 mg/mL. To the non-drug-resistant MIC and MBC strain, it was 15.62-125.00 mg/mL. For the drug-resistant strain, MIC50 was ≤ 31.25 mg/mL, MBC50 was ≤ 62.50 mg/mL, MIC90 was ≤ 125.00 mg/mL and MBC90 was 250.00 mg/mL. For the non-drug-resistant strain, MICro was ≤ 31.25 mg/mL, MBC50 was ≤ 62.50 mg/mL, MIC90 was ≤ 62.50 mg/mL and MBC90 was ≤ 125.00 mg/mL. Conclusion: Jieze No.1 combined with Azithromycin can effectively treat cervicitis caused by Uu. The laboratory study confirms that Jieze No. 1 has an inhibitory effect on ureaplasma urealyticum strain. It has a remarkably effective therapeutic effects on drug-resistant strains, which is worthy of further research. 展开更多
关键词 Jieze No.l ureaplasma urealyticum cervicitis
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Combining neural progenitor cell transplant and rehabilitation for enhanced recovery after cervical spinal cord injury
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作者 Camila M.Freria Paul Lu 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第7期1433-1434,共2页
Efforts to promote recovery of function after human spinal cord injury(SCI) will likely require interventions to rgeting the corticospinal tract(CST) motor system:the most important pathway for voluntary motor control... Efforts to promote recovery of function after human spinal cord injury(SCI) will likely require interventions to rgeting the corticospinal tract(CST) motor system:the most important pathway for voluntary motor control in humans.This system has historically been the most refractory to regenerative efforts after SCI.The "nonregeneration" of the CST changed when robust regeneration of the CST into spared tissue was demonstrated by the inactivation of phosphatase and tensin homolog and delivery of inosine. 展开更多
关键词 CERVICAL PROGENITOR INJURY
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Cervical cancer prevention in China: where are we now, and what's next?
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作者 Huijiao Yan Qiankun Wang Youlin Qiao 《Cancer Biology & Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第3期213-217,共5页
Cervical cancer(CC) epidemiology CC, the fourth most frequently diagnosed malignancy in women worldwide, is a major global health challenge, particularly in low-resource regions. Approximately 88.1% of the 604,000 CC ... Cervical cancer(CC) epidemiology CC, the fourth most frequently diagnosed malignancy in women worldwide, is a major global health challenge, particularly in low-resource regions. Approximately 88.1% of the 604,000 CC new cases occurred in low-and middle-income countries in 2020, and more than 90% of the 342,000 CC deaths occurred in low-and middle-income countries in 2020~1. 展开更多
关键词 PREVENTION CERVICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
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Identifying Comprehensive Genomic Alterations and Potential Neoantigens for Cervical Cancer Immunotherapy in a Cohort of Chinese Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix
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作者 Meng Wu Jialu Zhou +1 位作者 Zhe Zhang Yuanguang Meng 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第6期565-580,共16页
Objective Genomic alterations and potential neoantigens for cervical cancer immunotherapy were identified in a cohort of Chinese patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma(CSCC).Methods Whole-exome sequencing was ... Objective Genomic alterations and potential neoantigens for cervical cancer immunotherapy were identified in a cohort of Chinese patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma(CSCC).Methods Whole-exome sequencing was used to identify genomic alterations and potential neoantigens for CSCC immunotherapy.RNA Sequencing was performed to analyze neoantigen expression.Results Systematic bioinformatics analysis showed that C>T/G>A transitions/transversions were dominant in CSCCs.Missense mutations were the most frequent types of somatic mutation in the coding sequence regions.Mutational signature analysis detected signature 2,signature 6,and signature 7 in CSCC samples.PIK3CA,FBXW7,and BICRA were identified as potential driver genes,with BICRA as a newly reported gene.Genomic variation profiling identified 4,960 potential neoantigens,of which 114 were listed in two neoantigen-related databases.Conclusion The present findings contribute to our understanding of the genomic characteristics of CSCC and provide a foundation for the development of new biotechnology methods for individualized immunotherapy in CSCC. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical squamous cell carcinoma Genome alteration Neoantigens IMMUNOTHERAPY
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Cervical Cancer Prediction Empowered with Federated Machine Learning
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作者 Muhammad Umar Nasir Omar Kassem Khalil +3 位作者 Karamath Ateeq Bassam SaleemAllah Almogadwy M.A.Khan Khan Muhammad Adnan 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第4期963-981,共19页
Cervical cancer is an intrusive cancer that imitates various women around the world. Cervical cancer ranks in thefourth position because of the leading death cause in its premature stages. The cervix which is the lowe... Cervical cancer is an intrusive cancer that imitates various women around the world. Cervical cancer ranks in thefourth position because of the leading death cause in its premature stages. The cervix which is the lower end of thevagina that connects the uterus and vagina forms a cancerous tumor very slowly. This pre-mature cancerous tumorin the cervix is deadly if it cannot be detected in the early stages. So, in this delineated study, the proposed approachuses federated machine learning with numerous machine learning solvers for the prediction of cervical cancer totrain the weights with varying neurons empowered fuzzed techniques to align the neurons, Internet of MedicalThings (IoMT) to fetch data and blockchain technology for data privacy and models protection from hazardousattacks. The proposed approach achieves the highest cervical cancer prediction accuracy of 99.26% and a 0.74%misprediction rate. So, the proposed approach shows the best prediction results of cervical cancer in its early stageswith the help of patient clinical records, and all medical professionals will get beneficial diagnosing approachesfrom this study and detect cervical cancer in its early stages which reduce the overall death ratio of women due tocervical cancer. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical cancer federated machine learning NEURONS blockchain technology
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Retraction:miR-181a-5p Promotes Proliferation and Invasion and Inhibits Apoptosis of Cervical Cancer Cells via Regulating Inositol Polyphosphate-5-Phosphatase A(INPP5A)
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作者 Oncology Research Editorial Office 《Oncology Research》 SCIE 2024年第9期1539-1539,共1页
Following the publication,concerns have been raised about a number of figures in this article.An unexpected area of similarity was identified in terms of the cellular data,where the results from differently performed ... Following the publication,concerns have been raised about a number of figures in this article.An unexpected area of similarity was identified in terms of the cellular data,where the results from differently performed experiments were intended to have been shown,although the areas immediately surrounding this area featured comparatively different distributions of cells.In addition,the western blots in this article were presented with atypical,unusually shaped and possibly anomalous protein bands in many cases. 展开更多
关键词 CERVICAL Apoptosis shaped
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Diagnostic challenges and individualized treatment of cervical adenocarcinoma metastases to the breast:A case report
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作者 Allison Akers Susan Read +2 位作者 John Feldman Casey Gooden Diana P English 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第2期412-417,共6页
BACKGROUND Cervical cancer is a rare primary tumor resulting in metastases to the breast with few cases reported in literature.Breast metastases are associated with poor prognosis.The following case highlights the dia... BACKGROUND Cervical cancer is a rare primary tumor resulting in metastases to the breast with few cases reported in literature.Breast metastases are associated with poor prognosis.The following case highlights the diagnostic challenges associated with metastatic cervical cancer to the breast along with individualized treatment.CASE SUMMARY A 44-year-old G7P5025 with no significant past medical or surgical history presented with heavy vaginal to an outside emergency department where an exam and a pelvic magnetic resonance imaging showed a 4.5 cm heterogenous lobulated cervical mass involving upper two thirds of vagina,parametria and lymph node metastases.Cervical biopsies confirmed high grade adenocarcinoma with mucinous features.A positron emission tomography/computed tomography(PET/CT)did not show evidence of metastatic disease.She received concurrent cisplatin with external beam radiation therapy.Follow up PET/CT scan three months later showed no suspicious fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the cervix and no evidence of metastatic disease.Patient was lost to follow up for six months.She was re-imaged on re-presentation and found to have widely metastatic disease including breast disease.Breast biopsy confirmed programmed death-ligand 1 positive metastatic cervical cancer.The patient received six cycles of carboplatin and paclitaxel with pembrolizumab.Restaging imaging demonstrated response.Patient continued on pembrolizumab with disease control.CONCLUSION Metastatic cervical cancer to the breast is uncommon with nonspecific clinical findings that can make diagnosis challenging.Clinical history and immunohistochemical evaluation of breast lesion,and comparison to primary tumor can support diagnosis of metastatic cervical cancer to the breast.Overall,the prognosis is poor,but immunotherapy can be considered in select patients and may result in good disease response. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical adenocarcinoma Breast metastases IMMUNOTHERAPY Pembrolizumab CARBOPLATIN PACLITAXEL Case report
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Knockdown of circular RNA (CircRNA)_001896 inhibits cervical cancer proliferation and stemness in vivo and in vitro
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作者 JIA SHAO CAN ZHANG +2 位作者 YAONAN TANG AIQIN HE WEIPEI ZHU 《BIOCELL》 SCIE 2024年第4期571-580,共10页
Objective:Previous studies indicated that aberrant circular RNA(circRNA)expression affects gene expression regulatory networks,leading to the aberrant activation of tumor pathways and promoting tumor cell growth.Howev... Objective:Previous studies indicated that aberrant circular RNA(circRNA)expression affects gene expression regulatory networks,leading to the aberrant activation of tumor pathways and promoting tumor cell growth.However,the expression,clinical significance,and effects on cell propagation,invasion,and dissemination of circRNA_001896 in cervical cancer(CC)tissues remain unclear.Methods:The Gene Expression Omnibus(GEO)datasets(GSE113696 and GSE102686)were used to examine differential circRNA expression in CC and adjacent tissues.The expression of circRNA_001896 was detected in 72 CC patients usingfluorescence quantitative PCR.Correlation analysis with clinical pathological features was performed through COX multivariate and univariate analysis.The effect of circRNA_001896 downregulation on CC cell propagation was examined using the cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)test,clonogenic,3D sphere formation,and in vivo tumorigenesis assays.Results:Intersection of the GSE113696 and GSE102686 datasets revealed an increased expression of four circRNAs,including circRNA_001896,in CC tissues.Fluorescence quantitative PCR confirmed circRNA_001896 as a circular RNA.High expression of circRNA_001896 was considerably associated with lymph node metastasis,International Federation of Gynecologists and Obstetricians(FIGO)stage,tumor diameter,and survival period in CC patients.Proportional hazards model(COX)univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that circRNA_001896 expressions are a distinct risk factor affecting CC patients’prognosis.Cellular functional experiments showed that downregulating circRNA_001896 substantially suppressed CC cell growth,colony formation,and 3D sphere-forming ability.In vivo,tumorigenesis analysis in nude mice demonstrated that downregulating circRNA_001896 remarkably reduced the in vivo proliferation capacity of CC cells.Conclusion:CircRNA_001896 is highly expressed in CC tissues and is substantially related to lymph node metastasis,FIGO stage,tumor size,and survival period in patients.Moreover,downregulating circRNA_001896 significantly inhibits both in vivo and in vitro propagation of CC cells.Therefore,circRNA_001896 might be used as a biomarker for targeted therapy in cervical cancer. 展开更多
关键词 Uterine cervical neoplasms RNA CIRCULAR Cell proliferation Cancer stem cells
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Peripheral blood RNA biomarkers can predict lesion severity in degenerative cervical myelopathy
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作者 Zhenzhong Zheng Jialin Chen +5 位作者 Jinghong Xu Bin Jiang Lei Li Yawei Li Yuliang Dai Bing Wang 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS 2025年第6期1764-1775,共12页
Degenerative cervical myelopathy is a common cause of spinal cord injury,with longer symptom duration and higher myelopathy severity indicating a worse prognosis.While numerous studies have investigated serological bi... Degenerative cervical myelopathy is a common cause of spinal cord injury,with longer symptom duration and higher myelopathy severity indicating a worse prognosis.While numerous studies have investigated serological biomarkers for acute spinal cord injury,few studies have explored such biomarkers for diagnosing degenerative cervical myelopathy.This study involved 30 patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy(51.3±7.3 years old,12 women and 18 men),seven healthy controls(25.7±1.7 years old,one woman and six men),and nine patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy(51.9±8.6 years old,three women and six men).Analysis of blood samples from the three groups showed clear differences in transcriptomic characteristics.Enrichment analysis identified 128 differentially expressed genes that were enriched in patients with neurological disabilities.Using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator analysis,we constructed a five-gene model(TBCD,TPM2,PNKD,EIF4G2,and AP5Z1)to diagnose degenerative cervical myelopathy with an accuracy of 93.5%.One-gene models(TCAP and SDHA)identified mild and severe degenerative cervical myelopathy with accuracies of 83.3%and 76.7%,respectively.Signatures of two immune cell types(memory B cells and memory-activated CD4^(+)T cells)predicted levels of lesions in degenerative cervical myelopathy with 80%accuracy.Our results suggest that peripheral blood RNA biomarkers could be used to predict lesion severity in degenerative cervical myelopathy. 展开更多
关键词 biomarkers candidate genes degenerative cervical myelopathy gene expression analysis immune cell types neurological disabilities peripheral blood RNA profiles spinal cord injury
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Acupuncture for cervical dystonia associated with anxiety and depression: A case report
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作者 Ya-Ting Zhang Jin-Jing Zhang +4 位作者 Bi-Xiang Zha Yin-Qiu Fan Yuan-Bo Xu Jun Yang Qing-Ping Zhang 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第1期204-209,共6页
BACKGROUND Cervical dystonia(CD)is a type of muscle tone disorder that usually occurs in the neck muscles.Due to the intermittent or continuous involuntary contraction of the neck muscles,the head and neck are twisted... BACKGROUND Cervical dystonia(CD)is a type of muscle tone disorder that usually occurs in the neck muscles.Due to the intermittent or continuous involuntary contraction of the neck muscles,the head and neck are twisted and skewed and some postural abnormalities occur.Long-term abnormal posture or pain can cause negative emotions in patients,which can affect their quality of life.CASE SUMMARY This case report included a 37-year-old woman who was diagnosed with CD associated with anxiety and depression;the accompanying symptoms were head and neck tilt of approximately 90°to the right and mental abnormality.After two courses of acupuncture treatment,the patient’s head and neck can be maintained in a normal position,and the negative emotions can be relieved.CONCLUSION This case indicates that acupuncture can effectively improve CD and the emotional state and quality of life of patients,making it an effective alternative treatment for the condition. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical dystonia Anxiety and depression Neurological disease ACUPUNCTURE Case report
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LncRNA PCGEM1 facilitates cervical cancer progression via miR-642a-5p/KIF5B axis
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作者 YUANLIN LIU YAN LIU +4 位作者 YAN WANG QIANG WANG YAN YAN DANDAN ZHANG HUIQIN LIU 《Oncology Research》 SCIE 2024年第7期1221-1229,共9页
At present,the role of many long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs)as tumor suppressors in the formation and development of cervical cancer(CC)has been studied.However,lncRNA prostate cancer gene expression marker 1(PCGEM1),who... At present,the role of many long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs)as tumor suppressors in the formation and development of cervical cancer(CC)has been studied.However,lncRNA prostate cancer gene expression marker 1(PCGEM1),whose high expression not only aggravates ovarian cancer but also can induce tumorigenesis and endometrial cancer progression,has not been studied in CC.The objective of this study was to investigate the expression and the underlying role of PCGEM1 in CC.The relative expression of PCGEM1 in CC cells was detected by real-time PCR.After the suppression of PCGEM1 expression by shRNA,the changes in the proliferation,migration,and invasion capacities were detected via CCK-8 assay,EdU assay,and colony formation assay wound healing assay.Transwell assay and the changes in expressions of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition(EMT)markers were determined by western blot and immunofluorescence.The interplay among PCGEM1,miR-642a-5p,and kinesin family member 5B(KIF5B)was confirmed by bioinformatics analyses and luciferase reporter assay.Results showed that PCGEM1 expressions were up-regulated within CC cells.Cell viabilities,migration,and invasion were remarkably reduced after the suppression of PCGEM1 expression by shRNA in Hela and SiHa cells.N-cadherin was silenced,but E-cadherin expression was elevated by sh-PCGEM1.Moreover,by sponging miR-642a-5p in CC,PCGEM1 was verified as a competitive endogenous RNA(ceRNA)that modulates KIF5B levels.MiR-642a-5p down-regulation partially rescued sh-PCGEM1’s inhibitory effects on cell proliferation,migration,invasion,and EMT process.In conclusion,the PCGEM1/miR-642a-5p/KIF5B signaling axis might be a novel therapeutic target in CC.This study provides a research basis and new direction for targeted therapy of CC. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical cancer PCGEM1 KIF5B MiR-642a-5p TUMORIGENESIS
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Can we triumph over locally advanced cervical cancer with colossal para-aortic lymph nodes? A case report
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作者 Abdulla Alzibdeh Issa Mohamad +2 位作者 Lina Wahbeh Ramiz Abuhijlih Fawzi Abuhijla 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第10期1851-1856,共6页
BACKGROUND Para-aortic lymph nodes(PALNs)are common sites for the regional spread of cervical squamous cell carcinoma(SCC).CASE SUMMARY We report the case of a 36-year-old woman who presented with cervical SCC with mu... BACKGROUND Para-aortic lymph nodes(PALNs)are common sites for the regional spread of cervical squamous cell carcinoma(SCC).CASE SUMMARY We report the case of a 36-year-old woman who presented with cervical SCC with multiple bulky PALNs,largest measured 4.5 cm×5 cm×10 cm.The patient was treated with radical intent with definitive chemoradiation using sequential doseescalated adaptive radiotherapy,followed by maintenance chemotherapy.The patient achieved a complete response;she has been doing well since the completion of treatment with no evidence of the disease for 2 years.CONCLUSION Regardless of the size of PALN metastases of cervical carcinoma origin,it is still treatable(with radical intent)via concurrent chemoradiation.Adaptive radiotherapy allows dose escalation with minimal toxicity. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical cancer BULKY Lymph node RADIOTHERAPY Para-aortic Case report
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Steel bar penetrating cervical spinal canal without neurological injury:A case report
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作者 Qin Zhang Tao Ding +1 位作者 Xiao-Feng Gu Yi Liu 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第17期3214-3220,共7页
BACKGROUND We report a rare case of cervical spinal canal penetrating trauma and review the relevant literatures.CASE SUMMARY A 58-year-old male patient was admitted to the emergency department with a steel bar penetr... BACKGROUND We report a rare case of cervical spinal canal penetrating trauma and review the relevant literatures.CASE SUMMARY A 58-year-old male patient was admitted to the emergency department with a steel bar penetrating the neck,without signs of neurological deficit.Computed tomography(CT)demonstrated that the steel bar had penetrated the cervical spinal canal at the C6–7 level,causing C6 and C7 vertebral body fracture,C6 left lamina fracture,left facet joint fracture,and penetration of the cervical spinal cord.The steel bar was successfully removed through an open surgical procedure by a multidisciplinary team.During the surgery,we found that the cervical vertebra,cervical spinal canal and cervical spinal cord were all severely injured.Postoperative CT demonstrated severe penetration of the cervical spinal canal but the patient returned to a fully functional level without any neurological deficits.CONCLUSION Even with a serious cervical spinal canal penetrating trauma,the patient could resume normal work and life after appropriate treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical spinal canal Penetrating trauma Steel bar Neurological deficit Case report
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HPV/HBV or HPV/HCV Co-Infections in Women Treated for Chronic Hepatitis at Hôpital Saint Camille in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
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作者 Estelle Ouédraogo Théodora Mahoukèdè Zohoncon +12 位作者 Bagora Bayala Prosper Bado Rose P. Clémence Da Rogomenoma Alice Ouedraogo Ina Marie Angèle Traoré Punya Akouélé Kuassi-Kpede Samiratou Ouédraogo Essi Etonam Dovo Lassina Traoré Albert Théophane Yonli Florencia Wendkuuni Djigma Olga Mélanie Lompo Jacques Simpore 《American Journal of Molecular Biology》 CAS 2024年第1期1-12,共12页
Introduction: Cervical cancer is a public health concern and is mainly caused by Human papillomaviruses (HPV). In many parts of the world, studies are being carried out to understand the different genotypes to better ... Introduction: Cervical cancer is a public health concern and is mainly caused by Human papillomaviruses (HPV). In many parts of the world, studies are being carried out to understand the different genotypes to better tackle this issue. We conducted a study to determine the prevalence of HPV genotypes in women with chronic hepatitis B or C infection, co-infected or not with HIV, treated at the Hôpital Saint Camille in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso). Methods: This study was conducted from April to July 2023, including 100 women in gastroenterology at Hôpital Saint Camille. A questionnaire on their socio-demographic and life style was administrated;and endocervical samples were collected using sterile swabs and then sent to Centre of Biomolecular Research Pietro Annigoni (CERBA). HPV molecular detection and genotyping were performed by PCR and hybridization using the HPV Direct Flow Chips kit. Data were analysis using chi square test or Fischer’s exact test with a significance threshold for p Results: The prevalence of HPV infection was 28% (28/100) on the sample of women tested. The most frequent genotypes were HPV 52 (8.33%), followed by HPV 18 and 68 (6.25% each) for high-risk HPVs, and HPV 6, 44/55 and 62/81 (8.33% each) for low-risk HPVs. Conclusion: This study, the first of its kind in Burkina Faso on this group of the population, reveals that the most frequent genotypes found in this study are not included in the vaccine available in Burkina Faso (Gardasil<sup>®</sup>4). 展开更多
关键词 Human Papillomavirus Cervical Cancer HEPATITIS Human Immunodeficiency Virus Burkina Faso
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Advanced cervix cancer patient with chemotherapy-induced grade IV myelosuppression achieved complete remission with cadonilimab:A case report
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作者 Rui Zhu Tian-Ze Chen +1 位作者 Meng-Ting Sun Chun-Rong Zhu 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第8期1510-1516,共7页
BACKGROUND The prognosis for patients with advanced metastatic cervix cancer(MCC)is poor,and this disease continues to pose a considerable therapeutic challenge.Despite the administration of first-line regimens consis... BACKGROUND The prognosis for patients with advanced metastatic cervix cancer(MCC)is poor,and this disease continues to pose a considerable therapeutic challenge.Despite the administration of first-line regimens consisting of cisplatin,paclitaxel,and bevacizumab,survival rates for patients with metastasis remain poor.The emergence of bispecific antibodies(BsAbs)offers a novel treatment option for patients diagnosed with MCC.CASE SUMMARY In this report,we present a patient with MCC who was treated with cadonilimab monotherapy at a dose of 6 mg/kg every two weeks after chemotherapy was proven to be intolerable.The patient exhibited a sustained complete response for a duration of 6 months,demonstrating an optimistic outlook.CONCLUSION This case illustrates the considerable efficacy of cadonilimab for treating advanced MCC.Therefore,BsAb therapy is a promising strategy for effectively treating patients with advanced MCC and should be considered as an option when patients are intolerant to standard chemotherapy. 展开更多
关键词 Cadonilimab Complete response Bispecific antibodies Recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer Programmed death protein 1 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyteassociated antigen-4 Case report
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C1C2 Wiring and Posttraumatic Atlantoaxial Dislocation: An Effective and Cheap Surgical Procedure in a Developing Country
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作者 Ibrahim Dao Massimiliano Visocchi +11 位作者 Salah Sow John Jabang Ousmane Ouattara Astride Somda Abdoulaye Sanou Elie Dibloni Nassoum Arsène Tossou Narcisse Ouedraogo Frédéric Bako Massadiami Soulama Malick Diallo Patrick Wendpouiré Hamed Dakouré 《Surgical Science》 2024年第5期357-370,共14页
Objectives: Atlantoaxial dislocation remains a rare and serious condition with a high preoperative and postoperative morbidity and mortality. Its successful surgical management is still challenging and gratifying for ... Objectives: Atlantoaxial dislocation remains a rare and serious condition with a high preoperative and postoperative morbidity and mortality. Its successful surgical management is still challenging and gratifying for neurosurgeons. Several technics have been described such as wiring, trans articular screwing, C1C2 screwing with plate and screw introduced by Goel et al., and modified by insertion of polyaxially screw and rod many years later by Harms. Unavailability and expensiveness of upper cervical spine instrumentation device led us to C1C2 Wiring resulting in a good outcome. Finally, a quadriplegic patient with a more comfortable financial condition had ordered devices from abroad and benefit for Goel and Harms screwing technique and improved dramatically from ASIA A to ASIA E. Material and methods: This is a retrospective study of patients managed in our department by a same neurosurgeon from January 2019 to April 2024. Results: We defined 6 men and 1 woman with an average age of 33 years. Unrestrained driver in a rollover motor vehicle accident was most common. Only one patient was neurologically intact on admission. Neurovegetative disorders were noticed in one patient. Dislocation was associated to a fracture of the dens in two patients. Three patients have been successfully operated with remarkable outcome, mostly from ASIA A to E. Conclusion: C1C2 dislocation is a serious condition and C1C2 Wiring represents an effective and cheaper technic. Therefore, this technic should deserve consideration above all in low incomes countries when screwing devices are not available. Seatbelt should be demanded for motor vehicle drivers and passengers. 展开更多
关键词 Superior Cervical Spine DISLOCATION Fracture WIRING Screwing Neurovegetative Disorders
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Sarcopenia and Anemia Are Predictors of Poor Prognostic in Cervical Cancer Patients
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作者 Leandro Santos de Araujo Resende Francine Vilela de Amorim +6 位作者 Miguel Soares Conceição Rodrigo Menezes Jales Patrick Nunes Pereira Luis Otávio Sarian Glauco Baiocchi Sophie Derchain Agnaldo Lopes da Silva Filho 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2024年第5期693-704,共12页
Objective: Evaluate pretreatment sarcopenia and anemia as prognostic factors in women undergoing treatment for cervical cancer (CC) with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). Methods: 151 women with CC were analysed in... Objective: Evaluate pretreatment sarcopenia and anemia as prognostic factors in women undergoing treatment for cervical cancer (CC) with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). Methods: 151 women with CC were analysed in this cohort study. Pretreatment computed tomography (CT) images were analysed to assess skeletal muscle index (SMI). Hazard ratios (HR) and multivariate Cox proportional HR were used to analyse association between low SMI, age, body mass index (BMI), haemoglobin levels, histological type, and International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage with PFS and OS. Results: A total of 151 patients were included, 53 (35.1%) presented pretreatment sarcopenia;51 (34%) stage I/II and 100 (66%) stage III/IV. Among those patients in advanced stage (III/IV) 37 (70%) (p = 0.28) were sarcopenic at the beginning of treatment. Sarcopenia was associated with worse progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in our cohort [HR 0.97 (p = 0.01)] [HR 0.73 (p = 0.001)], as well as anemia [HR 0.73 (p = 0.001)] [HR 0.78 (p = 0.001)]. Linear regression models indicated that despite showing no association with age, neutrophil or platelet counts, sarcopenia was associated with pretreatment anemia levels (p = 0.01). After a multivariate analysis, only haemoglobin (anemia) and complete CCRT remained associated with PFS and OS. Sarcopenia and anemia were associated with worse PFS and OS in FIGO stage I/II. Conclusion: Pretreatment sarcopenia was significantly associated with low haemoglobin levels. Anemia and incomplete CCRT were independently associated with poor prognosis in women with CC. Pretreatment sarcopenia, as low SMI, was a predictor of poor prognostic in early stages of CC. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical Cancer SARCOPENIA ANEMIA CHEMORADIOTHERAPY
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Pregnancy and Obstetrical Outcomes Following Treatment for Cervical Intra-Epithelial Neoplasia (CIN) in Two Hospitals of a Low-Resource Country
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作者 Bruno Kenfack Clovis-Achille Tanekeu +3 位作者 Atem Bethel Ajong Zabdielle Blonde Goufack Kenfack Patrick Petignat Pierre Marie Tebeu 《Advances in Reproductive Sciences》 CAS 2024年第1期51-59,共9页
Objective: In Cameroon, more than 80% of women suffering from cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) are within the reproductive age. This study intended to analyze the pregnancy outcomes following cervical treatmen... Objective: In Cameroon, more than 80% of women suffering from cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) are within the reproductive age. This study intended to analyze the pregnancy outcomes following cervical treatment in Cameroon. Methods: This was a cohort study with two years retrospective data collection involving 82 women who underwent cervical treatment for CIN in two Cameroonian hospitals from January 2015 to December 2017. Data were collected from CIN treatment to end of pregnancy where applicable. Data analysis was done using Epi Info software version 3.5.4. Results: We collected data from 82 patients aged 27 to 48 years, with a mean age of 36.5 (SD: 5.3) years. During the study period, 33 out of 82 participants became pregnant 40.2 [29.56 - 51.66]%. The factor associated with pregnancy occurrence after treatment was age less than 35 years (Odds ratio = 4.37 [1.7 - 11.2]. From the 33 pregnancies recorded, 17 (51.5%) ended in a delivery, amongst which 15 (88.2%) were vaginal. Conclusion: Pregnancy frequency over two years following cervical treatment for CIN was relatively good, and younger women (age 35 years) were significantly more like to have conceived compared to their older counterparts. Post-treatment delivery outcomes seem to be similar to those in the general population. 展开更多
关键词 Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Cervical Treatment Pregnancy Outcome
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