The traditional geometrical depolarization model that single transmitter to single receiver provides a simple method of polarization channel modeling. It can obtain the geometrical depolarization effect of each path i...The traditional geometrical depolarization model that single transmitter to single receiver provides a simple method of polarization channel modeling. It can obtain the geometrical depolarization effect of each path if known the antenna configuration, the polarization field radiation pattern and the spatial distribution of scatters. With the development of communication technology, information transmission spectrum is more and more scarce. The original model provides only a single channel polarization state, so the information will be limited that the polarization state carries in the polarization modulation. The research is so significance that how to carries polarization modulation information by using multi-antenna polarization state. However, the present study shows that have no depolarization effect model for multi-antenna systems. In this paper, we propose a multi-antenna geometrical depolarization model. On the basis of a single antenna to calculate the depolarization effect of the model, and through simulation to analysis the main factors that influence the depolarization effect. This article provides a multi-antenna geometrical depolarization channel modeling that can applied to large-scale array antenna, and to some extent increase the speed of information transmission.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the quantum Stackelberg duopoly (QSD) game in the noise environment with the depolarizing channel expressed by the Kraus-operator representation. It is found that the presence of the da...In this paper, we investigate the quantum Stackelberg duopoly (QSD) game in the noise environment with the depolarizing channel expressed by the Kraus-operator representation. It is found that the presence of the damping in the depolarizing channel always leads to the decrease of the quantities of the moves and payoffs of the two players in the QSD game. It is indicated that under certain conditions the first-mover advantage in the QSD game can be weakened due to the presence of the damping in the depolarizing channel.展开更多
Quantum degenerate code may improve the hashing bound of quantum capacity. We propose a family of quantum degenerate codes derived from two-colorable graphs. The coherent information of the codes is analyticaJly obtai...Quantum degenerate code may improve the hashing bound of quantum capacity. We propose a family of quantum degenerate codes derived from two-colorable graphs. The coherent information of the codes is analyticaJly obtained as a function of the channd noise for the depolarizing channel. We find a new code which has a higher noise threshold than that of the repetition code.展开更多
Distributed quantum computation has gained extensive attention.In this paper,we consider a search problem that includes only one target item in the unordered database.After that,we propose a distributed exact Grover’...Distributed quantum computation has gained extensive attention.In this paper,we consider a search problem that includes only one target item in the unordered database.After that,we propose a distributed exact Grover’s algorithm(DEGA),which decomposes the original search problem into■n/2■parts.Specifically,(i)our algorithm is as exact as the modified version of Grover’s algorithm by Long,which means the theoretical probability of finding the objective state is 100%;(ii)the actual depth of our circuit is 8(n mod 2)+9,which is less than the circuit depths of the original and modified Grover’s algorithms,1+8■π/4√2^(n)■and 9+8■π/4√2^(n)-1/2■,respectively.It only depends on the parity of n,and it is not deepened as n increases;(iii)we provide particular situations of the DEGA on MindQuantum(a quantum software)to demonstrate the practicality and validity of our method.Since our circuit is shallower,it will be more resistant to the depolarization channel noise.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61561039,61461044)the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia(NZ14045)the Higher School Science and Technology Research Project of Ningxia(NGY2014051)
文摘The traditional geometrical depolarization model that single transmitter to single receiver provides a simple method of polarization channel modeling. It can obtain the geometrical depolarization effect of each path if known the antenna configuration, the polarization field radiation pattern and the spatial distribution of scatters. With the development of communication technology, information transmission spectrum is more and more scarce. The original model provides only a single channel polarization state, so the information will be limited that the polarization state carries in the polarization modulation. The research is so significance that how to carries polarization modulation information by using multi-antenna polarization state. However, the present study shows that have no depolarization effect model for multi-antenna systems. In this paper, we propose a multi-antenna geometrical depolarization model. On the basis of a single antenna to calculate the depolarization effect of the model, and through simulation to analysis the main factors that influence the depolarization effect. This article provides a multi-antenna geometrical depolarization channel modeling that can applied to large-scale array antenna, and to some extent increase the speed of information transmission.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10325523the National Fundamental Research Program of China under Grant No.2001CB309310
文摘In this paper, we investigate the quantum Stackelberg duopoly (QSD) game in the noise environment with the depolarizing channel expressed by the Kraus-operator representation. It is found that the presence of the damping in the depolarizing channel always leads to the decrease of the quantities of the moves and payoffs of the two players in the QSD game. It is indicated that under certain conditions the first-mover advantage in the QSD game can be weakened due to the presence of the damping in the depolarizing channel.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.60972071 and 11375152
文摘Quantum degenerate code may improve the hashing bound of quantum capacity. We propose a family of quantum degenerate codes derived from two-colorable graphs. The coherent information of the codes is analyticaJly obtained as a function of the channd noise for the depolarizing channel. We find a new code which has a higher noise threshold than that of the repetition code.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61572532 and 61876195)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China(No.2017B030311011).
文摘Distributed quantum computation has gained extensive attention.In this paper,we consider a search problem that includes only one target item in the unordered database.After that,we propose a distributed exact Grover’s algorithm(DEGA),which decomposes the original search problem into■n/2■parts.Specifically,(i)our algorithm is as exact as the modified version of Grover’s algorithm by Long,which means the theoretical probability of finding the objective state is 100%;(ii)the actual depth of our circuit is 8(n mod 2)+9,which is less than the circuit depths of the original and modified Grover’s algorithms,1+8■π/4√2^(n)■and 9+8■π/4√2^(n)-1/2■,respectively.It only depends on the parity of n,and it is not deepened as n increases;(iii)we provide particular situations of the DEGA on MindQuantum(a quantum software)to demonstrate the practicality and validity of our method.Since our circuit is shallower,it will be more resistant to the depolarization channel noise.