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Influence of morphology on basicity of CeO2 and its use in 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide degradation 被引量:2
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作者 陈文明 冉锐 +3 位作者 翁端 吴晓东 钟近艺 韩世同 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第10期970-976,共7页
Three CeO_2 samples with different morphologies, i.e., cubes, rods, and spindles, were synthesized and investigated for 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide(2-CEES) degradation. The samples were characterized using scanning ... Three CeO_2 samples with different morphologies, i.e., cubes, rods, and spindles, were synthesized and investigated for 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide(2-CEES) degradation. The samples were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller method, and temperature-programmed CO_2 desorption. It was found that morphologies of CeO_2 could strongly affect the surface properties and the 2-CEES degradation activities. The surface basicity and the continuous 2-CEES degradation activity of spindle-like CeO_2 were much better than those of the other CeO_2 samples, although all the samples had identical chemical compositions. That was benefited by the largest surface area, abundant microcracks, and surface oxygen vacancies of the spindle-like CeO_2. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2 morphology 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfate degradation chemical warfare agents rare earths
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