A novel algorithm is proposed to solve the poor per- formance problem of the Tent chaos-based frequency modulation (FM) signal for range-Doppler imaging, which takes it into complex multi-segment system by increasin...A novel algorithm is proposed to solve the poor per- formance problem of the Tent chaos-based frequency modulation (FM) signal for range-Doppler imaging, which takes it into complex multi-segment system by increasing its segments. The simulation results show that the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, as well as the performance of the improved Tent FM signal is obvious in a multipath or noise propagation environment.展开更多
Chaos-based encryption schemes have been studied extensively, while the security analysis methods for them are still problems to be resolved. Based on the periodic orbit theory, this paper proposes a novel security an...Chaos-based encryption schemes have been studied extensively, while the security analysis methods for them are still problems to be resolved. Based on the periodic orbit theory, this paper proposes a novel security analysis method. The periodic orbits theory indicates that the fundamental frequency of the spiraling orbits is the natural frequency of associated linearized system, which is decided by the parameters of the chaotic system. Thus, it is possible to recover the plaintext of secure communication systems based on chaotic shift keying by getting the average time on the spiraling orbits. Analysis and simulation results show that the security analysis method can break chaos shift keying secure communication systems, which use the parameters as keys.展开更多
With the massive increase of wirelessly connected devices and the rapid development of the Internet, information is transmitted more and more frequently. Since the information transmissions over these networks are gre...With the massive increase of wirelessly connected devices and the rapid development of the Internet, information is transmitted more and more frequently. Since the information transmissions over these networks are greatly threatened not only by the imperfection of channels but also by the potential attackers or eavesdroppers, security and reliability become some of the crucial requirements for our future networks. Due to the complex dynamic behavior, ergodicity, wide spectrum and sensitivity to initial values, chaos signals show most required attributes of good cryptosystems and great potentials in optical fiber communications for desirable spatial accuracy and distance. In this context, it has become imperative to investigate and apply chaos theories to solve emerging secure communication problems in various networks. This includes leveraging chaos systems and signals to address a wide range of secure communication challenges in optical fiber communications, chaos cipher, image encryption, etc.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (610320106110117211076006)
文摘A novel algorithm is proposed to solve the poor per- formance problem of the Tent chaos-based frequency modulation (FM) signal for range-Doppler imaging, which takes it into complex multi-segment system by increasing its segments. The simulation results show that the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, as well as the performance of the improved Tent FM signal is obvious in a multipath or noise propagation environment.
文摘目的:探讨胎盘生长因子(placental growth factor,PLGF)、可溶性fms样酪氨酸激酶-1(soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1,SFLT-1)和糖基化纤连蛋白(glycosylated fibronectin,GLYFN)检测对子痫前期的预测价值。方法:选择在无锡市妇幼保健院就诊的188例孕妇,分154例正常孕妇(对照组)和34例子痫前期患者(子痫组),应用免疫荧光法分别检测其在孕16~18周血清中PLGF、SFLT-1和GLYFN的浓度,比较子痫前期组和对照组各标志物的水平,并使用受试者操作特征曲线(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)对3种标志物的预测价值进行效能评估。结果:在妊娠中期,子痫前期组血清PLGF浓度低于对照组,SFLT-1及GLYFN浓度均高于对照组,3种标志物的差异均有统计学意义(3指标P=0.000)。95%置信区间的ROC曲线下面积(areas under the ROC curve,AUC)为,PLGF为0.941(0.907~0.974),SFLT-1为0.881(0.800~0.962),GLYFN为0.951(0.918~0.985),联合指标SFLT-1和GLYFN、3项指标联合检测在ROC曲线下面积(areas under the ROC curve,AUC)分别为0.968、0.986。结论:PLGF、SFLT-1、GLYFN 3种标志物水平在对照组和子痫前期组均存在明显差异,对子痫前期的发病具有一定的预测价值,SFLT-1联合PLGF、SFLT-1联合GLYFN、3项指标联合检测对子痫前期的预测价值高于任一单项指标。
文摘Chaos-based encryption schemes have been studied extensively, while the security analysis methods for them are still problems to be resolved. Based on the periodic orbit theory, this paper proposes a novel security analysis method. The periodic orbits theory indicates that the fundamental frequency of the spiraling orbits is the natural frequency of associated linearized system, which is decided by the parameters of the chaotic system. Thus, it is possible to recover the plaintext of secure communication systems based on chaotic shift keying by getting the average time on the spiraling orbits. Analysis and simulation results show that the security analysis method can break chaos shift keying secure communication systems, which use the parameters as keys.
文摘With the massive increase of wirelessly connected devices and the rapid development of the Internet, information is transmitted more and more frequently. Since the information transmissions over these networks are greatly threatened not only by the imperfection of channels but also by the potential attackers or eavesdroppers, security and reliability become some of the crucial requirements for our future networks. Due to the complex dynamic behavior, ergodicity, wide spectrum and sensitivity to initial values, chaos signals show most required attributes of good cryptosystems and great potentials in optical fiber communications for desirable spatial accuracy and distance. In this context, it has become imperative to investigate and apply chaos theories to solve emerging secure communication problems in various networks. This includes leveraging chaos systems and signals to address a wide range of secure communication challenges in optical fiber communications, chaos cipher, image encryption, etc.