Objective: A mesh Meta-analysis was used to evaluate the effectiveness of four warm-up exercises to prevent knee injuries in juvenile soccer players. Method: They are a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on FIFA 11+ in...Objective: A mesh Meta-analysis was used to evaluate the effectiveness of four warm-up exercises to prevent knee injuries in juvenile soccer players. Method: They are a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on FIFA 11+ integrated warm-up, FIFA 11+ Kids integrated warm-up, and neuromuscular training (NMT) warm-up for the prevention of knee joint in juvenile soccer players by a computer search of CNKI, CBMdisc, WanFangdata, Pubmed, Web of science, and SPORTDicus database. The search period was from the establishment of each database to February 2022. Two investigators screened the literature, extracted data, and assessed risk bias for the included studies according to the pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria, and finally analyzed the data using Stata 14.0 software and OpenBUGS software. Results: A total of 10 RCT studies with 17,143 subjects, spanning the age range of 7 to 19 years, were included. The results of the reticulated Meta-analysis showed that all three warm-up modalities were effective in reducing the incidence of knee injuries in junior soccer players compared to conventional warm-up, with the optimality in descending order of FIFA 11+ Kids comprehensive warm-up (SUCRA = 85.3), neuromuscular training warm-up (SUCRA = 66.7), and FIFA 11+ combined warm-up (SUCRA = 44). Conclusion: The FIFA 11+ Kids comprehensive warm-up is the most effective warm-up exercise for the prevention of knee injuries in junior and child soccer players, but the above findings need further validation due to the quantity and quality of the literature and the quality of the evidence.展开更多
目的:从20米冲刺跑、立定跳远、仰卧起坐、YO-YO间歇跑测试和平衡能力五项指标进行分析,探讨对休闲足球对儿童青少年运动素质的影响。方法:检索Web of Science、EBSCO、PubMed、ELSIVER、中国知网等国内外权威期刊库,收集建库至今公开...目的:从20米冲刺跑、立定跳远、仰卧起坐、YO-YO间歇跑测试和平衡能力五项指标进行分析,探讨对休闲足球对儿童青少年运动素质的影响。方法:检索Web of Science、EBSCO、PubMed、ELSIVER、中国知网等国内外权威期刊库,收集建库至今公开发表的关于儿童青少年在休闲足球干预下的RCT文献,通过RevMan5.4软件进行Meta分析,具体纳入文献11篇,实验组1199人,对照组633人。Meta分析结果显示:休闲足球对儿童青少年的20米冲刺跑[MD=-0.15,95%CI(-0.29,0.00),p<0.05]、立定跳远[MD=5.63,95%CI(1.40,9.85),p<0.05]、仰卧起坐[MD=2.41,95%CI(0.63,4.19),p<0.01]、平衡能力[MD=1.17,95%CI(0.08,2.26),p<0.05]产生统计学差异,YO-YO间歇跑测试没有统计学差异。结论:休闲足球在儿童青少年运动素质的20米冲刺跑、立定跳远、仰卧起坐和平衡能力有显著促进效果,在YO-YO间歇跑测试并没有起到显著的改善作用。因受纳入文献的质量和数量的限制,上述结论仍需进一步验证。展开更多
文摘Objective: A mesh Meta-analysis was used to evaluate the effectiveness of four warm-up exercises to prevent knee injuries in juvenile soccer players. Method: They are a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on FIFA 11+ integrated warm-up, FIFA 11+ Kids integrated warm-up, and neuromuscular training (NMT) warm-up for the prevention of knee joint in juvenile soccer players by a computer search of CNKI, CBMdisc, WanFangdata, Pubmed, Web of science, and SPORTDicus database. The search period was from the establishment of each database to February 2022. Two investigators screened the literature, extracted data, and assessed risk bias for the included studies according to the pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria, and finally analyzed the data using Stata 14.0 software and OpenBUGS software. Results: A total of 10 RCT studies with 17,143 subjects, spanning the age range of 7 to 19 years, were included. The results of the reticulated Meta-analysis showed that all three warm-up modalities were effective in reducing the incidence of knee injuries in junior soccer players compared to conventional warm-up, with the optimality in descending order of FIFA 11+ Kids comprehensive warm-up (SUCRA = 85.3), neuromuscular training warm-up (SUCRA = 66.7), and FIFA 11+ combined warm-up (SUCRA = 44). Conclusion: The FIFA 11+ Kids comprehensive warm-up is the most effective warm-up exercise for the prevention of knee injuries in junior and child soccer players, but the above findings need further validation due to the quantity and quality of the literature and the quality of the evidence.
文摘目的:从20米冲刺跑、立定跳远、仰卧起坐、YO-YO间歇跑测试和平衡能力五项指标进行分析,探讨对休闲足球对儿童青少年运动素质的影响。方法:检索Web of Science、EBSCO、PubMed、ELSIVER、中国知网等国内外权威期刊库,收集建库至今公开发表的关于儿童青少年在休闲足球干预下的RCT文献,通过RevMan5.4软件进行Meta分析,具体纳入文献11篇,实验组1199人,对照组633人。Meta分析结果显示:休闲足球对儿童青少年的20米冲刺跑[MD=-0.15,95%CI(-0.29,0.00),p<0.05]、立定跳远[MD=5.63,95%CI(1.40,9.85),p<0.05]、仰卧起坐[MD=2.41,95%CI(0.63,4.19),p<0.01]、平衡能力[MD=1.17,95%CI(0.08,2.26),p<0.05]产生统计学差异,YO-YO间歇跑测试没有统计学差异。结论:休闲足球在儿童青少年运动素质的20米冲刺跑、立定跳远、仰卧起坐和平衡能力有显著促进效果,在YO-YO间歇跑测试并没有起到显著的改善作用。因受纳入文献的质量和数量的限制,上述结论仍需进一步验证。