Hybrid materials incorporating Eu-(TTA)(3). 2H(2)O (7hereafter designated as Eu-TTA, with TTA: thenoyltrifluoroacetone) in unmodified or modified MCM-41 by 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES) were prepared by impreg...Hybrid materials incorporating Eu-(TTA)(3). 2H(2)O (7hereafter designated as Eu-TTA, with TTA: thenoyltrifluoroacetone) in unmodified or modified MCM-41 by 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES) were prepared by impregnation method. The obtained materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), IR and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and luminescence spectra. All the hybrid samples exhibited the characteristic emission bands of EU3+ under UV light excitation at room temperature, and the excitation spectra showed significant blue-shifts compared to the pure rare-earth complex. Although the red emission intensity in the modified hybrid was almost the half of the red emission intensity in the pure Eu-TTA complex at room temperature, the hybrid showed a much higher thermal stability due to the shielding character of the MCM-41 host.展开更多
A new maximal function is introduced in the dual spaces of test function spaces on spaces of homogeneous type. Using this maximal function, we get new characterization of atomic H^p spaces.
Four new types of microporous beryllophosphates were hydrothermally synthesized using BeO - P_2O_5- R - MCl (or MCl_2) - H_20, R being HMDA (1, b-hexanediamine), EDA (ethylenediamine), or TBAOH (tetrabutytamine hydrox...Four new types of microporous beryllophosphates were hydrothermally synthesized using BeO - P_2O_5- R - MCl (or MCl_2) - H_20, R being HMDA (1, b-hexanediamine), EDA (ethylenediamine), or TBAOH (tetrabutytamine hydroxide), M alkali or alkali earth cation. By means of X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD), infrared (IR), TG-DT and elemental analyses we show that the crystalline beryllopbospbates have novel, unique framework structures, composed from basic units of tetrahedral P0_4 and Be0_4. These materials exhibit zeolite-like adsorption and ion-exchange properties.展开更多
In this paper, the author establishes a discrete characterization of the Herz-type Triebel-Lizorkin spaces which is used to prove the boundedness of pseudo-differential operators on these function spaces.
Low-Z materials, such as carbon-based materials and Be, are major plasma-facing material (PFM) for current, even in future fusion devices. In this paper, a new type of multielement-doped carbon-based materials develop...Low-Z materials, such as carbon-based materials and Be, are major plasma-facing material (PFM) for current, even in future fusion devices. In this paper, a new type of multielement-doped carbon-based materials developed are presented along with experimental re-sults of their properties. The results indicate a decrease in chemical sputtering yield by one order of magnitude, a decrease in both thermal shock resistance and radiation-enhanced sublimation, an evidently lower temperature desorption spectrum, and combined properties of exposing to plasma.展开更多
Salmonella is a member of the family Enterobacteriaceae. This genus comprises two species, namely Salmonella enterica and Salmonella bongori. Salmonella enterica is further divided into six subspecies, namely enterica...Salmonella is a member of the family Enterobacteriaceae. This genus comprises two species, namely Salmonella enterica and Salmonella bongori. Salmonella enterica is further divided into six subspecies, namely enterica, salamae, arizonae,展开更多
There are 93 groups of characters in the Chu bamboo slips of Mingxun that have different forms with traditional charac-ters used latter.The 93 groups of characters can be divided into 4 types.Among them Type 1,the int...There are 93 groups of characters in the Chu bamboo slips of Mingxun that have different forms with traditional charac-ters used latter.The 93 groups of characters can be divided into 4 types.Among them Type 1,the interchangeable characters,ac-count for 72.0%in total.The statistics reveal that it was so common to use different forms of characters during the Warring States period and this is a characteristic of the Chu bamboo slips.Besides,the statistics emphasize the importance of phonic sign in the character.展开更多
以淀粉型甘薯为原料,利用单因素试验研究不同淀粉乳质量浓度、pH值、压热温度、压热时间及冷却回生时间对甘薯三型抗性淀粉(resistant starch type 3,RS3)得率的影响,并通过响应面设计优化制备工艺。结果显示,响应面试验得出的最优制备...以淀粉型甘薯为原料,利用单因素试验研究不同淀粉乳质量浓度、pH值、压热温度、压热时间及冷却回生时间对甘薯三型抗性淀粉(resistant starch type 3,RS3)得率的影响,并通过响应面设计优化制备工艺。结果显示,响应面试验得出的最优制备条件为淀粉乳浓度13%、pH5.5、压热温度110℃、压热时间35 min,此时RS3得率为37.94%,与预测值仅相差0.92%,响应面模型与实际情况拟合良好。甘薯抗性淀粉RS3的体外抗消化特性研究表明,RS3的酶解率和模拟消化道的消化率低,展示很强的抗酶解、抗消化特性。电镜结果显示,RS3颗粒呈不规则块状,表面凹凸不平;结晶型以B型为主,颗粒有序度降低,双螺旋程度和结晶度提高,与原淀粉相比结构更加紧密,这些结构特性可以解释甘薯RS3的抗消化特性。展开更多
基金financial supportfrom PRAMX 98-05 and helpful discussion with Dr.A.C.Franville.
文摘Hybrid materials incorporating Eu-(TTA)(3). 2H(2)O (7hereafter designated as Eu-TTA, with TTA: thenoyltrifluoroacetone) in unmodified or modified MCM-41 by 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES) were prepared by impregnation method. The obtained materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), IR and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and luminescence spectra. All the hybrid samples exhibited the characteristic emission bands of EU3+ under UV light excitation at room temperature, and the excitation spectra showed significant blue-shifts compared to the pure rare-earth complex. Although the red emission intensity in the modified hybrid was almost the half of the red emission intensity in the pure Eu-TTA complex at room temperature, the hybrid showed a much higher thermal stability due to the shielding character of the MCM-41 host.
文摘A new maximal function is introduced in the dual spaces of test function spaces on spaces of homogeneous type. Using this maximal function, we get new characterization of atomic H^p spaces.
文摘Four new types of microporous beryllophosphates were hydrothermally synthesized using BeO - P_2O_5- R - MCl (or MCl_2) - H_20, R being HMDA (1, b-hexanediamine), EDA (ethylenediamine), or TBAOH (tetrabutytamine hydroxide), M alkali or alkali earth cation. By means of X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD), infrared (IR), TG-DT and elemental analyses we show that the crystalline beryllopbospbates have novel, unique framework structures, composed from basic units of tetrahedral P0_4 and Be0_4. These materials exhibit zeolite-like adsorption and ion-exchange properties.
文摘In this paper, the author establishes a discrete characterization of the Herz-type Triebel-Lizorkin spaces which is used to prove the boundedness of pseudo-differential operators on these function spaces.
基金The work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China No.19789503.
文摘Low-Z materials, such as carbon-based materials and Be, are major plasma-facing material (PFM) for current, even in future fusion devices. In this paper, a new type of multielement-doped carbon-based materials developed are presented along with experimental re-sults of their properties. The results indicate a decrease in chemical sputtering yield by one order of magnitude, a decrease in both thermal shock resistance and radiation-enhanced sublimation, an evidently lower temperature desorption spectrum, and combined properties of exposing to plasma.
基金financially supported by the University of Malaya Research Grant (UMRG) (RP003A-13BIO)UM Postgraduate Research Fund (PPP) (PS319/2010B)
文摘Salmonella is a member of the family Enterobacteriaceae. This genus comprises two species, namely Salmonella enterica and Salmonella bongori. Salmonella enterica is further divided into six subspecies, namely enterica, salamae, arizonae,
文摘There are 93 groups of characters in the Chu bamboo slips of Mingxun that have different forms with traditional charac-ters used latter.The 93 groups of characters can be divided into 4 types.Among them Type 1,the interchangeable characters,ac-count for 72.0%in total.The statistics reveal that it was so common to use different forms of characters during the Warring States period and this is a characteristic of the Chu bamboo slips.Besides,the statistics emphasize the importance of phonic sign in the character.
文摘以淀粉型甘薯为原料,利用单因素试验研究不同淀粉乳质量浓度、pH值、压热温度、压热时间及冷却回生时间对甘薯三型抗性淀粉(resistant starch type 3,RS3)得率的影响,并通过响应面设计优化制备工艺。结果显示,响应面试验得出的最优制备条件为淀粉乳浓度13%、pH5.5、压热温度110℃、压热时间35 min,此时RS3得率为37.94%,与预测值仅相差0.92%,响应面模型与实际情况拟合良好。甘薯抗性淀粉RS3的体外抗消化特性研究表明,RS3的酶解率和模拟消化道的消化率低,展示很强的抗酶解、抗消化特性。电镜结果显示,RS3颗粒呈不规则块状,表面凹凸不平;结晶型以B型为主,颗粒有序度降低,双螺旋程度和结晶度提高,与原淀粉相比结构更加紧密,这些结构特性可以解释甘薯RS3的抗消化特性。
