Measurements of auditory discriminating thresholds of frequency (Δf), phase (Δφ)and intensity (ΔI) of repetitive clicks and hearing thresholds (HT) of pure tones were performed in human subjects with no history of...Measurements of auditory discriminating thresholds of frequency (Δf), phase (Δφ)and intensity (ΔI) of repetitive clicks and hearing thresholds (HT) of pure tones were performed in human subjects with no history of ear pathology the range of age being 17-67 years. The reference repetition rate of the clicks used was 500 pps and the frequencies for pure tone au-diometry were 500 Hz-8000Hz in octave steps. Aging changes of Δf, Δφ, ΔI and HT are obvious after the age of 40, while before 40; only Δφ, ΔI and HT of 8 kHz show mild but statistically significant increase with ape. Calculated on the basis of the 50 percentile curves from the experimental results (N=190), formulae of these aging changes can be expressed as:Δf = 0.0024X2 - 0.116X + 2.116 (pps), Δφ = 0.0010X2 - 0.050X + 1.343 (degrees), ΔI =0.0004X2 -0.016X+0.455 (dB) and, for 8000 Hz pure tone, HT = 0.0424X2 -2.15X+34.94 (dBnHL).展开更多
文摘Measurements of auditory discriminating thresholds of frequency (Δf), phase (Δφ)and intensity (ΔI) of repetitive clicks and hearing thresholds (HT) of pure tones were performed in human subjects with no history of ear pathology the range of age being 17-67 years. The reference repetition rate of the clicks used was 500 pps and the frequencies for pure tone au-diometry were 500 Hz-8000Hz in octave steps. Aging changes of Δf, Δφ, ΔI and HT are obvious after the age of 40, while before 40; only Δφ, ΔI and HT of 8 kHz show mild but statistically significant increase with ape. Calculated on the basis of the 50 percentile curves from the experimental results (N=190), formulae of these aging changes can be expressed as:Δf = 0.0024X2 - 0.116X + 2.116 (pps), Δφ = 0.0010X2 - 0.050X + 1.343 (degrees), ΔI =0.0004X2 -0.016X+0.455 (dB) and, for 8000 Hz pure tone, HT = 0.0424X2 -2.15X+34.94 (dBnHL).