A study has been arranged to investigate the flow of non-Newtonian fluid in a vertical asymmetrical channel using peristalsis. The porous medium allows the electrically conductive fluid to flow in the channel, while a...A study has been arranged to investigate the flow of non-Newtonian fluid in a vertical asymmetrical channel using peristalsis. The porous medium allows the electrically conductive fluid to flow in the channel, while a uniform magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the flow direction. The analysis takes into account the combined influence of heat and mass transfer, including the effects of Soret and Dufour. The flow’s non-Newtonian behavior is characterized using a Casson rheological model. The fluid flow equations are examined within a wave frame of reference that has a wave velocity. The analytic solution is examined using long wavelengths and a small Reynolds number assumption. The stream function, temperature, concentration and heat transfer coefficient expressions are derived. The bvp4c function from MATLAB has been used to numerically solve the transformed equations. The flow characteristics have been analyzed using graphs to demonstrate the impacts of different parameters.展开更多
In this paper, a free-space vortex channel model of the radio vortex system is proposed to describe the propagation characteristics of vortex signals over the vortex channel. The key idea is to combine the Laguerre-Ga...In this paper, a free-space vortex channel model of the radio vortex system is proposed to describe the propagation characteristics of vortex signals over the vortex channel. The key idea is to combine the Laguerre-Gaussian(LG) modes in the optical field with the free-space propagation model in the radio field. The proposed free-space vortex channel model is derived from the electric field expression of the LG modes and the freespace channel transfer function of the freespace propagation model theoretically. Simulation results verify that the proposed model could reflect the vortex channel characteristics better than the currently used free-space propagation model.展开更多
This paper presents an analysis of dispersion of dynamic biochemical signals in steady flow in a shallow Y-type microfluidic channel. A method is presented to control the flow widths of two steady flows in the Y-type ...This paper presents an analysis of dispersion of dynamic biochemical signals in steady flow in a shallow Y-type microfluidic channel. A method is presented to control the flow widths of two steady flows in the Y-type microchannel from two inlets.The transfer function for the Y-type microchannel is given by solving the governing equation for the Taylor-Aris dispersion in the microchannel. The amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency relations are provided which show that a shallow Y-type microchannel acts as a low-pass filter. The transports of different dynamic biochemical signals are investigated. In comparison with a fully mixing microfluidic channel, the magnitudes of the dynamic signals at the outlets in a Y-type microchannel are much smaller than those in a fully mixing microchannel, which demonstrates that the amplitude attenuation in a Y-type microchannel is larger than that of a fully mixing microchannel due to the transverse molecular diffusion. In order to control the desired signal in a microchannel, the solution of the inverse problem for the channel is also presented.展开更多
水声信道传递函数特性对水声通信系统的性能有着重要的影响。采用美国海军GDEM(generalized digital environmental model)中全球气候态月平均声速数据,基于BELLHOP射线传播模型,对台湾海峡近海北、中、南部三个站点在不同季节的声速剖...水声信道传递函数特性对水声通信系统的性能有着重要的影响。采用美国海军GDEM(generalized digital environmental model)中全球气候态月平均声速数据,基于BELLHOP射线传播模型,对台湾海峡近海北、中、南部三个站点在不同季节的声速剖面下的传递函数进行了仿真研究。仿真结果表明,台湾海峡近海浅海声信道的传递函数为锯齿状,间断出现子通带。平均子通带宽度与声速剖面和海水的深度的变化密切相关。展开更多
电力线载波通信(power line communication,PLC)技术是电力系统中应用广泛的重要通信手段。电力线信道模型的建立和电力线载波频率的优化对于在电力线上实现高速数据传输具有重要意义。首先简要介绍电力线信号传输基本理论,然后按照建...电力线载波通信(power line communication,PLC)技术是电力系统中应用广泛的重要通信手段。电力线信道模型的建立和电力线载波频率的优化对于在电力线上实现高速数据传输具有重要意义。首先简要介绍电力线信号传输基本理论,然后按照建模所需参数的获取方法进行分类,对各种电力线信道建模技术进行了综述。介绍各类建模技术的发展历程,并分析了各种技术的优缺点。最后提出一种基于图论法的电力线载波信道建模方法,分析了该方法应用于智能电网中压电力线载波通信的可行性。展开更多
文摘A study has been arranged to investigate the flow of non-Newtonian fluid in a vertical asymmetrical channel using peristalsis. The porous medium allows the electrically conductive fluid to flow in the channel, while a uniform magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the flow direction. The analysis takes into account the combined influence of heat and mass transfer, including the effects of Soret and Dufour. The flow’s non-Newtonian behavior is characterized using a Casson rheological model. The fluid flow equations are examined within a wave frame of reference that has a wave velocity. The analytic solution is examined using long wavelengths and a small Reynolds number assumption. The stream function, temperature, concentration and heat transfer coefficient expressions are derived. The bvp4c function from MATLAB has been used to numerically solve the transformed equations. The flow characteristics have been analyzed using graphs to demonstrate the impacts of different parameters.
基金supported in part by National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China with Grant number 61325004Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of Hubei in China with Grant number 2016CFA009+2 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities with Grant number 2015ZDTD012the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61463035the Research Foundation of the Education Department of Jiangxi Province under Grant No.GJJ150198
文摘In this paper, a free-space vortex channel model of the radio vortex system is proposed to describe the propagation characteristics of vortex signals over the vortex channel. The key idea is to combine the Laguerre-Gaussian(LG) modes in the optical field with the free-space propagation model in the radio field. The proposed free-space vortex channel model is derived from the electric field expression of the LG modes and the freespace channel transfer function of the freespace propagation model theoretically. Simulation results verify that the proposed model could reflect the vortex channel characteristics better than the currently used free-space propagation model.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of Chinagrant number:11172060the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China
文摘This paper presents an analysis of dispersion of dynamic biochemical signals in steady flow in a shallow Y-type microfluidic channel. A method is presented to control the flow widths of two steady flows in the Y-type microchannel from two inlets.The transfer function for the Y-type microchannel is given by solving the governing equation for the Taylor-Aris dispersion in the microchannel. The amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency relations are provided which show that a shallow Y-type microchannel acts as a low-pass filter. The transports of different dynamic biochemical signals are investigated. In comparison with a fully mixing microfluidic channel, the magnitudes of the dynamic signals at the outlets in a Y-type microchannel are much smaller than those in a fully mixing microchannel, which demonstrates that the amplitude attenuation in a Y-type microchannel is larger than that of a fully mixing microchannel due to the transverse molecular diffusion. In order to control the desired signal in a microchannel, the solution of the inverse problem for the channel is also presented.
文摘水声信道传递函数特性对水声通信系统的性能有着重要的影响。采用美国海军GDEM(generalized digital environmental model)中全球气候态月平均声速数据,基于BELLHOP射线传播模型,对台湾海峡近海北、中、南部三个站点在不同季节的声速剖面下的传递函数进行了仿真研究。仿真结果表明,台湾海峡近海浅海声信道的传递函数为锯齿状,间断出现子通带。平均子通带宽度与声速剖面和海水的深度的变化密切相关。
文摘电力线载波通信(power line communication,PLC)技术是电力系统中应用广泛的重要通信手段。电力线信道模型的建立和电力线载波频率的优化对于在电力线上实现高速数据传输具有重要意义。首先简要介绍电力线信号传输基本理论,然后按照建模所需参数的获取方法进行分类,对各种电力线信道建模技术进行了综述。介绍各类建模技术的发展历程,并分析了各种技术的优缺点。最后提出一种基于图论法的电力线载波信道建模方法,分析了该方法应用于智能电网中压电力线载波通信的可行性。
