This study mainly monitored the dominant bacterial populations and identified the spoilage-related microorganisms of braised chicken meat stored under different CO_(2)-modified atmosphere packaging(MAP)during refriger...This study mainly monitored the dominant bacterial populations and identified the spoilage-related microorganisms of braised chicken meat stored under different CO_(2)-modified atmosphere packaging(MAP)during refrigerated storage using a culture-dependent method and 16S rDNA identification.The quality changes and shelf life of the meat were also measured.The growth rate of total viable count(TVC)in braised chicken was slower with an increase of CO_(2) content in MAP,which also occurred in the remaining bacterial species monitored(lactic acid bacteria,Pseudomonas spp.,Brochothrix thermosphacta).The MAP exerted beneficial effects on the quality of braised chicken,as demonstrated by retarding the production of total volatile basic nitrogen(TVB-N)and delaying lipid oxidation(TBARS test).A total of 14 isolates were identified from braised chickens with different packaging at the end of storage,these included P.fragi(6 isolates),P.psychrophila(2 isolates),Enterococcus faecalis(3 isolates),B.thermosphacta(2 isolates),Staphylococcus equorum(1 isolate).展开更多
On December 27,2013 the last one of process units–the isomerization unit in the 600 kt/a para-xylene project was put on stream at the Hainan Refining and Chemical Company at the first attempt to deliver massive
研制了一种小体积的S频段射频收发系统级封装(SIP)模块,内部集成了基于多种工艺的器件。模块接收通道一次变频,发射通道二次变频,内部集成中频和射频本振信号源。模块采用双腔结构,不同腔体之间通过绝缘子进行垂直互连,大大减小了模块体...研制了一种小体积的S频段射频收发系统级封装(SIP)模块,内部集成了基于多种工艺的器件。模块接收通道一次变频,发射通道二次变频,内部集成中频和射频本振信号源。模块采用双腔结构,不同腔体之间通过绝缘子进行垂直互连,大大减小了模块体积,模块体积为40 mm×40 mm×10 mm。模块采用正向设计,其主要指标的测试结果为:接收通道动态范围-100^-40 d Bm,输出信号0~2 d Bm,噪声系数小于等于2.8 d B,带外抑制大于等于50 d Bc;发射通道输出信号大于等于2d Bm,二次、三次谐波抑制大于等于60 d Bc,杂波抑制大于等于55 d Bc,相位噪声在1 k Hz和10 k Hz处分别小于等于-82 d Bc/Hz和-91 d Bc/Hz。实测结果与仿真结果基本一致。展开更多
基金financially supported by China Agriculture Research System (Beijing, China, CARS-41-Z06)Nanjing Professor Huang Food Technology Co., Ltd.
文摘This study mainly monitored the dominant bacterial populations and identified the spoilage-related microorganisms of braised chicken meat stored under different CO_(2)-modified atmosphere packaging(MAP)during refrigerated storage using a culture-dependent method and 16S rDNA identification.The quality changes and shelf life of the meat were also measured.The growth rate of total viable count(TVC)in braised chicken was slower with an increase of CO_(2) content in MAP,which also occurred in the remaining bacterial species monitored(lactic acid bacteria,Pseudomonas spp.,Brochothrix thermosphacta).The MAP exerted beneficial effects on the quality of braised chicken,as demonstrated by retarding the production of total volatile basic nitrogen(TVB-N)and delaying lipid oxidation(TBARS test).A total of 14 isolates were identified from braised chickens with different packaging at the end of storage,these included P.fragi(6 isolates),P.psychrophila(2 isolates),Enterococcus faecalis(3 isolates),B.thermosphacta(2 isolates),Staphylococcus equorum(1 isolate).
文摘On December 27,2013 the last one of process units–the isomerization unit in the 600 kt/a para-xylene project was put on stream at the Hainan Refining and Chemical Company at the first attempt to deliver massive
文摘研制了一种小体积的S频段射频收发系统级封装(SIP)模块,内部集成了基于多种工艺的器件。模块接收通道一次变频,发射通道二次变频,内部集成中频和射频本振信号源。模块采用双腔结构,不同腔体之间通过绝缘子进行垂直互连,大大减小了模块体积,模块体积为40 mm×40 mm×10 mm。模块采用正向设计,其主要指标的测试结果为:接收通道动态范围-100^-40 d Bm,输出信号0~2 d Bm,噪声系数小于等于2.8 d B,带外抑制大于等于50 d Bc;发射通道输出信号大于等于2d Bm,二次、三次谐波抑制大于等于60 d Bc,杂波抑制大于等于55 d Bc,相位噪声在1 k Hz和10 k Hz处分别小于等于-82 d Bc/Hz和-91 d Bc/Hz。实测结果与仿真结果基本一致。