A highly efficient asymmetric(3 + 2) cycloaddition of α-diazo pyrazoleamides with silyl enol ethers was realized by employing a chiral N,N’-dioxide-Ni(II) complex catalyst. The process includes the formation of chir...A highly efficient asymmetric(3 + 2) cycloaddition of α-diazo pyrazoleamides with silyl enol ethers was realized by employing a chiral N,N’-dioxide-Ni(II) complex catalyst. The process includes the formation of chiral nickel carbenoid intermediate and the following enantioselective cycloaddition reaction. The desired dihydrofuran O,O-acetal derivatives were obtained in good yields(up to 90%) with high enantioselectivity(up to 99% ee) under mild reaction conditions within short reaction time. On the basis of the determination of the catalyst structure, a possible transition state mode was proposed.展开更多
Asymmetric intramolecular oxa-Michael addition of activated α,β-unsaturated ketones by chiral N-triflyl phosphoramide was realized. The flavanone products can be synthesized with excellent yields (50%–95%) and up t...Asymmetric intramolecular oxa-Michael addition of activated α,β-unsaturated ketones by chiral N-triflyl phosphoramide was realized. The flavanone products can be synthesized with excellent yields (50%–95%) and up to 74% ee.展开更多
Diphenyl diamine-based phosphonyl imines attached by the N-isopropyl group in the auxiliary have been synthesized in good yields under convenient reaction conditions.These new chiral N-phosphonyl imines can react with...Diphenyl diamine-based phosphonyl imines attached by the N-isopropyl group in the auxiliary have been synthesized in good yields under convenient reaction conditions.These new chiral N-phosphonyl imines can react with glycine enolate smoothly to give chiral α-β diamino esters in good yields(72%-90%) and up to excellent diastereoselectivity(】99:1 dr).By treatment with HBr,the chiral auxiliary can be readily removed.The absolute structure has been unambiguously determined by converting a product to a known sample.展开更多
In this paper, chiral discrimination in N-(O,O-dialkyl)phosphoamino acid monolayers at the air/water interface was studied and it was revealed that the D:L=1:1 racemic monolayer of N-(O, O-dihexadecyl)phosphoalanine i...In this paper, chiral discrimination in N-(O,O-dialkyl)phosphoamino acid monolayers at the air/water interface was studied and it was revealed that the D:L=1:1 racemic monolayer of N-(O, O-dihexadecyl)phosphoalanine is packed more densely in solid phase while shows a higher LE to LC transition pressure than the enantiomeric ones.展开更多
A successful chiral separation of N-benzoyl phenylalanine methyl ester has been achieved by nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis (NACE) using P-CD as chiral selector in formamide (FA). Some experimental parameters inf...A successful chiral separation of N-benzoyl phenylalanine methyl ester has been achieved by nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis (NACE) using P-CD as chiral selector in formamide (FA). Some experimental parameters influencing the chiral separation such as concentration of P-CD, ionic strength and apparent pH (pH*) are discussed.展开更多
Using (S)-(-)-2-chloropropionie acid ethyl ester and N-methylimidazole as raw materials, we designed and synthesized three N-methylimidazolium chiral ionic liquids by the nucleophilic substitution reaction or anio...Using (S)-(-)-2-chloropropionie acid ethyl ester and N-methylimidazole as raw materials, we designed and synthesized three N-methylimidazolium chiral ionic liquids by the nucleophilic substitution reaction or anion exchange reaction. These chiral ionic liquids structures were analyzed with structure optimization calculation, IR, and HNMR. Their reaction mechanism and physical chemistry properties were explored. As a result, these chiral ionic liquids possess optical activity, low melting point, high conductivity, and weak acidity, etc. They can serve as effective reaction media as well as chiral catalysts. They are presently being investigated as dispersion agent in molecular imDrinting, nlover in our laboratory.展开更多
The polymerization mechanism is described by the conductance change with the time during the polymerization. The mechanism can be explained by the equilibrium feature (i.e. main ion-pairs) between the free ions and th...The polymerization mechanism is described by the conductance change with the time during the polymerization. The mechanism can be explained by the equilibrium feature (i.e. main ion-pairs) between the free ions and the ion-pairs dissociated by the organic salt (-) Sp*(+)(+) CSA*(-) (An asterisk represents the chirality) and the scheme of the polymerization process is described mainly by the charge transfer complexes having chiral induction power.展开更多
The title compound 4-(7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)-N- (pyridin-2-yl) thiazol-2-amine was synthesized by reacting 2-bromo-1-(7-methoxy-2,2-dime- thyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)ethanone with...The title compound 4-(7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)-N- (pyridin-2-yl) thiazol-2-amine was synthesized by reacting 2-bromo-1-(7-methoxy-2,2-dime- thyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)ethanone with 1-(pyridine-2-yl)thiourea, and its crystal was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, chiral space group C2 with a = 18.1328(14), b = 5.5969(5), c = 19.2195(15) A, β= 115.5420(10)°, V= 1759.9(2)A3, Z = 4, F(000) = 744, C19H19N3O2S, Mr= 353.43, Dc= 1.334 g/cm3, S = 1.15, μ = 0.201 mm-1, the final R = 0.035 and wR = 0.111 for 2307 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). The Flack parameter is -0.03(10). The preliminary bioassay result indicated that the title compound exhibits strong insecticidal activity (93.75% mortality) against Mythimna separate at the concentration of 1.000 g/L.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 22188101)Sichuan Science and Technology Program (No.2021YJ0561)Sichuan University (No. 2020SCUNL204)for financial support。
文摘A highly efficient asymmetric(3 + 2) cycloaddition of α-diazo pyrazoleamides with silyl enol ethers was realized by employing a chiral N,N’-dioxide-Ni(II) complex catalyst. The process includes the formation of chiral nickel carbenoid intermediate and the following enantioselective cycloaddition reaction. The desired dihydrofuran O,O-acetal derivatives were obtained in good yields(up to 90%) with high enantioselectivity(up to 99% ee) under mild reaction conditions within short reaction time. On the basis of the determination of the catalyst structure, a possible transition state mode was proposed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20732006 and 20821002)
文摘Asymmetric intramolecular oxa-Michael addition of activated α,β-unsaturated ketones by chiral N-triflyl phosphoramide was realized. The flavanone products can be synthesized with excellent yields (50%–95%) and up to 74% ee.
基金supported by the National Institutes of Health (Grant Nos.1 RO3 DA026960-01)Robert Welch Foundation (Grant No.D-1361)
文摘Diphenyl diamine-based phosphonyl imines attached by the N-isopropyl group in the auxiliary have been synthesized in good yields under convenient reaction conditions.These new chiral N-phosphonyl imines can react with glycine enolate smoothly to give chiral α-β diamino esters in good yields(72%-90%) and up to excellent diastereoselectivity(】99:1 dr).By treatment with HBr,the chiral auxiliary can be readily removed.The absolute structure has been unambiguously determined by converting a product to a known sample.
文摘In this paper, chiral discrimination in N-(O,O-dialkyl)phosphoamino acid monolayers at the air/water interface was studied and it was revealed that the D:L=1:1 racemic monolayer of N-(O, O-dihexadecyl)phosphoalanine is packed more densely in solid phase while shows a higher LE to LC transition pressure than the enantiomeric ones.
文摘A successful chiral separation of N-benzoyl phenylalanine methyl ester has been achieved by nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis (NACE) using P-CD as chiral selector in formamide (FA). Some experimental parameters influencing the chiral separation such as concentration of P-CD, ionic strength and apparent pH (pH*) are discussed.
基金Funded by the Special Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.21174111)
文摘Using (S)-(-)-2-chloropropionie acid ethyl ester and N-methylimidazole as raw materials, we designed and synthesized three N-methylimidazolium chiral ionic liquids by the nucleophilic substitution reaction or anion exchange reaction. These chiral ionic liquids structures were analyzed with structure optimization calculation, IR, and HNMR. Their reaction mechanism and physical chemistry properties were explored. As a result, these chiral ionic liquids possess optical activity, low melting point, high conductivity, and weak acidity, etc. They can serve as effective reaction media as well as chiral catalysts. They are presently being investigated as dispersion agent in molecular imDrinting, nlover in our laboratory.
基金Financial Support by the National Science Foundation of China,Grant No.:29774039
文摘The polymerization mechanism is described by the conductance change with the time during the polymerization. The mechanism can be explained by the equilibrium feature (i.e. main ion-pairs) between the free ions and the ion-pairs dissociated by the organic salt (-) Sp*(+)(+) CSA*(-) (An asterisk represents the chirality) and the scheme of the polymerization process is described mainly by the charge transfer complexes having chiral induction power.
基金Project supported by the National Technology R&D Program (No. 2011 BAE06B01)
文摘The title compound 4-(7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)-N- (pyridin-2-yl) thiazol-2-amine was synthesized by reacting 2-bromo-1-(7-methoxy-2,2-dime- thyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)ethanone with 1-(pyridine-2-yl)thiourea, and its crystal was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, chiral space group C2 with a = 18.1328(14), b = 5.5969(5), c = 19.2195(15) A, β= 115.5420(10)°, V= 1759.9(2)A3, Z = 4, F(000) = 744, C19H19N3O2S, Mr= 353.43, Dc= 1.334 g/cm3, S = 1.15, μ = 0.201 mm-1, the final R = 0.035 and wR = 0.111 for 2307 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). The Flack parameter is -0.03(10). The preliminary bioassay result indicated that the title compound exhibits strong insecticidal activity (93.75% mortality) against Mythimna separate at the concentration of 1.000 g/L.