Tonglin area is one ofthe areaswherethere existmany copperore deposits.The geotec- tonic property has many titles.Mostof geological scholarscall itthe lower Yangtze platform depression and divide the geotectonic stage...Tonglin area is one ofthe areaswherethere existmany copperore deposits.The geotec- tonic property has many titles.Mostof geological scholarscall itthe lower Yangtze platform depression and divide the geotectonic stages into formation of basement,sedimentaion of coverand intreplate deformation.According to the diwa theory,this paperclassifies itas the Jiangsu- Hubei geodepressional system ofthe Central China geodepressional region.Accord- ing to the analysis of the features ofstructural layers,the geotectonic evolution of the region is divided into four stages:pre- geosyncline,geosyncline,platform and展开更多
INTRODUCTION In recent years, with the gradual improvement of road construction, the rapid increase of the number of motor vehicles, vehicle emissions and the current poor vehicle performance, poor vehicle maintenance...INTRODUCTION In recent years, with the gradual improvement of road construction, the rapid increase of the number of motor vehicles, vehicle emissions and the current poor vehicle performance, poor vehicle maintenance, higher emission factor and so on, air pollution caused by the traffic issues becomes the focus of people attention. The harmful substances are gradually accumulated to atmosphere particles surrounding roads due to dust particles （soil dusts, road dusts, construction dusts）, coal emissions, industrial emissions, vehicle emissions, biomass burning, secondary particles, which has a certain harmful influence to the atmosphere, soil and plants surrounding roads.展开更多
The paper focuses on the four soldiers away from the battle field depicted in the short story Guests oftke nation written by Frank O＇Conner. The character analysis is achieved by the reflection of the human nature wh...The paper focuses on the four soldiers away from the battle field depicted in the short story Guests oftke nation written by Frank O＇Conner. The character analysis is achieved by the reflection of the human nature when the soldiers were temporarily living peacefully and their painful conflicts between duty as soldiers and human nature as men. Through the tragic fate of both the two executed Englishmen and the executors--two Irish men, the cruelty of the war is strongly condemned. The war mercilessly defeated the human nature cultivated through the friendship and knowing with each other.展开更多
Emily,the heroine in William Faulkner's short story A Rose for Emily,is a sacrifice to the disintegrating Old South culture.She performs the functions of a symbol of a system and culture and acts as the spiritual ...Emily,the heroine in William Faulkner's short story A Rose for Emily,is a sacrifice to the disintegrating Old South culture.She performs the functions of a symbol of a system and culture and acts as the spiritual pillar supporting the disintegrating Old South.There is a close relationship between Emily's high social position,her background,her fortune,her personality,inner thoughts and her tragedy.The paper tries to make brief analysis of Emily's tragic life from aspects of expressive techniques,symbolism,and Emily's personal characteristics.展开更多
Many independent films provide a realistic interpretation of everyday events. Passive viewing techniques used by independent scriptwriters and filmmakers require active engagement from the viewer in order to interpret...Many independent films provide a realistic interpretation of everyday events. Passive viewing techniques used by independent scriptwriters and filmmakers require active engagement from the viewer in order to interpret characters and/or events. The following proposes that the ＂expositive puzzle＂ is an example of these techniques. It uses the fim Short Term 12 in order to demonstrate how the ＂expositive puzzle＂ works and to encourage use in real-world interactions in order to avoid interaction based on stereotypes.展开更多
The Three Idiots, has a Strong appreciation ,with excellent script, creative actor, sophisticated production, fine plot, the endless stream of jokes. It uses a variety of narrative technique and also gives insight to ...The Three Idiots, has a Strong appreciation ,with excellent script, creative actor, sophisticated production, fine plot, the endless stream of jokes. It uses a variety of narrative technique and also gives insight to audiences on the various time lines clearly, Dance also added a beautiful landscape to the film. We can learn from the achievements on Artistic and box office and it reflects the present situation of Indian society.展开更多
George Willard, an innocent adolescent in Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson, is in search of answers in life. He is the only one who leaves the town and pursues dream in Winesburg. What makes George Willard differe...George Willard, an innocent adolescent in Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson, is in search of answers in life. He is the only one who leaves the town and pursues dream in Winesburg. What makes George Willard different from other grotesque so that he can finally be led to his full growth and achieve awakening? Therefore, this paper utilizes the method of text analysis to conduct a research from the perspective of character study and to analyze George's six qualities to achieve awakening and redeem other grotesques' lives, such as quality of understanding others, quality of ability to communicate with others,quality of action without hesitation, quality of deliberateness, quality of ability to love,and quality of innocence.展开更多
How were the Chinese characters created? And who created them? These questions about the origins of one of the world’s oldest collection of characters are beyond the comprehension of many native speakers, not to ment...How were the Chinese characters created? And who created them? These questions about the origins of one of the world’s oldest collection of characters are beyond the comprehension of many native speakers, not to mention foreigners who are only展开更多
Hypocreomycetidae is a highly diverse group with species from various habitats. This subclass has been reported as pathogenic,endophytic, parasitic, saprobic, fungicolous, lichenicolous, algicolous, coprophilous and i...Hypocreomycetidae is a highly diverse group with species from various habitats. This subclass has been reported as pathogenic,endophytic, parasitic, saprobic, fungicolous, lichenicolous, algicolous, coprophilous and insect fungi from aquatic andterrestrial habitats. In this study, we focused on freshwater fungi of Hypocreomycetidae which resulted 41 fresh collectionsfrom China and Thailand. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses, we identified 26 species that belong to twoorders (Hypocreales and Microascales) and six families (Bionectriaceae, Halosphaeriaceae, Microascaceae, Nectriaceae,Sarocladiaceae and Stachybotryaceae). Ten new species are introduced and 13 new habitats and geographic records arereported. Mariannaea superimposita, Stachybotrys chartarum and S. chlorohalonatus are recollected from freshwater habitatsin China. Based on phylogenetic analysis of combined LSU, ITS, SSU, rpb2 and tef1-α sequences data, Emericellopsisis transferred to Hypocreales genera incertae sedis;Pseudoacremonium is transferred to Bionectriaceae;Sedecimiella isplaced in Nectriaceae;Nautosphaeria and Tubakiella are excluded from Halosphaeriaceae and placed in Microascalesgenera incertae sedis;and Faurelina is excluded from Hypocreomycetidae. Varicosporella is placed under Atractium as asynonym of Atractium. In addition, phylogenetic analysis and divergence time estimates showed that Ascocodina, Campylospora,Cornuvesica and Xenodactylariaceae form distinct lineages in Hypocreomycetidae and they evolved in the family/order time frame. Hence, a new order (Xenodactylariales) and three new families (Ascocodinaceae, Campylosporaceae andCornuvesicaceae) are introduced based on phylogenetic analysis, divergence time estimations and morphological characters.Ancestral character state analysis is performed for different habitats of Hypocreomycetidae including freshwater, marineand terrestrial taxa. The result indicates that marine and freshwater fungi evolved independently from terrestrial ancestors.The results further support those early diverging clades of this subclass, mostly comprising terrestrial taxa and freshwaterand marine taxa have been secondarily derived, while the crown clade (Nectriaceae) is represented in all three habitats. Theevolution of various morphological adaptations towards their habitual changes are also discussed.展开更多
Based on the analysis of the unique shapes and writing styles of Uyghur characters,we design a framework for prototype character recognition system and carry out a systematic theoretical and experimental research on i...Based on the analysis of the unique shapes and writing styles of Uyghur characters,we design a framework for prototype character recognition system and carry out a systematic theoretical and experimental research on its modules.In the preprocessing procedure,we use the linear and nonlinear normalization based on dot density method.Both structural and statistical features are extracted due to the fact that there are some very similar characters in Uyghur literature.In clustering analysis,we adopt the dynamic clustering algorithm based on the minimum spanning tree（MST）,and use the k-nearest neighbor matching classification as classifier.The testing results of prototype system show that the recognition rates for characters of the four different types（independent,suffix,intermediate,and initial type） are 74.67%,70.42%,63.33%,and 72.02%,respectively;the recognition rates for the case of five candidates for those characters are 94.34%,94.19%,93.15%,and 95.86%,respectively.The ideas and methods used in this paper have some commonality and usefulness for the recognition of other characters that belong to Altaic languages family.展开更多
文摘Tonglin area is one ofthe areaswherethere existmany copperore deposits.The geotec- tonic property has many titles.Mostof geological scholarscall itthe lower Yangtze platform depression and divide the geotectonic stages into formation of basement,sedimentaion of coverand intreplate deformation.According to the diwa theory,this paperclassifies itas the Jiangsu- Hubei geodepressional system ofthe Central China geodepressional region.Accord- ing to the analysis of the features ofstructural layers,the geotectonic evolution of the region is divided into four stages:pre- geosyncline,geosyncline,platform and
基金financially supported by National Major Scientific Instrument Equipment Development Special(2011YQ060111)
文摘INTRODUCTION In recent years, with the gradual improvement of road construction, the rapid increase of the number of motor vehicles, vehicle emissions and the current poor vehicle performance, poor vehicle maintenance, higher emission factor and so on, air pollution caused by the traffic issues becomes the focus of people attention. The harmful substances are gradually accumulated to atmosphere particles surrounding roads due to dust particles （soil dusts, road dusts, construction dusts）, coal emissions, industrial emissions, vehicle emissions, biomass burning, secondary particles, which has a certain harmful influence to the atmosphere, soil and plants surrounding roads.
文摘The paper focuses on the four soldiers away from the battle field depicted in the short story Guests oftke nation written by Frank O＇Conner. The character analysis is achieved by the reflection of the human nature when the soldiers were temporarily living peacefully and their painful conflicts between duty as soldiers and human nature as men. Through the tragic fate of both the two executed Englishmen and the executors--two Irish men, the cruelty of the war is strongly condemned. The war mercilessly defeated the human nature cultivated through the friendship and knowing with each other.
文摘Emily,the heroine in William Faulkner's short story A Rose for Emily,is a sacrifice to the disintegrating Old South culture.She performs the functions of a symbol of a system and culture and acts as the spiritual pillar supporting the disintegrating Old South.There is a close relationship between Emily's high social position,her background,her fortune,her personality,inner thoughts and her tragedy.The paper tries to make brief analysis of Emily's tragic life from aspects of expressive techniques,symbolism,and Emily's personal characteristics.
文摘Many independent films provide a realistic interpretation of everyday events. Passive viewing techniques used by independent scriptwriters and filmmakers require active engagement from the viewer in order to interpret characters and/or events. The following proposes that the ＂expositive puzzle＂ is an example of these techniques. It uses the fim Short Term 12 in order to demonstrate how the ＂expositive puzzle＂ works and to encourage use in real-world interactions in order to avoid interaction based on stereotypes.
文摘The Three Idiots, has a Strong appreciation ,with excellent script, creative actor, sophisticated production, fine plot, the endless stream of jokes. It uses a variety of narrative technique and also gives insight to audiences on the various time lines clearly, Dance also added a beautiful landscape to the film. We can learn from the achievements on Artistic and box office and it reflects the present situation of Indian society.
文摘George Willard, an innocent adolescent in Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson, is in search of answers in life. He is the only one who leaves the town and pursues dream in Winesburg. What makes George Willard different from other grotesque so that he can finally be led to his full growth and achieve awakening? Therefore, this paper utilizes the method of text analysis to conduct a research from the perspective of character study and to analyze George's six qualities to achieve awakening and redeem other grotesques' lives, such as quality of understanding others, quality of ability to communicate with others,quality of action without hesitation, quality of deliberateness, quality of ability to love,and quality of innocence.
文摘How were the Chinese characters created? And who created them? These questions about the origins of one of the world’s oldest collection of characters are beyond the comprehension of many native speakers, not to mention foreigners who are only
文摘Hypocreomycetidae is a highly diverse group with species from various habitats. This subclass has been reported as pathogenic,endophytic, parasitic, saprobic, fungicolous, lichenicolous, algicolous, coprophilous and insect fungi from aquatic andterrestrial habitats. In this study, we focused on freshwater fungi of Hypocreomycetidae which resulted 41 fresh collectionsfrom China and Thailand. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses, we identified 26 species that belong to twoorders (Hypocreales and Microascales) and six families (Bionectriaceae, Halosphaeriaceae, Microascaceae, Nectriaceae,Sarocladiaceae and Stachybotryaceae). Ten new species are introduced and 13 new habitats and geographic records arereported. Mariannaea superimposita, Stachybotrys chartarum and S. chlorohalonatus are recollected from freshwater habitatsin China. Based on phylogenetic analysis of combined LSU, ITS, SSU, rpb2 and tef1-α sequences data, Emericellopsisis transferred to Hypocreales genera incertae sedis;Pseudoacremonium is transferred to Bionectriaceae;Sedecimiella isplaced in Nectriaceae;Nautosphaeria and Tubakiella are excluded from Halosphaeriaceae and placed in Microascalesgenera incertae sedis;and Faurelina is excluded from Hypocreomycetidae. Varicosporella is placed under Atractium as asynonym of Atractium. In addition, phylogenetic analysis and divergence time estimates showed that Ascocodina, Campylospora,Cornuvesica and Xenodactylariaceae form distinct lineages in Hypocreomycetidae and they evolved in the family/order time frame. Hence, a new order (Xenodactylariales) and three new families (Ascocodinaceae, Campylosporaceae andCornuvesicaceae) are introduced based on phylogenetic analysis, divergence time estimations and morphological characters.Ancestral character state analysis is performed for different habitats of Hypocreomycetidae including freshwater, marineand terrestrial taxa. The result indicates that marine and freshwater fungi evolved independently from terrestrial ancestors.The results further support those early diverging clades of this subclass, mostly comprising terrestrial taxa and freshwaterand marine taxa have been secondarily derived, while the crown clade (Nectriaceae) is represented in all three habitats. Theevolution of various morphological adaptations towards their habitual changes are also discussed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61065001)
文摘Based on the analysis of the unique shapes and writing styles of Uyghur characters,we design a framework for prototype character recognition system and carry out a systematic theoretical and experimental research on its modules.In the preprocessing procedure,we use the linear and nonlinear normalization based on dot density method.Both structural and statistical features are extracted due to the fact that there are some very similar characters in Uyghur literature.In clustering analysis,we adopt the dynamic clustering algorithm based on the minimum spanning tree（MST）,and use the k-nearest neighbor matching classification as classifier.The testing results of prototype system show that the recognition rates for characters of the four different types（independent,suffix,intermediate,and initial type） are 74.67%,70.42%,63.33%,and 72.02%,respectively;the recognition rates for the case of five candidates for those characters are 94.34%,94.19%,93.15%,and 95.86%,respectively.The ideas and methods used in this paper have some commonality and usefulness for the recognition of other characters that belong to Altaic languages family.
